Search results for "multiplication"

showing 10 items of 83 documents

The positioning system of the ANTARES Neutrino Telescope

2012

The ANTARES neutrino telescope, located 40km off the coast of Toulon in the Mediterranean Sea at a mooring depth of about 2475m, consists of twelve detection lines equipped typically with 25 storeys. Every storey carries three optical modules that detect Cherenkov light induced by charged secondary particles (typically muons) coming from neutrino interactions. As these lines are flexible structures fixed to the sea bed and held taut by a buoy, sea currents cause the lines to move and the storeys to rotate. The knowledge of the position of the optical modules with a precision better than 10cm is essential for a good reconstruction of particle tracks. In this paper the ANTARES positioning sys…

Positioning systemDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fieldsDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)01 natural sciencesTiming detectorshardwareDetector alignment and calibration methods010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationDETECTOR ALIGMENTMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSOUND[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Orientation (computer vision)[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsTriangulation (computer vision)particle-beams)GeodesyDETECTOR CONTROL SYSTEMDetector modelling and simulations II (electric fields charge transport multiplication and induction pulse formation electron emission etc)Física nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenadatabases)sources[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pulse formationarchitecture[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2DETECTOR MODELLING AND SIMULATIONSDetector modelling and simulations IIalgorithmsPhysics::Geophysics0103 physical sciences14. Life underwaterInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cherenkov radiationetc)multiplication and inductionBuoyDetector control systems010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsMooringcharge transport[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Detector alignment and calibration methods (laserselectron emissionFISICA APLICADAdetector modelling and simulations ii (electric fields; antares neutrino telescope; multiplication and induction; charge transport; pulse formation; electron emission; etc); hardware; architecture; timing detectors; detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems; algorithms; databases); sources; detector alignment; calibration.; acoustic positioning; detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; particle-beams)
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Multiplication of distributions in any dimension: Applications to δ-function and its derivatives

2009

In two previous papers the author introduced a multiplication of distributions in one dimension and he proved that two one-dimensional Dirac delta functions and their derivatives can be multiplied, at least under certain conditions. Here, mainly motivated by some engineering applications in the analysis of the structures, we propose a different definition of multiplication of distributions which can be easily extended to any spatial dimension. In particular we prove that with this new definition delta functions and their derivatives can still be multiplied.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsMultiplication of distributionsDirac delta functionFunction (mathematics)symbols.namesakeDistribution functionDimension (vector space)symbolsDelta functionDelta functionsMultiplicationSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsComputer Science::DatabasesAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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On some dual frames multipliers with at most countable spectra

2021

A dual frames multiplier is an operator consisting of analysis, multiplication and synthesis processes, where the analysis and the synthesis are made by two dual frames in a Hilbert space, respectively. In this paper we investigate the spectra of some dual frames multipliers giving, in particular, conditions to be at most countable. The contribution extends the results available in literature about the spectra of Bessel multipliers with symbol decaying to zero and of multipliers of dual Riesz bases.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsZero (complex analysis)Hilbert spaceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Dual (category theory)Multiplier (Fourier analysis)Mathematics - Functional Analysissymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Dual frames Invertibility Multipliers SpectraSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: MathematicssymbolsCountable set42C15 47A10 47A12MultiplicationBessel functionMathematics
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Star-product approach to quantum field theory: The free scalar field

1990

The star-quantization of the free scalar field is developed by introducing an integral representation of the normal star-product. A formal connection between the Feynman path integral in the holomorphic representation and the star-exponential is established for the interacting scalar fields.

Scalar field theoryMathematical analysisSurface integralScalar (mathematics)Line integralScalar theories of gravitationStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsScalar potentialAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsScalar multiplicationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsScalar fieldAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Ionization and scintillation response of high-pressure xenon gas to alpha particles

2013

High-pressure xenon gas is an attractive detection medium for a variety of applications in fundamental and applied physics. In this paper we study the ionization and scintillation detection properties of xenon gas at 10 bar pressure. For this purpose, we use a source of alpha particles in the NEXT-DEMO time projection chamber, the large scale prototype of the NEXT-100 neutrinoless double beta decay experiment, in three different drift electric field configurations. We measure the ionization electron drift velocity and longitudinal diffusion, and compare our results to expectations based on available electron scattering cross sections on pure xenon. In addition, two types of measurements add…

Scintillation (physics)IonizationMECANICA DE LOS MEDIOS CONTINUOS Y TEORIA DE ESTRUCTURASPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsMaterials scienceIonitzacióPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical scienceschemistry.chemical_elementElectronCharge transportNuclear excitation01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Gaseous detectorsXenonComptadors de centelleigIonization and excitation processesIonization0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Nuclear ExperimentInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsHeliumDetectors de radiacióScintillationTime projection chamber010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaMultiplication and electroluminescence in rare gases and liquidsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Alpha particleDouble-beta decay detectorschemistryNuclear countersScintillation counterExcitació nuclearAtomic physicsAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
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On Determinants of Integrable Operators with Shifts

2013

Integrable integral operator can be studied by means of a matrix Riemann--Hilbert problem. However, in the case of so-called integrable operators with shifts, the associated Riemann--Hilbert problem becomes operator valued and this complicates strongly the analysis. In this note, we show how to circumvent, in a very simple way, the use of such a setting while still being able to characterize the large-$x$ asymptotic behavior of the determinant associated with the operator.

Semi-elliptic operatorPure mathematicsOperator (computer programming)Multiplication operatorIntegrable systemGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisFinite-rank operatorOperator theoryCompact operatorMathematicsQuasinormal operatorInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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Explicit form of the time operator of a gaussian stationary process

2004

We present the time operator theory in the framework of stationary stochastic processes. The main results of the paper is the derivation of the time operator acting on the Fock space associated with a discrete time gaussian stationary process.

Semi-elliptic operatorStationary processPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Multiplication operatorGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisDisplacement operatorOrnstein–Uhlenbeck processStationary sequenceShift operatorMathematicsOrder of integration
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An Extension of Weyl’s Equidistribution Theorem to Generalized Polynomials and Applications

2020

Author's accepted manuscript. This is a pre-copyedited, author-produced version of an article accepted for publication in International Mathematics Research Notices following peer review. The version of record Bergelson, V., Knutson, I. J. H. & Son, Y. (2020). An Extension of Weyl’s Equidistribution Theorem to Generalized Polynomials and Applications. International Mathematics Research Notices, 2021(19), 14965-15018 is available online at: https://academic.oup.com/imrn/article/2021/19/14965/5775499 and https://doi.org/10.1093/imrn/rnaa035. Generalized polynomials are mappings obtained from the conventional polynomials by the use of the operations of addition and multiplication and taking th…

SequenceMathematics::Number TheoryGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsVinogradovZero (complex analysis)Extension (predicate logic)Equidistribution theoremLambda01 natural sciencesVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410CombinatoricsInteger0103 physical sciencesMultiplication010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Algebrability of the set of hypercyclic vectors for backward shift operators

2020

Abstract We study the existence of algebras of hypercyclic vectors for weighted backward shifts on Frechet sequence spaces that are algebras when endowed with coordinatewise multiplication or with the Cauchy product. As a particular case, we obtain that the sets of hypercyclic vectors for Rolewicz's and MacLane's operators are algebrable.

Set (abstract data type)Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsSequenceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics0103 physical sciencesMultiplication010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesCauchy productMathematicsAdvances in Mathematics
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The Oort conjecture on Shimura curves in the Torelli locus of hyperelliptic curves

2017

Abstract Oort has conjectured that there do not exist Shimura varieties of dimension >0 contained generically in the Torelli locus of genus-g curves when g is sufficiently large. In this paper we prove the analogue of this conjecture for Shimura curves with respect to the hyperelliptic Torelli locus of genus g > 7 .

Shimura varietyPure mathematicsConjectureMathematics::Number TheoryApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesComplex multiplicationMathematics::Geometric Topology01 natural sciencesTorelli theoremAlgebraMathematics::Algebraic Geometry0502 economics and business0101 mathematicsLocus (mathematics)050203 business & managementMathematicsJournal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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