Search results for "myelosuppression"

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Cytomegalovirus-Associated Inhibition of Hematopoiesis Is Preventable by Cytoimmunotherapy With Antiviral CD8 T Cells

2020

Reactivation of latent cytomegalovirus (CMV) in recipients of hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) not only results in severe organ manifestations, but can also cause "graft failure" resulting in bone marrow (BM) aplasia. This inhibition of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell engraftment is a manifestation of CMV infection that is long known in clinical hematology as "myelosuppression." Previous studies in a murine model of sex-chromosome mismatched but otherwise syngeneic HCT and infection with murine CMV have shown that transplanted hematopoietic cells (HC) initially home to the BM stroma of recipients but then fail to further divide and differentiate. Data from this model were in …

Male0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)Stromal cellmurine cytomegalovirusgraft failuremedicine.medical_treatment030106 microbiologyImmunologylcsh:QR1-502CytomegalovirusCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesAntiviral AgentsMicrobiologylcsh:Microbiologybone marrow stromaProgenitor Cell Engraftmenthematopoietic (stem) cell transplantation (HCT HSCT)Mice03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Infection MicrobiologymedicineAnimalsCytotoxic T cellmyelosuppressionbusiness.industryhematopoietic reconstitutionImmunotherapyBrief Research Reportcytomegalovirus pathogenesisHematopoiesisTransplantationHaematopoiesis030104 developmental biologyInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCytomegalovirus InfectionsImmunologyFemaleimmunotherapyBone marrowbusinessCD8Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
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