Search results for "myr"

showing 10 items of 273 documents

Essential oils from three Algerian medicinal plants (Artemisia campestris, Pulicaria arabica, and Saccocalyx satureioides) as new botanical insectici…

2020

Medicinal and aromatic plants represent an outstanding source of green active ingredients for a broad range of real-world applications. In the present study, we investigated the insecticidal potential of the essential oils obtained from three medicinal and aromatic plants of economic importance in Algeria, Artemisia campestris, Pulicaria arabica, and Saccocalyx satureioides. Gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to study the essential oil chemical compositions. The three essential oils were tested against a mosquito vectoring filariasis and arboviruses, i.e., Culex quinquefasciatus, a fly pest acting also as pathogens vector, Musca domestica, and an agricultural…

InsecticidesCulex quinquefasciatus; Green pesticide; Insect pest; Mosquito vector; Musca domestica; Spodoptera littoralisHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisVolatileInsect pestArtemisia campestris010501 environmental sciencesMedicinal01 natural sciencesCulex quinquefasciatus . Insect pest . Mosquito vector . Musca domestica . Green pesticide . Spodoptera littoralislaw.inventionBorneolPulicariachemistry.chemical_compoundlawOils VolatileEnvironmental ChemistryAnimalsMedicinal plantsSpodoptera littoralisThymolEssential oil0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMosquito vectorPlants MedicinalbiologyTraditional medicineCulex quinquefasciatusGeneral MedicinePlantsSpodoptera littoralisbiology.organism_classificationPollutionGreen pesticideCulexchemistryGermacreneArtemisiaCulex quinquefasciatus; Green pesticide; Insect pest; Mosquito vector; Musca domestica; Spodoptera littoralis; Algeria; Animals; Larva; Artemisia; Culex; Insecticides; Oils Volatile; Plants Medicinal; PulicariaMyrceneAlgeriaLarvaMusca domesticaOilsEnvironmental science and pollution research international
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Koksnes pelnu ietekme uz ķīmisko elementu saturu meža augsnē un mellenēs (Vaccinium myrtillus L.)

2020

Koksnes pelnu ietekme uz ķīmisko elementu saturu meža augsnē un mellenēs (Vaccinium myrtillus L.). Lazarenko V., zinātniskā darba vadītāja Dr. chem., doc. Vita Rudoviča. Maģistra darbs, 57 lpp., 18 attēli, 19 tabulas, 102 literatūras avoti, 15 pielikumi. Latviešu valodā. Darbā tika pētīta koksnes pelnu ietekme uz ķīmisko elementu saturu meža augsnē un mellenēs (Vaccinium myrtillus L.). Pētījuma ietvaros tika analizēts makro-, mikro- un retzemju elementu saturs, ka arī to plūsma dažādās melleņu augu daļās. Paraugi tika ievākti meža teritorijās, kurās augsne tika mēslota ar koksnes pelniem. Meža augsne un mellenes (stādu saknes, stublāji, lapas, ogas) tika mineralizētas ar slapjo mineralizāci…

Koksnes pelniVieglie pelniSmagie pelniMellenes (Vaccinium myrtillus L.)Meža augsneĶīmija
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Potential dopamine prodrug-loaded liposomes: preparation, characterization, andin vitrostability studies

2010

Dopamine delivery to the central nervous system (CNS) undergoes the permeability limitations of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Condensation of dopamine with neutral amino acids could afford potential pro- drugs able to interact with the BBB endogenous transporters and easily enter the brain. To improve the bio-availability of the dopamine prodrug, 2-amino-N-[2-(3,4-dihydroxy-phenyl)-ethyl]-3-phenyl-propionamide (DOPH), it was encapsulated in unilamellar liposomes of dimiristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC)and cholesterol. Vesicles were characterized by dynamic light scattering in order to evaluate their dimensions and vesicle stability, by zeta-potential measurements, by means of electronic mi…

LightDopaminePhenylalanineenzymatic stabilityPharmaceutical Sciencechemical stability; dopamine prodrug; enzymatic stability; liposomeschemical stabilityDrug StabilityDynamic light scatteringDopamineZeta potentialmedicineHumansScattering RadiationProdrugsLiposomeChromatographyCalorimetry Differential ScanningChemistryVesicleProdrugSettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoPermeability (electromagnetism)LiposomesliposomeBiophysicsChemical stabilityDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineDopamine prodrugmedicine.drugJournal of Liposome Research
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Aroma Profiling of Leaf, Flower, Peel and In Vitro Embryo Tissues of “Ciaculli Late” Mandarin

2003

Abstract Volatile compounds released from leaf, flower and peel as well as from somatic (nucellar) embryo tissues of “Tardivo di Ciaculli” or “Ciaculli late” mandarin have been collected/ concentrated by headspace solid phase microextraction, HS-SPME, and analyzed by GC-MS. The tehnique allowed the rapid comparison of the volatiles from the various sources; in particular, 19 compounds were identified for the embryos, 16 for leaf and flower and 13 for peel. Limonene was the most abundant volatile component of the embryo and peel while γ-terpinene was the major compound among volatiles from leaf and flower. Relatively high amounts of methyl N-methyl anthranilate and β-caryophyllene were also …

LimoneneOrganic ChemistryEmbryoBiologybiology.organism_classificationSolid-phase microextractionBiochemistryIn vitroAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundHorticultureRutaceaechemistrylawMyrceneBotanyAromaEssential oilJournal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants
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Data from: Not only for egg yolk - functional and evolutionary insights from expression, selection and structural analyses of Formica ant vitellogeni…

2015

Vitellogenin, a storage protein, has been extensively studied for its egg-yolk precursor role, and it has been suggested to be fundamentally involved in caste differences in social insects. More than one vitellogenin copy has been reported in several oviparous species, including ants. However, the number and function of different vitellogenins, their phylogenetic relatedness and their role in reproductive queens and non-reproductive workers has been studied in few species only. We studied caste biased expression of vitellogenins in seven Formica ant species. Only one copy of conventional vitellogenin was identified in Formica species, and three vitellogenin homologues, derived from ancient …

Linepithema humileendocrine systemanimal structuresHomo SapiensAtta cephalotesVitellogeninvitellogenin-like genesSequencesdigestive systemIchthyomyzon unicuspismedicine and health careCamponotus floridanusPediculus humanusAcyrthosiphon pisumLife SciencesHarpegnathos saltatorAnopheles gambiaeAcromyrmex echinatiorTribolium castanuemPogonomyrmex barbatusSolenopsis invictaMegachile rotundataMedicineFormica exsectalipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Nasonia vitripennis
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Interactions of liposomes and hydrophobically-modified poly-(N-isopropylacrylamides): an attempt to model the cytoskeleton

1993

The interactions of small unilamellar vesicles (SUV) and water-soluble copolymers were studied by fluorescence spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and quasi-elastic light scattering (QELS). The anchoring onto liposomal bilayer membranes of copolymers of N-isopropylacrylamide, N-(2-(1-naphthyl)ethyl)-N-n-octadecylacrylamide and or N-[4-(1-pyrenyl)butyl]-N-n-octadecylacrylamide (0.5 mol% of the octadecylacrylamide comonomer) was monitored by non-radiative energy transfer between excited naphthalene and pyrene. The anchoring process occurred on zwitterionic lecithin liposomes and on negatively charged phosphatidic acid liposomes, whether the bilayer was in the crystalline or …

Lipid BilayersAcrylic ResinsBiophysicsSynthetic membranePhosphatidic AcidsModels BiologicalBiochemistryLower critical solution temperatureStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryCopolymerOrganic chemistryCytoskeletonchemistry.chemical_classificationLiposomeBilayerComonomerCell BiologyPolymerchemistryChemical engineeringLiposomesPhosphatidylcholinesThermodynamicsDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes
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Quantification of the Raf-C1 Interaction With Solid-Supported Bilayers

2002

By use of the quartz crystal microbalance technique, the interaction of the Raf-Ras binding domain (RafRBD) and the cysteine-rich domain Raf-C1 with lipids was quantified by using solid-supported bilayers immobilized on gold electrodes deposited on 5 MHz quartz plates. Solid-supported lipid bilayers were composed of an initial octanethiol monolayer chemisorbed on gold and a physisorbed phospholipid monolayer varying in its lipid composition as the outermost layer. The integrity of bilayer preparation was monitored by impedance spectroscopy. For binding experiments, a protein construct comprising the RafRBD and Raf-C1 linked to the maltose binding protein and a His tag, termed MBP-Raf-C1, wa…

Lipid BilayersPhospholipidBiosensing TechniquesMicroscopy Atomic ForceBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonolayerLipid bilayerMolecular BiologyBilayerOrganic ChemistryUnithiolQuartz crystal microbalanceProtein Structure TertiaryProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafDissociation constantCrystallographychemistryThermodynamicsMolecular Medicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)AdsorptionGoldDimyristoylphosphatidylcholineProtein adsorptionBinding domainChemBioChem
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Circulating levels of 3-hydroxymyristate, a direct quantification of endotoxaemia in noninfected cirrhotic patients

2019

IF 4.5; International audience; Background & AimsThe quantification of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in biological fluids is challenging. We aimed to measure plasma LPS concentration using a new method of direct quantification of 3‐hydroxymyristate (3‐HM), a lipid component of LPS, and to evaluate correlations between 3‐HM and markers of liver function, endothelial activation, portal hypertension and enterocyte damage.MethodsPlasma from 90 noninfected cirrhotic patients (30 Child‐Pugh [CP]‐A, 30 CP‐B, 30 CP‐C) was prospectively collected. The concentration of 3‐HM was determined by high‐performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry.Results3‐HM levels were higher in CP‐C patien…

LipopolysaccharidesLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisLipopolysaccharidePilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexGastroenterologyEndothelial activationendotoxaemia03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk Factors3-HydroxymyristateInternal medicineHumansMedicinebacterial translocationHepatic encephalopathyChromatography High Pressure LiquidAgedHepatologybusiness.industrycirrhosislipopolysaccharideportal hypertensionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndotoxemia3. Good healthLogistic ModelschemistryHepatic Encephalopathy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMultivariate AnalysisPortal hypertension[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLiver function3-hydroxymyristatebusinessAcute Alcoholic HepatitisMyristic AcidsBiomarkersBlood Chemical Analysis
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Toxicity of Mining-Contaminated Lake Sediments to Lumbriculus variegatus

2021

AbstractBoreal lakes with soft water and low buffering capacity are susceptible to excess ion loading resulting from metal mining. The impact of two Finish mining sites in downstream lakes was assessed with a chronic sediment toxicity test using a laboratory-reared freshwater Lumbriculus variegatus (Oligochaeta). The test organisms were exposed to mining-contaminated natural lake sediments and hypolimnion water (HLW) or artificial freshwater (AFW) as overlying water in two independent experimental setups. In both test setups, growth and reproduction of L. variegatus were lower in sediments from the lakes receiving high amount of mining effluents from the mines nearby. In the biomining site,…

Lumbriculus variegatusEnvironmental Engineeringboreal lakesBiominingmetalssedimentit010501 environmental sciencesminingmyrkyllisyys01 natural sciencesjärvetOptimum growthEnvironmental ChemistrymetallitEffluent0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technologybiologykaivostoimintavesien saastuminenEcological Modeling010401 analytical chemistrySedimenttoxicityrisk assessmentriskinarviointiContaminationselkärangattomatbiology.organism_classificationPollution6. Clean water0104 chemical sciencesboreaalinen vyöhyke13. Climate actionEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceSoft waterkaivosvesiHypolimnionharvasukasmadotbenthic macroinvertebrates
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p42 MAPK phosphorylates 80 kDa MARCKS at Ser-113.

1996

Abstract It is demonstrated here that p42 MAPKinase (p42 MAPK) phosphorylates the M yristoylated A lanine- R ich C - K inase S ubstrate (MARCKS) at Ser-113. In permeabilised Swiss 3T3 cells activation of protein kinase C (PKC) leads to p42 MAPK activation, but only the protein kinase C sites in MARCKS become phosphorylated and not Ser-113. The mitogen platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) elicits the same response. These results demonstrate that while Ser-113 is a substrate for p42 MAPK in vitro and can be phosphorylated in vivo as shown by Taniguchi et al. [(1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269, 18299–18302], its phosphorylation is not subject to acute regulation by p42 MAPK in Swiss 3T3 cells.

MAPK/ERK pathwayMARCKSmedicine.medical_treatmentMitogen-activated protein kinase kinaseBiochemistryenvironment and public healthSubstrate SpecificityMiceStructural BiologySerinep42MAPKinasePhosphorylationMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstrateCells CulturedProtein Kinase CMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1Platelet-Derived Growth FactorbiologyChemistryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins3T3 CellsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesCell biologyBiochemistryMitogen-activated protein kinasePhosphorylationTetradecanoylphorbol Acetatebiological phenomena cell phenomena and immunityPlatelet-derived growth factor receptorhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsendocrine systemRecombinant Fusion ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataBiophysicsGeneticsmedicineAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceMARCKSMolecular BiologyProtein kinase CGrowth factorMembrane ProteinsProteinsCell BiologyPeptide FragmentsEnzyme ActivationMolecular Weightenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinasesbiology.proteinMutagenesis Site-DirectedMitogensFEBS letters
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