Search results for "neutron source"

showing 3 items of 53 documents

Target Cooling Options for Neutron Sources at High Power Densities

2014

Abstract Compact neutron sources in many cases beat large ones when it comes to power density; thus, many issues concerning cooling are shared, and each party can learn a lot from the other facilities. Starting from accrued experience with water cooling at moderate power densities in SINQ over the last 15 years, a brief overview will be attempted showing the relevant parameters and specific approaches at several existing and planned neutron (spallation) sources. Extensions from the established ground of cooling with water will be sketched in two directions. An outline of an experiment planned for freshly determining in a representative geometry the hard limit for water cooling, i.e. full bo…

compactcoolingComputer scienceNuclear engineeringHigh power densityPhysics and Astronomy(all)7. Clean energyCoolantspallationNuclear physicsBoilingWater coolingNeutron sourceNeutronSpallationhigh power densityPower densityPhysics Procedia
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High yield neutron generator based on a high-current gasdynamic electron cyclotron resonance ion source

2015

In present paper, an approach for high yield compact D-D neutron generator based on a high current gasdynamic electron cyclotron resonance ion source is suggested. Results on dense pulsed deuteron beam production with current up to 500 mA and current density up to 750 mA/cm2 are demonstrated. Neutron yield from D2O and TiD2 targets was measured in case of its bombardment by pulsed 300 mA Dþ beam with 45 keV energy. Neutron yield density at target surface of 109 s 1 cm2 was detected with a system of two 3 He proportional counters. Estimations based on obtained experimental results show that neutron yield from a high quality TiD2 target bombarded by Dþ beam demonstrated in present work accele…

ta114ChemistryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyNeutron scatteringelectron cyclotron resonance ion sourceNeutron temperatureNuclear physicsNeutron captureneutron generatorsneutron yieldNeutron generatorNeutron cross sectionNeutron detectionNeutron sourceNeutronNuclear ExperimentJournal of Applied Physics
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Composition and corrosion phases of Etruscan Bronzes from Villanovan Age

2008

A neutron diffraction (ND) and neutron tomography (NT) study of laminated ancient bronzes was performed at the ISIS (Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, UK) neutron source and at the BENSC reactor (Hahn-Meitner Institut, Germany). The samples are part of an 8th century BC Etruscan collection discovered in the necropolises of Osteria-Poggio Mengarelli and Cavalupo in the Vulci area (Viterbo, Italy). The study allowed us to derive-in a totally non-destructive manner-information related to the main composition of the objects, possible presence of alterations and their nature, crusts and inclusions, as well as structure of the bulk. The presence of some components is linked to a variety of question…

working methodAncient bronzes; Chemical environment; Corrosion; Neutron diffraction; Neutron tomography; Structure of the bulk; Working methodsancient bronzebusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMetallurgyNeutron diffractionNeutron tomographySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleChemical environmentSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Neutron diffractionCorrosionAncient bronzesCorrosionNeutron tomographyOpticsNeutron sourceWorking methodsneutron diffraction neutron tomography ancient bronzes corrosion chemical environment working methods structure of the bulkStructure of the bulkbusinessInstrumentationEngineering (miscellaneous)Geology
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