Search results for "muodot"
showing 10 items of 146 documents
Special education without teaching assistants? : The development process for students with autism
2020
Many children may need the help of another person to attend school. It is common for children with disabilities to receive help from a teaching assistant at school. Assistants are provided in many countries as a legal right and are often publicly funded. It is also widely assumed that having teaching assistants in the class is an effective and cost-efficient way to support students with disabilities. In this study, the research task was to monitor and document the development process carried out by the teacher, with the aim of making visible the development of a more dynamic classroom interaction. The focus in this development process was the teacher’s idea of minimizing the conta…
Individual behavior support in positive behavior support schools in Finland
2023
One objective in Finnish basic education is for pupils with disabilities or behavioral problems to be able to participate in mainstream education and ordinary classrooms. Positive behavior support (PBS) is an approach that offers multi-tiered behavior support for pupils. In addition to providing support at a universal level, educators need to have the necessary skills to provide more intensive individual support for pupils who need it. Check-in/Check-out (CICO) is a research-based individual support system that is widely used in PBS schools. The Finnish application of CICO includes an individual behavior assessment process for pupils with persistent challenging behaviors. In this article, w…
Rationalising public support for private early childhood education and care: the case of Finland
2019
In Finland, early childhood education and care (ECEC) is traditionally publicly provided. However, private ECEC provision has increased during the past decade, largely as a result of financial support from the public sector. Drawing on qualitative interviews with municipal decision-makers, this article identifies three frames within which publicly subsidised private ECEC provision and marketisation are rationalised: the pragmatic frame, the government frame and the choice frame. The results show that even though market logics and tendencies seem to have gained a strong foothold in local policies, there is a keen interest in universalism and maintaining public control over local ECEC provisi…
Subsidizing private childcare in a universal regime
2023
AbstractAll families in Finland have the freedom to choose between subsidized home care, universal public childcare, and private childcare. We study the impact of the introduction of private childcare subsidies in Finland. Private childcare subsidies have causal effects on take-up but no impact on home care or employment among women with small children. Instead, private services seem to crowd out public childcare. Private services have a socioeconomic gradient by mother’s education that steepens when the subsidy increases. Families’ preferences between home care, public childcare, and private childcare do not explain the result.
Étude comparative du futur simple dans un corpus littéraire finno-français
2008
Huomioita Juice Leskisen laulujen sanastosta
1998
Hilliness and the Development of Walking Difficulties Among Community-Dwelling Older People
2018
Objective: The objective of this study is to study the associations of objectively defined hilliness with the prevalence and incidence of walking difficulties among community-dwelling older adults, and to explore whether behavioral, health, or socioeconomic factors would fully or partially explain these associations. Method: Baseline interviews ( n = 848, 75-90 years) on difficulties in walking 500 m, frequency of moving through the neighborhood, and perceived hilliness as a barrier to outdoor mobility were conducted. Two-year follow-up interviews ( n = 551) on difficulties in walking 500 m were conducted among participants without baseline walking difficulties. Hilliness objectively defin…
Équivalents finnois du futur morphologique français : étude contrastive de dix nouvelles de Guy de Maupassant et de leurs traductions finnoises
2014
Tiivistelmä – Abstract Tutkielman tarkoituksena on selvittää, kuinka ranskan kielen morfologinen futuurirakenne esitetään suomenkielisissä käännösteksteissä. Kontrastiivisen asetelman tekee mielenkiintoiseksi se, että morfologinen futuuri puuttuu suomen kielestä kokonaan. Näin ollen kääntäjän on käytettävä muita keinoja futuurisen aspektin ilmaisuun. Tutkielman korpuksen ranskankielinen osa koostuu kymmenestä Guy de Maupassantin vuosina 1881– 1890 ilmestyneestä novellista. Käännöskorpus sisältää kolmen kääntäjän, Reino Hakamiehen, Elina Hytösen ja Annikki Sunin, suomennoksia, jotka ovat ilmestyneet vuosina 1960–1983. Ranskankielinen korpus käsittää noin 36 668 sanaa, suomenkielinen noin 25 …
Les formes d'adresse des bandes dessinées Moomin dans un corpus composé d'un original suédois et des versions anglaise, française et finnoise
2017
Tutkielma tarkastelee puhuttelumuotojen käyttöä suomen-, ruotsin-, englannin- ja ranskankielisissä Muumi-sarjakuvissa. Tutkimuksen kohteena ovat eri puhuttelusubstantiivit ja niihin liittyvät paralingvistiset keinot. Aineisto koostuu ensimmäisestä englantilaiselle The Evening News -sanomalehdelle julkaistusta Muumi-sarjakuvasta ja sen englannin-, ranskan- ja suomenkielisistä käännöksistä. Vaikka Muumi-sarjakuvat julkaistiin ensiksi englanniksi, Tove Jansson kirjoitti ne ruotsiksi, ja hänen veljensä Lars, joka myöhemmin otti sarjakuvien tekemisen kokonaan vastuulleen, käänsi ne englanniksi. Englannin- ja suomenkieliset alakorpukset on käännetty ruotsista, kun taas ranskankielinen alakorpus o…