Search results for "n-type"

showing 10 items of 66 documents

Analysis of the upper cervical spine stiffness during axial rotation: A comparative study among patients with tension-type headache or migraine and a…

2017

Abstract Background Many studies reported the implication of the cervical musculoskeletal system in patients with tension type headache and migraine. The objective of this study is to investigate the upper cervical spine stiffness features in axial rotation among headache patients in comparison with a healthy population. Methods 48 subjects including 30 migraine patients with/without aura and 18 patients with tension-type headache, aged between 18 and 60 years (mean 36, SD 11 years) have been evaluated. Stiffness measurements were carried out for passive axial rotation using a torque meter device. The flexion-rotation test was used to emphasize assessment of the upper cervical spine. Findin…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyRotationAuraMigraine DisordersBiophysicsAsymptomatic03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineYoung adultRange of Motion ArticularOrthodontics030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryNeutral zoneTension-Type HeadacheCase-control studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structureMigraineCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyCervical VertebraeFemalemedicine.symptombusinessRange of motion030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCervical vertebraeClinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon)
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Alexithymic characteristics in pediatric patients with primary headache: a comparison between migraine and tension-type headache

2015

Background: Alexithymia is a personality construct characterized by difficulties in verbal emotional expression and a limited ability to use one’s imagination. Evidence of alexithymic characteristics was found in adults suffering from headache, while little is known about children. The aim of this study was to establish the prevalence of alexithymia in two different subgroups of children and adolescents suffering from primary headache. We also looked for correlation between alexithymia in children and in their mothers. Methods: This study involved 89 participants: 47 (11 males, 36 females, aged 8 to 17 years) suffering from tension-type headache (TTH), and 42 (18 males, 24 females, aged 8 t…

AlexithymiaMaleAlexithymia; Alexithymia Questionnaire for Children; Migraine; Tension-type headache; Toronto Alexithymia ScaleToronto Alexithymia ScaleAlexithymiaMigraine DisorderSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceSurveys and QuestionnaireEmotional expressionChildmedia_commonMothermedicine.diagnostic_testAlexithymia; Alexithymia Questionnaire for Children; Migraine; Tension-type headache; Toronto Alexithymia Scale; Adolescent; Analysis of Variance; Case-Control Studies; Child; Female; Humans; Male; Migraine Disorders; Mood Disorders; Mothers; Prevalence; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tension-Type Headache; Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine; Neurology (clinical)General MedicineSettore MED/39 - Neuropsichiatria InfantileFemaleHeadachesmedicine.symptomCase-Control StudieResearch ArticleClinical psychologyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyMood DisorderAdolescentMigraine Disordersmedia_common.quotation_subjectClinical NeurologyMothersmedicineHumansPersonalityPsychiatryMigraineAnalysis of VarianceMood Disordersbusiness.industryAlexithymia Questionnaire for ChildrenTension-Type Headachemedicine.diseaseAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMigraineMood disordersCase-Control StudiesToronto Alexithymia ScaleInternational Classification of Headache DisordersNeurology (clinical)businessThe Journal of Headache and Pain
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The Effect of Electronic Properties of Anodized and Hard Anodized Ti and Ti6Al4V on Their Reactivity in Simulated Body Fluid

2022

The electronic properties of barrier and porous layers on Ti and Ti6Al4V were studied. Barrier anodic oxides grown to 40 V on Ti and on Ti6Al4V are both n-type semiconductors with a band gap of 3.3 eV and 3.4 eV respectively, in agreement with the formation of amorphous TiO2. Anodizing to 200 V at 20 mA cm−2 in calcium acetate and β-glycerol phosphate disodium pentahydrate leads to the formation of Ca and P containing porous films with a photoelectrochemical behaviour dependent on the metallic substrate. A band gap of 3.2 eV and the flat band potential of −0.5 V vs Ag/AgCl were measured for the porous oxide on Ti, while optical transitions at 2.15 eV and a significantly more positive flat b…

Aluminum alloyAnodic oxidationPorous layerGlycerol phosphateAnodizingFlat-band potentialBarrier layerOxide surface layerMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryPentahydrateOxide surface layer Electrochemical Measurments AnodizingTernary alloyN-type semiconductorPorous oxideRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentVanadium alloys Anodic oxideSimulated body fluids Electronic propertiesCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsEnergy gapSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicataElectrochemical MeasurmentsTitanium dioxideTitanium alloyBody fluidSubstrateCalcium acetate
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Turán type inequalities for generalized inverse trigonometric functions

2013

In this paper we study the inverse of the eigenfunction $\sin_p$ of the one-dimensional $p$-Laplace operator and its dependence on the parameter $p$, and we present a Tur\'an type inequality for this function. Similar inequalities are given also for other generalized inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions. In particular, we deduce a Tur\'an type inequality for a series considered by Ramanujan, involving the digamma function.

Bernstein functionsPure mathematicsTurán-type inequalitiesGeneralized inverseSeries (mathematics)General Mathematics33C99 33B99ta111Hyperbolic functionMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsInverseEigenfunctions of p-LaplacianEigenfunctionRamanujan's sumGeneralized trigonometric functionsymbols.namesakeDigamma functionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsCompletely monotone functionsLog-convexitysymbolsTrigonometric functionsLog-concavityMathematicsFilomat
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Nonlinear Nonhomogeneous Robin Problems with Almost Critical and Partially Concave Reaction

2020

We consider a nonlinear Robin problem driven by a nonhomogeneous differential operator, with reaction which exhibits the competition of two Caratheodory terms. One is parametric, $$(p-1)$$-sublinear with a partially concave nonlinearity near zero. The other is $$(p-1)$$-superlinear and has almost critical growth. Exploiting the special geometry of the problem, we prove a bifurcation-type result, describing the changes in the set of positive solutions as the parameter $$\lambda >0$$ varies.

Competition phenomenacompetition phenomenanonlinear maximum principleAlmost critical growthLambda01 natural sciencesSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsbifurcation-type resultMathematicsParametric statisticsNonlinear regularity35J20 35J60010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisZero (complex analysis)udc:517.956.2Differential operatorBifurcation-type resultalmost critical growthNonlinear systemDifferential geometryFourier analysissymbolsnonlinear regularity010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and TopologyNonlinear maximum principleStrong comparison principlestrong comparison principleAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Manual therapy for tension-type headache related to quality of work life and work presenteeism:secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial

2016

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this research is to evaluate the efficacy of manual therapy for tension-type headache (TTH) in restoring workers quality of work life, and how work presenteeism affects this relation.DESIGN: This study is a secondary analysis of a factorial, randomized clinical trial on manual therapy interventions. Altogether, 80 patients (85% women) with TTH and without current symptoms of any other concomitant disease participated.INTERVENTIONS: An experienced therapist delivered the treatment: myofascial inhibitory technique (IT), articulatory technique (AT), combined technique (IT and AT), and control group (no treatment).RESULTS: In general, all treatments as compared to ou…

Complementary and Manual TherapyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWorkAdolescentPsychological interventionDiseaselaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRandomized controlled triallawAbsenteeismmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineArticulatory TechniqueAgedAdvanced and Specialized Nursingbusiness.industryTension-Type HeadacheQuality of work lifeMiddle AgedMusculoskeletal ManipulationsComplementary and alternative medicineWork (electrical)PresenteeismPhysical therapyQuality of LifeFemaleManual therapybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Two-Step Solution-Processed Two-Component Bilayer Phthalocyaninato Copper-Based Heterojunctions with Interesting Ambipolar Organic Transiting and Eth…

2016

International audience; The two-component phthalocyaninato copper-based heterojunctions fabricated from n-type CuPc(COOC8H17)(8) and p-type CuPc(OC8H17)(8) by a facile two-step solution-processing quasi-Langmuir-Shafer method with both n/p- and p/n-bilayer structures are revealed to exhibit typical ambipolar air-stable organic thin-film transistor (OTFT) performance. The p/n-bilayer devices constructed by depositing CuPc(COOC8H17)(8) film on CuPc(OC8H17)(8) sub-layer show superior OTFT performance with hole and electron mobility of 0.11 and 0.02 cm(2) V-1 s(-1), respectively, over the ones with n/p-bilayer heterojunction structure with the hole and electron mobility of 0.03 and 0.016 cm(2) …

Electron mobilityMaterials scienceroom-temperaturematerials designsemiconducting natureairsolution-processability02 engineering and technologythin-film transistorsphthalocyanines010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciencesgas sensorchemistry.chemical_compound[CHIM]Chemical Sciencesorganic heterojunctioncomparative performancesbusiness.industryAmbipolar diffusionMechanical EngineeringBilayerethanol sensorsfield-effect transistorsHeterojunction[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesIndium tin oxidechemistryMechanics of MaterialsThin-film transistor[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryPhthalocyanineOptoelectronicsfunctional theory calculationsField-effect transistor0210 nano-technologybusinessambipolar OTFTn-type
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Apatite and clinopyroxene as tracers for metasomatic processes in nepheline clinopyroxenites of Uralian-Alaskan-type complexes in the Ural Mountains,…

2013

Clinopyroxene and apatite are found to trace metasomatic processes in nepheline-bearing clinopyroxenites (tilaites) from the igneous, mafic-ultramafic Uralian-Alaskan-type complexes of Kytlym and Nizhny Tagil, Ural Mountains, Russian Federation. The clinopyroxenites consist predominantly of coarse-grained, partially to totally altered clinopyroxene phenocrysts in a matrix of fine-grained olivine, clinopyroxene, plagioclase, K-feldspar, and nepheline. Apatite occurs as idiomorphic inclusions (2O-, Na2O-, and Al2O3-bearing fluid. During conversion of the plagioclase, CaO and SiO2 were partitioned into the fluid. Altered areas in the clinopyroxene phenocrysts are characterized by the redistrib…

Fluor-chlorapatiteOlivineCoupled dissolution-reprecipitationFluorapatiteGeochemistryengineering.materialApatiteIgneous rockchemistry.chemical_compoundUralian-Alaskan-type complexeschemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyMetasomatismvisual_artNephelinevisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringClinopyroxenePhenocrystPlagioclaseMetasomatismGeology
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High-pressure lattice dynamics in wurtzite and rocksalt indium nitride investigated by means of Raman spectroscopy

2013

We present an experimental and theoretical lattice-dynamical study of InN at high hydrostatic pressures. We perform Raman scattering measurements on five InN epilayers, with different residual strain and free electron concentrations. The experimental results are analyzed in terms of ab initio lattice-dynamical calculations on both wurtzite InN (w-InN) and rocksalt InN (rs-InN) as a function of pressure. Experimental and theoretical pressure coefficients of the optical modes in w-InN are compared, and the role of residual strain on the measured pressure coefficients is analyzed. In the case of the LO band, we analyze and discuss its pressure behavior considering the double-resonance mechanis…

Free electron modelMaterials scienceIndium nitridePhononAb initioMolecular physicsChargeScatteringN-type inpMathematics::Group TheoryCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundEffective mass (solid-state physics)DependencePseudopotentialsWurtzite crystal structureCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter PhysicsIII-V NitridesGanElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryFISICA APLICADAsymbolsModesConstantsRaman spectroscopyStabilityRaman scatteringPhysical Review B
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Etude des effets cohérents dans la vapeur de rubidium atomique sous irradiation laser bi-chromatique

2013

The effect of electromagnetically induced transparency is observed, using nanocelland microcell. The EIT-resonance with good parameters (high contrast and small FWHM) is obtained in thick cells. The EIT-resonance splitting in magnetic field is observed for the cases of D1-line of 85Rb and 85Rb. The theoretical model, explaining the EIT-resonance components frequency shift dependence on magnetic field strength is presented. The theoretical and experimental results are compared and good agreement is shown. Also the EIT-resonance behavior in hyperfine Paschen-Back regime is presented and explained. For the first time the N-type resonance in microcell is observed. Good parameters of theN-type r…

Gaz tamponEIT-resonanceΛ-systemHyperfine Paschen-Back regime[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High resolution spectroscopyN-type resonanceRb hyperfine structureMicrocellRésonance EITSystème ΛStructure hyperfine RbCellules multi-régions combinées[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Zeeman effectDiode laserNano-cellulesEffet ZeemanRésonance NMicro-cellulesCombined multi-region cells[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Buffer gasNanocellRégime hyperfin Paschen-BackSpectroscopie à haute résolution
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