Search results for "nanomateriaalit"

showing 10 items of 15 documents

Solvent-mediated assembly of atom-precise gold–silver nanoclusters to semiconducting one-dimensional materials

2020

Bottom-up design of functional device components based on nanometer-sized building blocks relies on accurate control of their self-assembly behavior. Atom-precise metal nanoclusters are well-characterizable building blocks for designing tunable nanomaterials, but it has been challenging to achieve directed assembly to macroscopic functional cluster-based materials with highly anisotropic properties. Here, we discover a solvent-mediated assembly of 34-atom intermetallic gold–silver clusters protected by 20 1-ethynyladamantanes into 1D polymers with Ag–Au–Ag bonds between neighboring clusters as shown directly by the atomic structure from single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Density fun…

Electron mobilityMaterials scienceElectronic properties and materialsBand gapSciencenanomateriaalitGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticleNanomaterialsNanoclustersnanorakenteetpuolijohteetAtomCluster (physics)electronic properties and materialslcsh:Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinaryNanowiresQGeneral ChemistryPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesnanowireschemistryNanoparticlesnanoparticlesDensity functional theorylcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyNature Communications
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Strong absorption and ultrafast localisation in NaBiS2 nanocrystals with slow charge-carrier recombination.

2022

Funder: AiF Project, no: ZIM-KK5085302DF0

NaBiS2 I V VI2 chalcogenides nanocrystals/639/638/298/917/147/3/145nanomateriaalitGeneral Physics and AstronomyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyGeneticsvalokennot/128/140/146/140/125Multidisciplinary34 Chemical SciencesarticleGeneral Chemistrykiteet/119/118/147/28/639/301/299/946vismuttiFOS: Biological sciences3406 Physical Chemistryohutkalvot51 Physical Sciences/147/143
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Impact of Si on the high-temperature oxidation of AlCr(Si)N coatings

2022

The resistance of wear protective coatings against oxidation is crucial for their use at high temperatures. Here, three nanocomposite AlCr(Si)N coatings with a fixed Al/Cr atomic ratio of 70/30 and a varying Si-content of 0 at.%, 2.5 at.% and 5 at.% were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis and X-ray in order to understand the oxidation behavior depending on their Si-content. Additionally, a partially oxidized AlCrSiN coating with 5 at.% Si on a sapphire substrate was studied across the coating thickness by depth-resolved cross-sectional X-ray nanodiffraction and scanning trans-mission electron microscopy to investigate the elemental composition, morphol…

TechnologyThermogravimetric analysisSTRESSMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsAnnealing (metallurgy)Materials SciencenanomateriaalitOxideTHERMAL-STABILITYMaterials Science Multidisciplinaryengineering.materialoxidation behaviourchemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential scanning calorimetryCoatingResidual stressMaterials ChemistrykomposiititpinnoitteetScience & TechnologyAlCrSiNNanocompositenanocompositeMechanical EngineeringhapettuminenMetals and AlloysMECHANICAL-PROPERTIESEVOLUTIONcross-sectional X-ray nanodiffractionALChemical engineeringchemistryMechanics of MaterialsCeramics and CompositesengineeringMetallurgy & Metallurgical EngineeringAtomic ratioALCRN COATINGSRESISTANCEBEHAVIORSYSTEMNANOCOMPOSITE COATINGScathodic arcJournal of Materials Science & Technology
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Resolving Bio-Nano Interactions of E.coli Bacteria-Dragonfly Wing Interface with Helium Ion and 3D-Structured Illumination Microscopy to Understand B…

2020

Obtaining a comprehensive understanding of the bactericidal mechanisms of natural nanotextured surfaces is crucial for the development of fabricated nanotextured surfaces with efficient bactericidal activity. However, the scale, nature, and speed of bacteria-nanotextured surface interactions make the characterization of the interaction a challenging task. There are currently several different opinions regarding the possible mechanisms by which bacterial membrane damage occurs upon interacting with nanotextured surfaces. Advanced imaging methods could clarify this by enabling visualization of the interaction. Charged particle microscopes can achieve the required nanoscale resolution but are …

bakteriologiabactericidal topographybio-nano interactionsnanomateriaalitbakteriofagitbakteeritheliumionimikroskopia0903 Biomedical Engineeringdragonflytopografiahelium ion microscopy3D SIMwingion beam milling
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Measurements on electric breakdown in dielectric barriers between carbon nanotubes and electrodes

2009

electric breakdowneristeetelektroditnanomateriaalitcarbon nanotubejännite
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Application of Potassium Ion Impregnated Titanium Dioxide as Nanocatalyst for Transesterification of Linseed Oil

2018

The current work comprises the investigation of biodiesel production from linseed oil using TiO2 and a potassium L-tartrate monobasic (C4H5KO6)-modified TiO2 nanocatalyst. Different amounts of C4H5KO6 were considered for TiO2 modification. The nanocatalyst TiO2–0.5C4H5KO6 (1:0.5 molar ratio) showed the best conversion rate for biodiesel production. The nanocatalyst was characterized by FTIR, XRD, TEM, BET, and XPS, and the Hammett indicator–benzenecarboxylic acid titration method was used for basicity measurement. The biodiesel was characterized by GC-MS and 1H and 13C NMR. Furthermore, the optimum reaction parameters for transesterification reaction were analyzed, and the yield was determi…

food.ingredientkasviöljyt020209 energyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPotassiumjalostusnanomateriaalitEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementbiodiesel02 engineering and technologychemistry.chemical_compoundfood020401 chemical engineeringLinseed oil0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0204 chemical engineeringta116ta215nanocatalystMonobasic acidTransesterificationlinseed oiltransesterificationFuel TechnologychemistryBiodiesel productionkatalyysiTitanium dioxideNuclear chemistry
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Tribological properties of thin films made by atomic layer deposition sliding against silicon

2018

Interfacial phenomena, such as adhesion, friction, and wear, can dominate the performance and reliability of microelectromechanical (MEMS) devices. Here, thin films made by atomic layer deposition (ALD) were tested for their tribological properties. Tribological tests were carried out with silicon counterpart sliding against ALD thin films in order to simulate the contacts occurring in the MEMS devices. The counterpart was sliding in a linear reciprocating motion against the ALD films with the total sliding distances of 5 and 20 m. Al2O3 and TiO2 coatings with different deposition temperatures were investigated in addition to Al2O3-TiO2-nanolaminate, TiN, NbN, TiAlCN, a-C:H [diamondlike car…

kitkaMaterials scienceSiliconDiamond-like carbonfrictionnanomateriaalitchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyNitride01 natural sciencesAtomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesComposite materialThin filmta216nanomaterials010302 applied physicsNanocompositeatomsta115ta114tribologiaSurfaces and InterfacesTribologyatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and Filmsatomitchemistrythin filmsatomic layer depositiontribologyohutkalvot0210 nano-technologyContact areaJOURNAL OF VACUUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY A
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Kernels and Graphs on M25 + H

2023

Codes related to article "Graphs and Kernelized Learning Applied to Interactions of Hydrogen with Doped Gold Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts". There are two main types of codes: codes to transform a catalytic system of protected gold nanoparticle and a single hydrogen atom into a graph-based representation, and codes to run kernel-based machine learning methods to predict interaction energies between the nanoparticle and the hydrogen atom. This is a snapshot of the code dataset that has been taken on 06.06.2023. A more detailed description of the data and the address to the GitLab repository for the latest version of the code can be found from the parent dataset of this data publication.

koneoppiminenkatalyytitmachine learningcatalysiskatalyysinanosciencesnanomateriaalitnanohiukkasetnanoparticlesnanotieteetcatalystsnanomaterials
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Kernels and Graphs on M25 + H (parent repository)

2023

The repository contains codes related to article "Graphs and Kernelized Learning Applied to Interactions of Hydrogen with Doped Gold Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts". There are two main types of codes: codes to transform a catalytic system of protected gold nanoparticle and a single hydrogen atom into a graph-based representation, and codes to run kernel-based machine learning methods to predict interaction energies between the nanoparticle and the hydrogen atom. This is the metadata for the parent repository of the codes. Updates and possible corrections are documented in the GitLab project, where the material saved and shared. The GitLab project can be found and downloaded from the followin…

koneoppiminenkatalyytitmachine learningcatalysiskatalyysinanosciencesnanomateriaalitnanohiukkasetnanoparticlesnanotieteetnanomaterialscatalysts
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Numerical simulation of low temperature thermal conductance of corrugated nanofibers

2010

mallintaminenthermal conductancenanokuidutcorrugationfinite element methodnanomateriaalitnanotekniikkalow temperaturetietotekniikkanumerical simulationlämmön johtuminenphonon transport1D-mallinnusnanofiber
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