Search results for "multiplexing"

showing 10 items of 179 documents

Time multiplexing super-resolved imaging without a priori knowledge of the spatial distribution of the encoding structured illumination

2021

Time multiplexing is a super-resolution technique that sacrifices time to overcome the resolution reduction obtained because of diffraction. There are many super resolution methods based on time multiplexing, but all of them require a priori knowledge of the time changing encoding mask, which is projected on the object and used to encode and decode the high-resolution information. In this paper, we present a time multiplexing technique that does not require the a priori knowledge on the projected encoding mask. First, the theoretical concept of the technique is demonstrated; then, numerical simulations and experimental results are presented.

DiffractionComputer sciencebusiness.industryResolution (electron density)02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010309 opticsReduction (complexity)OpticsEncoding (memory)0103 physical sciencesA priori and a posteriori0210 nano-technologybusinessImage resolutionAlgorithmComputer Science::Information TheoryOptics Express
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Degree of coherence: a lensless measuring technique.

2009

We present a technique for measuring the degree of coherence that is based on the self-imaging phenomenon. The technique is lensless, has multiplexing capabilities, and can work with high light throughput. Experimental verifications are given.

DiffractionMeasurement methodbusiness.industryComputer scienceCoherence (statistics)Degree of coherenceMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeFourier transformOpticssymbolsbusinessThroughput (business)Diffraction gratingOptics letters
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Superesolution in digital holographic microscopy

2011

In this contribution, we address with the possibility to overcome the limited resolving power of imaging systems beyond the limit imposed by Abbe's diffraction theory. We first review the mathematical foundations underlying superresolution (SR) from an information theory point of view and then we focus on two multiplexing approaches in digital holographic microscopy (DHM) for achieving SR by synthetic aperture (SA) generation.

DiffractionSynthetic aperture radarbusiness.industryComputer scienceHolographyMultiplexinglaw.inventionOpticslawMicroscopyDigital holographic microscopyFocus (optics)businessImage resolution2011 10th Euro-American Workshop on Information Optics
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Multiplexing THz Vortex Beams With a Single Diffractive 3-D Printed Lens

2019

[EN] We present a novel method for experimentally generating multiplexed THz vortex beams by using a single three-dimensional printed element that combines a set of radially distributed spiral phase plates, and a binary focusing Fresnel lens. With this element, we have experimentally demonstrated that THz multiplexing can be tailored to fit within a small space on an optical bench. Results are presented beside numerical simulations, demonstrating the robust nature of the experimental method.

DiffractionTerahertz radiationPhase (waves)Diffractive lensesPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMultiplexinglaw.invention010309 opticsMultiplexed vortex beamsOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSpiralVortex lensesPhysicsRadiationbusiness.industryFresnel lens021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLens (optics)FISICA APLICADA0210 nano-technologybusinessOptical vortexDiffraction
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Joint transform correlator with spatial code division multiplexing.

2006

A joint transform correlator may suffer from overlapping of the zero diffraction order of the output, which does not contain relevant information, and the correlation peaks that appear in the first diffraction orders if objects are not sufficiently separated. Such overlapping significantly reduces the signal-to-noise ratio of the identification process. We propose a novel approach based on code division multiplexing technique in which the contrast of the identification peaks is significantly enhanced. The approach does not include placing the two objects side by side but rather includes code multiplexing them. Moreover, the code division multiplexing technique allows the space-bandwidth pro…

Diffractionbusiness.industryComputer scienceCode division multiple accessMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Fourier opticsProcess (computing)Division (mathematics)MultiplexingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsymbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformModulationCode (cryptography)symbolsBusiness and International ManagementbusinessPhase modulationApplied optics
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Transverse resolution improvement using rotating-grating time-multiplexing approach

2008

The ability to improve the limited resolving power of optical imaging systems while approaching the theoretical diffraction limit has been an attractive discipline with growing interest over the last years due to its benefits in many applied optics systems. This paper presents a new approach to achieve transverse superresolution in far-field imaging systems, with direct application in both digital microscopy and digital holographic microscopy. Theoretical analysis and computer simulations show the validity of the presented approach.

Diffractionbusiness.industryComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGratingMultiplexingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsTime-division multiplexingOptical transfer functionMedical imagingDigital holographic microscopyComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessImage resolutionJournal of the Optical Society of America A
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A novel frequency reuse scheme for coordinated multi-point transmission

2010

La transmisión multipunto coordinada (CoMP) se considera en 3GPP LTE-Advanced como una técnica clave para mejorar el rendimiento en el borde de la célula. Con el fin de apoyar la asignación conjunta de asignación de recursos entre células coordinadas en sistemas CoMP, es necesario diseñar esquemas eficientes de reutilización de frecuencias. Sin embargo, la mayoría de los esquemas de reutilización de frecuencias existentes no son adecuados para transmisión CoMP debido a que no consideran el escenario de transmisión conjunta multicelular en su regla de reutilización de frecuencias. Para resolver este problema, en este trabajo se propone un esquema de reutilización de frecuencias que divide el…

Engineering:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]business.industryOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingDistributed computingReal-time computingcoordinated multi-point transmissionUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASBlocking (statistics)Frequency allocationLTE AdvancedTransmission (telecommunications)LTE-AdvancedTelecommunications linkResource allocationbusinessThroughput (business)frequency reuseOFDM
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Performance analysis of Alamouti coded OFDM systems over wideband MIMO car-to-car channels correlated in time and space

2014

In this paper, the performance of Alamouti coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems over car-to-car (C2C) fading channels correlated in time and space is analyzed. Taking different geometrical scattering models into account, a generalized expression of the time-variant transfer function (TVTF) is derived for wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) C2C channels. We present a generalized expression for the bit error probability (BEP), which will be used to describe the performance of Alamouti coded OFDM systems over different types of C2C channel models, such as the rectangle model, the tunnel model, the street model, and the curve model. The effect of the maximu…

EngineeringFrequency-division multiple accessbusiness.industryOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingMIMOData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORYTransfer functionExpression (mathematics)OrthogonalityElectronic engineeringFadingWidebandbusinessAlgorithmComputer Science::Information Theory2014 International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo (ICCVE)
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Sparsity-aware narrowband interference mitigation and subcarriers selection in OFDM-based cognitive radio networks

2016

In this paper, the performance of an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing overlay cognitive radio network with subcarrier selection schemes is investigated. We propose three subcarrier selection techniques that reduce the level of interference at the primary base station based on collected channel state information from the different network nodes. Approximated outage probability expressions are also derived and verified by simulations for the different studied techniques. In addition, we propose and investigate a new approach for asynchronous narrowband interference (NBI) estimation and mitigation in cognitive radio networks. The proposed approach does not require prior knowledge of …

EngineeringOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingCognitive radioRadio systems02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)SubcarrierBase station0203 mechanical engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringSignal reconstructionRadio interferenceInterference mitigationOrthogonal frequency division multiplexingbusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSCo-channel interference020302 automobile design & engineering020206 networking & telecommunicationsCompressive sensingCognitive networkWave interferenceRadioNarrow band interferenceCognitive radioChannel state informationSecondary recoveryChannel state informationbusinessCognitive networkSparsity
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A Sparsity-Aware Approach for NBI Estimation and Mitigation in Large Cognitive Radio Networks

2016

Underlay cognitive networks should follow strict interference thresholds to operate in parallel with primary networks. This constraint limits their transmission power and eventually the coverage area. Therefore, in this paper, we first design a new approach for asynchronous narrow-band interference (NBI) estimation and mitigation in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing cognitive radio networks that does not require prior knowledge of the NBI characteristics. Our proposed approach allows the primary user to exploit the sparsity of the secondary users' interference signal to recover it and cancel it based on sparse signal recovery theory. We also propose two subcarrier selection schemes…

EngineeringOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingComputer system recoveryCognitive radio02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)SubcarrierFrequency-division multiplexingRecovery0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringCost constraintsUnderlaySignal reconstructionOrthogonal frequency division multiplexingbusiness.industry05 social sciences020206 networking & telecommunicationsCompressive sensingWave interferenceCognitive networkNarrow band interferenceCognitive radioCompressed sensingSecondary recoverySignal interferenceFrequency estimationbusinessCognitive networkSparsity050203 business & management2016 IEEE 84th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC-Fall)
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