Search results for "monnaie"
showing 10 items of 39 documents
Monastère Saint-Pierre d’Osor (Croatie, île de Cres). Bilan de la mission franco-croate 2016
2016
Cet article présente un rapport détaillé sur la campagne de recherche en 2016. L'église médiévale du début du XIe siècle récemment découverte sous la basilique est en cours d'analyse.
Monnaie unique et dette publique : une leçon américaine d’il y a deux siècles
2014
10/6/2013; National audience;
Money in the "Body Politick" : The Analysis of Trade and Circulation in the Writings of Seventeenth-Century Political Arithmeticians.
2005
International audience; This article discusses the analysis of trade and circulation in the writings of seventeenth-century political arithmeticians. Political arithmetic was in its way an anatomy of the social body. William Petty titled his 1672 book The Political Anatomy of Ireland. In his preface he explicitly claimed to be following Francis Bacon, highlighting the experimental method and the idea that analytical methods can be transposed from one discipline to another. He thus drew a parallel between the natural body and the body politic. It was a widely held idea that money guaranteed the nation's health; conversely its poor state of health could lead to the wasting away of the body po…
Monnaie, État et Production : apports et limites de l'approche néo-chartaliste.
2007
La dollarisation de certaines economies, la creation de l’euro ou la question de l’independance des banques centrales soulevent des interrogations centrees sur le privilege de "battre monnaie". A cet egard, la these neo-chartaliste, qui developpe l’analyse initiee par Knapp, merite une attention toute particuliere puisqu’elle aborde specifiquement les liens entre monnaie et Etat. En effet, elle etablit d’une part un lien entre fiscalite et acceptation collective de la monnaie, et entre fiscalite et emission monetaire d’autre part. Nous presentons dans ce texte les apports et les limites du neo-chartalisme.
Les monnaies gauloises et romaines de l'oppidum de Bibracte
2007
Over a century of coin finds at Bibracte, between 1868 and 2000, makes this site a major reference point for Celtic numismatics. The Catalogue raisonné of 2471 Gaulish coins and 478 Roman coins gives us an insight into the circulation of coins / coinage in this oppidum after the Roman Conquest and an idea of the level of coin usage in the Gaulish economy. The progressive emergence of coin types in archaeological contexts shows on the one hand a constant use of coins from La Tène D1, (end of the 2nd century BC), an exponential increase in the volume of coin issues up to the Roman Conquest, and a late introduction of Roman coins. This implies a growth in the use of coins in parallel with the …
Du monnayage au crypto-monnayage
2020
Minting Techniques in Currencies and Cryptocurrencies. Over the past ten years, the creation of bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies has renewed the debate on the nature of money. This paper discusses the comparison between cryptocurrencies and coins : after describing their ideological and technical foundations, we explain the reasons why the reference to metals is often invoked. We then detail the techniques of minting, the processes of marking, and the question of seigniorage.
L’intégration Monétaire de la Roumanie entre Couts et Bénéfices
2008
Il n’y a pas dans notre pays de stratégie qui concerne bien techniquement l’adoption de l’euro. Il s’imposerait d’essayer, quoiqu’il soit trèstéméraire, d’identifier le moment opportun pour l’introduction de l’euro. Ce n’est pas facile mais il faut s’y mettre puisqu’il s’agit de faire suivrel’évolution et l’identification des tendances d’intégration de la Roumanie dans la zone euro, de faire également attention aux modèles d’intégrationmonétaires développés en Europe et bien entendu de mettre en place des scénarios alternatives pour la Roumanie. Et tout cela tout en évaluant deprès les coûts et les bénéfices de l’adoption de l’euro car l’intégration monétaire de la Roumanie est bien importa…
Monetary Plurality in Economic Theory
2018
The objective of this article is to identify the monetary plurality in economic theory. We will try to throw light on the way in which theories are attracted towards both unicity and plurality, and more specifically by unification and diversification of money. It should also be noted, in this respect, that the economics of money has undergone considerable development since the 1970s. A survey of the diverse theories, whether mainstream or not, static or dynamic, holistic or individualistic, will reveal the surprising amount of attention devoted to the problem of monetary unicity and/or plurality. We base our presentation on two lines of thought: -The first of these lines concerns a situatio…
Pratiques monétaires et dynamiques hyperinflationnistes : étude historique et théorique
2019
This thesis seeks to define a typology of the hyperinflationary crises based on the study of several cases observed in history, but also in terms parallel monetary practices of economic actors. It also seeks to find an alternative solution about the hyperinflationary phenomenon. In its theoretical dimension, this thesis mobilizes post-Kenesian, neo-structuralist and institutionalist theoretical framework. In its historical and comparative dimension, it studies several cases observed in history to determine a typology of the phenomenon hyperinflationary — which has allowed to distinguish two main types of hyperinflation. As a way out of hyperinflation, this thesis comes up with a system (mon…
Réformes évolutionnistes du système des paiements internationaux : la création de systèmes des paiements supranationaux, une nécessité au regard des …
2012
At the height of the crisis, the international monetary system is powerless to reduce theinstability of exchange rates, the imbalance of the current account of balance ofpayments, instability of exchange rates and the development of speculation in financialmarkets the and the asymmetry between net exporters countries and net deficits countries.This thesis, which had the merit of opening new tracks in order to understand thecomplex relationships between global imbalances and the actual system, showed thatthese global imbalances are intrinsically linked to the failures of the internationalmonetary structure. To stop the deterioration of global imbalances, we propose that thesystem turns towar…