Search results for "nomo"

showing 10 items of 500 documents

The Holy See's Position on Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems

2020

The issue of lethal autonomous weapons systems (laws) goes to the heart of the debate on new warfare technologies: States, international organizations, non-governmental organizations and civil society at large have long been discussing the acceptability of ‘autonomous killing’. The present contribution zooms in on the position held by the Holy See, exploring its content and the main arguments which support the call of a ban on such technology. Both diplomatic statements and doctrinal teachings will be tackled. Importantly, a solid argument for a prohibition of laws is based on the moral unacceptability of autonomous killing, which may assume also a legal standing through the so-called Marte…

autonomous weapons systems international humanitarian law Martens Clause legal sources positivism and natural-law thinking Catholic social teachingsSettore IUS/13 - Diritto Internazionale
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Metacognición en un proceso de aprendizaje autónomo y cooperativo en el aula universitaria

2015

In the new framework of the European Higher Education Area, teaching should be guided and managed in light of students learning. Students need to activate the necessary competencies to carry out an autonomous learning. In this context, an experience was conducted in the subject Psychology of Education with the first year Pre-service Elementary School Teachers from theUniversity ofLa Rioja. The objective was to know the metacognitive analysis made by students when they had to do tasks that required both autonomous and cooperative strategies. As expected, results from the metacognitive analysis revealed a positive evaluation of this methodology. Moreover, students reported having achieved a b…

autonomíaautoconocimientoEducation (General)General MedicinecooperaciónLEducationmetacogniciónproceso de aprendizajeaprendizaje cooperativocogniciónautorregulaciónenseñanza superiorconcepto de sí mismoaprendizaje autónomoL7-991
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Vecchi e nuovi problemi in tema di intervento dei creditori nell’esecuzione (note a margine di Cass. S.U. n. 61 del 7 gennaio 2014)

2015

Nel contributo in oggetto l'autore, muovendo dalla decisione delle Sezioni Unite della Cassazione n. 61 del 7 gennaio 2014, coglie l'occasione per riesaminare le vecchie e nuove problematiche sottese all’intervento dei creditori nel processo esecutivo. Il primo tema affrontato è quello della par condicio creditorum, che viene esaminata nella sua storia evolutiva dal Code Napoleon, al suo periodo di massima estensione, dato dal codice del 1940, fino al suo ridimensionamento a seguito delle riforme del 2005. Esamina quindi la possibilità del possibile superamento quoad effectum della distinzione tra intervento di creditori con titolo e senza titolo, alla luce delle evoluzioni della giurisprud…

b) the same par condicio creditorum principle and the consequent possibility of intervention of third party in the execution. It concludes however that a revolution like the aforesaid explained would be only apparently advantageouOld and new problems related to the intervention of creditors in the expropriation (marginal notes at Cass. Sez. Un. January 7 2014 n. 61) Moving from the decision of the Sezioni Unite n. 61/2014 the author takes the opportunity to re-examine old and new problems related to the intervention of creditors in the forceable execution. The first major theme concerns par condicio creditorum which is examined in its evolutionary history since the Code Napoleon through its period of maximum extension (the Code of 1940) until its reduction as a result of the reforms of 2005. The author examines the possibility to overcome quoad effectum the distinction between sine titulo et cum titulo interveners in light of jurisprudence’s evolution between 1978 2009 and 2014. The possibility in particular concerns those creditors sine titulo the where credit has not been contested (ex art. 499 c.p.c.) by the debtor seek payment and partecipate to distribution. In the last section the author examines the possibilities for other creditors to contest the intervention of the creditor sine titulo ex art. 499 c.p.c. (utendo iuribus in subrogation in case of inaction of the debtor) or in the distribution phase ex art. 512 c.p.c. He concludes that the only person that will be really damaged if he doesn’t contest - ex art. 499 c.p.c. - the credit it is precisely the debtor. He also notes that in the legislation of the last decade the apparent effort to reduce the numbers of judicial enquiry incidental to forceable execution will never be achieved unless it’s eliminated in radice: a) the existence in our system of extrajudicial enforcement titulaSettore IUS/15 - Diritto Processuale Civilesince it would lead to increase autonomous expropriations (one for each creditor who can today intervene) and to increment judicial enquiries in order to form enforceable judgments
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I contratti bancari

2016

banca contratti bancari deposito bancario conto corrente bancario apertura di credito anticipazione bancaria sconto cassette di sicurezza mutuo credito immobiliare ai consumatori leasing immobiliare prestito vitalizio ipotecario credito ai consumatori microcredito fideiussione contratto autonomo di garanzia sistemi di pagamento deposito di titoli in amministrazioneSettore IUS/01 - Diritto Privato
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Domain‐specific neural networks improve automated bird sound recognition already with small amount of local data

2022

1. An automatic bird sound recognition system is a useful tool for collecting data of different bird species for ecological analysis. Together with autonomous recording units (ARUs), such a system provides a possibility to collect bird observations on a scale that no human observer could ever match. During the last decades, progress has been made in the field of automatic bird sound recognition, but recognizing bird species from untargeted soundscape recordings remains a challenge. 2. In this article, we demonstrate the workflow for building a global identification model and adjusting it to perform well on the data of autonomous recorders from a specific region. We show how data augmentatio…

bio-monitoringeläinten äänetEcological ModelingMODELSautonomous recording unitsdeep learningsyväoppiminenneuroverkotbird sound recognitionRECORDERSddc:bioacousticshavainnotkoneoppiminen1181 Ecology evolutionary biologyconvolutional neural networksmodel fine-tuninglinnutddc:630tunnistaminenEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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On Harvestmen from the Soutpansberg, South Africa, with Description of a New Species ofMonomontia(Arachnida: Opiliones)

2008

The harvestman fauna of the Western Soutpansberg was investigated during two collecting trips. Comments are made on the variability, ecology and remarkable morphological features of the collected material. Characters are displayed and differences to type series are highlighted. Monomontia neglecta sp. n. is described from material housed at the Natal Museum. Metabiantes leighi Pocock, 1902 is recorded for the first time for the Soutpansberg area. A species list is provided, listing all known records and the state of endemism. The relative species richness of the eastern Soutpansberg is discussed in comparison with the western area.

biologyEcologyFaunaMetabiantesPaleontologyZoologyOpilionesbiology.organism_classificationMonomontiaType (biology)Insect ScienceAnimal Science and ZoologySpecies richnessEndemismEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAfrican Invertebrates
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Psychobiosocial Experiences in Sport : Development and Initial Validation of a Semantic Differential Scale

2021

Abstract Objectives To develop and validate the Psychobiosocial Experience Semantic Differential scale in sport (PESD-Sport), a new measure to assess discrete emotions and performance-related experiences in sport as conceptualized within the individual zones of optimal functioning (IZOF; Hanin, 2000, 2007, 2010) framework. Method In Study 1, we developed a preliminary 53-item version of the scale using a semantic differential format in the construction of the items pertaining to 12 psychobiosocial modalities. We chose this format to attain a clear representation of psychobiosocial states between opposites along perceived performance functionality (i.e., functional, dysfunctional). The preli…

biopsykologiamedia_common.quotation_subjectassessmentNomological networkliikuntaemotions050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineurheilutunteet0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAssertivenessApplied Psychologymedia_commonsuorituskykyIZOF modelModalitiesbiologyAthletes05 social sciencesscale developmentConstruct validityCognition030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationpsykofysiologiaScale (social sciences)psykologiaSemantic differentialPsychologyperformanceCognitive psychology
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Is it the time of seno-therapeutics application in cardiovascular pathological conditions related to ageing?

2021

It rates that in 2030, the cardiovascular diseases (CVD) will result in 40% of all deaths and rank as the leading cause. Thus, the research of appropriate therapies able to delay or retard their onset and progression is growing. Of particular interest is a new branch of the medical science, called anti-ageing medicine since CVD are the result of cardiovascular ageing. Senescent cells (SC) accumulate in cardiovascular system contributing to the onset of typical age-related cardiovascular conditions (i.e., atherosclerosis, medial aorta degeneration, vascular remodeling, stiffness). Such conditions progress in cardiovascular pathologies (i.e., heart failure, coronary artery disease, myocardial…

business.industryAnti-ageing medicineSenolyticsCVD Anti-ageing medicine Senotherapeutics Senolytics SenomorphicsReview ArticleDegeneration (medical)RM1-950medicine.diseaseBioinformaticsCVDPhenotypeProinflammatory cytokineCoronary artery diseaseAgeingSenotherapeuticsHeart failureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMedicineSettore MED/05 - Patologia ClinicaMyocardial infarctionSenomorphicsTherapeutics. PharmacologybusinessPathologicalGeneral Environmental Science
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Breedbot: An Edutainment Robotics System to Link Digital and Real World

2007

The paper describes Breedbot an edutainment software and hardware system that could be used to evolve autonomous agents in digital (software) world and to transfer the evolved minds in physical agents (robots). The system is based on a wide variety of Artificial Life techniques (Artificial Neural Networks, Genetic Algorithms, User Guided Evolutionary Design and Evolutionary Robotics). An user without any computer programming skill can determine the robot behaviour. Breedbot was used as a didactic tool in teaching Evolutionary Biology and as a futuristic toy by several Science Centers. The digital side of Breedbot is downloadable from www.isl.unina.it/breedbot.

business.industryComputer scienceComputer programmingAutonomous agentEvolutionary roboticsRoboticsSoftwareEvolutionary acquisition of neural topologiesHuman–computer interactionArtificial lifeGenetic algorithmRobotArtificial intelligencebusiness
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Introducing the Concept of Hyperactivity in Multi Agent Systems

2013

International audience; Software Agents are no longer the simple communication gateways for devices to interconnect using one or more networks. With Multi Agent Systems contributing in a wide spectrum of intelligent systems, the Agents are in a more proactive role than just being responsible for passing messages between their respective base systems. Agent Relation Charts and the Hyperactive Transaction Model in general is one of the recent attempts of developing a multi-view design model for Multi Agent Systems. The model has made a clear distinction in the regular and intelligent activities of an agent. Based on these differences, the agents are classified into three main categories named…

business.industryComputer scienceMulti-agent systemAutonomous agentIntelligent decision support system020207 software engineering02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreComputingMethodologies_ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCEAgent-based social simulationIntelligent agent[INFO.INFO-TI] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Belief–desire–intention software modelSoftware agentHuman–computer interaction[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV][ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessAgent architecturecomputer
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