Search results for "nation"

showing 10 items of 16428 documents

Pharmacophore-Based Design of New Chemical Scaffolds as Translational Readthrough-Inducing Drugs (TRIDs)

2020

[Image: see text] Translational readthrough-inducing drugs (TRIDs) rescue the functional full-length protein expression in genetic diseases, such as cystic fibrosis, caused by premature termination codons (PTCs). Small molecules have been developed as TRIDs to trick the ribosomal machinery during recognition of the PTC. Herein we report a computational study to identify new TRID scaffolds. A pharmacophore approach was carried out on compounds that showed readthrough activity. The pharmacophore model applied to screen different libraries containing more than 87000 compounds identified four hit-compounds presenting scaffolds with diversity from the oxadiazole lead. These compounds have been s…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryTranslational readthroughNonsense mutationHTVSnonsense mutationOxadiazoleBenzoxazoleRibosomal RNA01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySmall molecule0104 chemical sciencescystic fibrosis010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBiochemistryDrug Discoverypremature termination codonsPharmacophoreDerivative (chemistry)Pharmacophore modeling
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Exploring the Slow Relaxation of the Magnetization in CoIII -Decorated {DyIII 2 } Units

2016

We have prepared and structurally characterized a new member of the butterfly-like {CoIII 2DyIII 2} single-molecule magnets (SMMs) through further CoIIIdecoration, with the formula [CoIII 4DyIII 2(OH)2(teaH)2(tea)2(Piv)6] (teaH3=triethanolamine; Piv=trimethylacetate or pivalate). Direct current (DC) susceptibility and magnetization measurements were performed allowing the extraction of possible crystal-field parameters. A simple electrostatic modeling shows reasonable agreement with experimental data. Alternating current (AC) susceptibility measurements under a zero DC field and under small applied fields were performed at different frequencies (i.e., 10–1500 Hz) and at low temperatures (i.…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryOtras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryCiencias QuímicasAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryCOORDINATION COMPLEXLANTHANIDESMAGNETIC PROPERTIES010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSINGLE-MOLECULE MAGNETSCatalysisDYSPROSIUM0104 chemical sciencesMagnetizationRelaxation (physics)Physical chemistryCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASChemistry - A European Journal
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A rare polymeric azido-bridged copper(II) chain with a pentameric repeating unit: Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties

2013

International audience; The novel polymeric chain copper(II) complex [Cu4(μ-Mesalpn)2(μ1,1,1-N3)2(μ1,1-N3)2Cu]n (1) was prepared by the reaction of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O with Mesalpn in the presence of an excess of NaN3. A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study showed an unusual 1D polymeric chain based on pentanuclear Cu5 units with both μ1,1,1-N3 and μ1,1-N3 bridges, and with three independent Cu(II) ions presenting three different coordination numbers (4, 5 and 6). The magnetic susceptibility data show the presence of dominant anti-ferromagnetic interactions.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryPentanuclearCoordination numberchemistry.chemical_elementSingle-crystal010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityCopper0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyChain (algebraic topology)Copper(II) complexMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciences1D polymeric chainPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystal
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Protonation and Electrochemical Properties of Pyridyl- and Sulfonatophenyl-Substituted Porphyrins in Nonaqueous Media

2017

International audience; The protonation and electrochemical properties of positively charged and negatively charged porphyrins are reported in up to five different nonaqueous solvents. The positively charged porphyrins are represented by mono- and di-pyridyl derivatives having the formula Pyx(PhMe)4-xPM, where P=the dianion of the porphyrin macrocycle, PhMe is a meso-tolyl group, Py a meso-pyridyl group, x=1 or 2, and M=H2, NiII, CuII, ZnII, or CoII. The negatively charged porphyrins are comprised of meso-tetrasulfonato derivatives having the formula [(R)4(TPPS)H2]4−(X+)4, where [(TPPS)H2]4− represents the porphyrin with four SO3− groups on the meso-phenyl substituents of the macrocycle, R=…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryProtonation010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryElectrochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Sciences01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryPorphyrinRedoxCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundPEG ratioElectrochemistryTrifluoroacetic acid[CHIM]Chemical SciencesTitrationChemElectroChem
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Theoretical Investigation of the Low-Energy States of CpMoCl(PMe 3 ) 2 and Their Role in the Spin-Forbidden Addition of N 2 and CO

2003

International audience; A recent computational investigation of Jahn−Teller effects in unsaturated 16-electron d4d6 [CpMLn] complexes (Abu-Hasanayn, F.; Cheong, P.; Oliff, M. Angew. Chem.2002, 41, 2120) highlighted the typical presence of two spin-triplet and two singlet states of competing stability in these complexes and pointed out the necessity to account for more than one electronic state in studies thereof. Consequently, we have reinvestigated the addition of N2 to all the four low-energy states of CpMoCl(PH3)2, a reaction for which previously only one singlet and one triplet state have been considered (Keogh, D. W.; Poli, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc.1997, 119, 2516). The present study was pe…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryState (functional analysis)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum mechanics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic statesAddition reactionsChemical calculations[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryLow energyChemical structureMathematical methodsDensity functional theory[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistrySinglet statePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsTriplet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsSpin (physics)Ground state
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Supramolecular open-framework architectures based on dicarboxylate H-bond acceptors and polytopic cations with three/four N–H+donor units

2015

International audience; Supramolecular assemblages based on anionic H-acceptors and cationic H-donors have been envisioned to elaborate open frameworks maintained by ionic H-bonds. Combinations of di-anionic chloranilate (CA2-), oxalate (Ox2-), or terephthalate (BDC2-) and trisimidazolium or tetrapyridinium derivatives (three and four N-H+ donors, respectively) yielded five architectures of formulae [(H3TrIB)(CA)1.5[middle dot]2DMF[middle dot]2.5H2O] (1), [(H4Tetrapy)(CA)2[middle dot]3DMF] (2), [(H3TrIB)(HOx)(Ox)[middle dot]5H2O] (3), [(H4Tetrapy)(Ox)2[middle dot]5H2O] (4), and [(H4Tetrapy)(BDC)2(H2O)[middle dot]1DMF[middle dot]3H2O] (5) (with TrIB = 1,3,5-trisimidazolylbenzene and Tetrapy …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryHydrogen bondSupramolecular chemistryCationic polymerizationIonic bondingSorptionGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesOxalate0104 chemical sciencesSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallography[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceCrystEngComm
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Half-sandwich complexes of molybdenum-(III), -(IV) and -(V) with P–O and P–N bifunctional ligands Ph2PCH2X (X = 2-oxazolinyl, or C(O)NPh2)

2000

International audience; The reaction of the ligands Ph2PCH2X (X = 2-oxazolinyl, I; or C(O)NPh2, II) with the half-sandwich molybdenum(III) precursors [Mo(η-C5R5)(μ-Cl)2]2 (R = H or Me) has been investigated. Ligand I reacts with both complexes to form the corresponding adducts [Mo(η-C5R5)Cl2(Ph2PCH2C3H4NO)] (R = H, 1; or Me, 2). The reaction between I and [MoCp*Cl4] (Cp* = η-C5Me5) affords [MoCp*Cl4(Ph2PCH2C3H4NO-κ1P)] as a kinetic isomer, which then transforms quantitatively to [MoCp*Cl3(Ph2PCH2C3H4NO-κ2P,N)]+Cl−, 3. Ligand II reacts with [MoCp(μ-Cl)2]2 (Cp = η-C5H5) to afford the adduct [CpMoCl2{Ph2PCH2C(O)NPh2-κ2P,O}], 4, as an equilibrium mixture of two isomers. Longer reaction times in…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryLigandIonic bondingchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundMolybdenum[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryDirect reactionBifunctionalSingle crystal
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Conformational Switching of Multi-Responsive Ferrocenyl-Phenol Conjugates

2016

Multifunctional conformational switches based on the ferrocenyl-salicylic acid amide motif with increasing additional complexity at the Fc moiety (R = COOMe, CONHEt, CONHFc; H-2–H-4; Fc = ferrocenyl) have been prepared and their preferred secondary structures in solution have been elucidated by NMR and IR spectroscopy in combination with conformational searches based on DFT calculations. Their distinct conformational responses to deprotonation ([2]––[4]–) and oxidation ([H-2]+·–[H-4]+·) have been revealed by IR, EPR, and UV/Vis spectroscopy as well as by DFT calculations. Deprotonation inverts all amide units (double amide twist) whereas oxidation selectively flips the terminal amide unit (…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationlawAmideMoietyPhenolPhenolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopyEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Aza and cyanobridged tripodal dinuclear copper(II) complexes: Electrochemical studies and structural evidence for an original azacyanocarbanion

2014

International audience; The reactivity of the mononuclear [Cu(TMPA)(L)] n+ complex (TMPA: tris(2-methylpyridine) amine, L: CH3CN, H2O) towards two different bridging species (tetracyanoethylene, 4,40-bipyridine) was investigated. The dinuclear complex [(mu-4,40-bipy)Cu-II(TMPA)(2)](CF3SO3)(4) (1) was synthesised and analysed by Xray diffraction (XRD). Magnetic studies revealed that this derivative displays very weak antiferromagnetic interactions between the two metal centres (2J = -0.69 cm(-1)). Solution studies (EPR spectroscopy and voltammetry) evidenced the lability of the bridged neutral bipyridine ligand in acetonitrile. The reaction of TCNE (TCNE: tetracyanoethylene) with the copper(…

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureTetracyanoethylene010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyBipyridinelaw[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistryMaterials ChemistryAmine gas treating[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceAcetonitrile
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Combining Cyanometalates and Coordination Clusters: An Alternative Synthetic Route toward Original Molecular Materials

2013

International audience; With the discovery of molecules or molecule-based compounds that can display blocked magnetization, magnetic ordering or switchable magnetic bistability, the research efforts devoted to molecular magnetic materials have considerably increased over the past two decades, fully exploiting the advantages of the bottom-up approach. 1-4 This research field focuses on promising properties for potential technological applications such as information storage, quantum computing and spintronics at the molecular scale, but it also provides fundamental insights into original quantum phenomena. 5,6 Coordination chemists have developed efficient synthetic tools for the preparation …

010405 organic chemistryChemistryStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryTrigonal crystal system010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical sciencesCoordination networkCluster (physics)[CHIM]Chemical SciencesGeneral Materials Science[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryMolecular materials
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