Search results for "moxifloxacin"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Prediction of quinolone activity against Mycobacterium avium by molecular topology and virtual computational screening.

2000

ABSTRACT We conducted a quantitative structure-activity relationship study using a database of 158 quinolones previously tested against Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare complex in order to develop a model capable of predicting the activity of new quinolones against the M. avium-M. intracellulare complex in vitro. Topological indices were used as structural descriptors and were related to anti- M. avium-M. intracellulare complex activity by using the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) statistical technique. The discriminant equation thus obtained correctly classified 137 of the 158 quinolones, including 37 of a test group of 44 randomly chosen compounds. This model was then applied to 2…

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryComputational biologyModels BiologicalStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Infective AgentsMoxifloxacinPredictive Value of TestsmedicinePharmacology (medical)Computer SimulationMechanisms of Action: Physiological EffectsAntibacterial agentPharmacology4-QuinolonesbiologyLinear discriminant analysisbiology.organism_classificationQuinoloneMycobacterium avium ComplexGatifloxacinInfectious DiseasesSparfloxacinMolecular topologymedicine.drugMycobacteriumAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
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Anti- Toxoplasma Activities of 24 Quinolones and Fluoroquinolones In Vitro: Prediction of Activity by Molecular Topology and Virtual Computational Te…

2000

ABSTRACT The apicoplast, a plastid-like organelle of Toxoplasma gondii , is thought to be a unique drug target for quinolones. In this study, we assessed the in vitro activity of quinolones against T. gondii and developed new quantitative structure-activity relationship models able to predict this activity. The anti- Toxoplasma activities of 24 quinolones were examined by means of linear discriminant analysis (LDA) using topological indices as structural descriptors. In parallel, in vitro 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC 50 s) were determined in tissue culture. A multilinear regression (MLR) analysis was then performed to establish a model capable of classifying quinolones by in vitro acti…

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryMolecular ConformationBiologyModels BiologicalStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-Infective AgentsPredictive Value of TestsMoxifloxacinparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipComputer SimulationPharmacology (medical)Mechanisms of Action: Physiological EffectsAntibacterial agentPharmacology4-QuinolonesBiological activityQuinoloneGatifloxacinGrepafloxacinTrovafloxacinInfectious DiseasesRegression AnalysisToxoplasmaFluoroquinolonesmedicine.drugAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
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Moxifloxacin versus Clindamycin/Ceftriaxone in the management of odontogenic maxillofacial infectious processes: a preliminary, intrahospital, contro…

2015

Background: The aim of this study was to compare the days of hospitalization length between patients treated with Moxifloxacin with that of patients treated with a Clindamycin/Ceftriaxone combination and additionally, to isolate and identify the oral pathogens involved in orofacial odontogenic infections. Material and Methods: A pilot-controlled-clinical-trial was carried out on hospitalized patients with cervicofacial odontogenic abscesses or cellulitis, who were randomly asigned to two study groups: 1) patients who received Moxifloxacin, and 2) patients receiving Clindamycin/Ceftriaxone combination. Infiltrate samples were collected through transdermic or transmucosal punction and later c…

medicine.medical_specialtyDebridementbusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classResearchmedicine.medical_treatmentAntibioticsClindamycinOdontologíamedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludClinical trialAntibiotic resistanceMoxifloxacinInternal medicineCellulitisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineCeftriaxoneOral SurgerybusinessGeneral Dentistrymedicine.drug
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