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Peritoneal Cavity is a Route for Gut-Derived Microbial Signals to Promote Autoimmunity in Non-Obese Diabetic Mice

2015

Macrophages play a crucial role in innate immune reactions, and peritoneal macrophages (PMs) guard the sterility of this compartment mainly against microbial threat from the gut. Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which gut microbiota and gut immune system appear to contribute to disease pathogenesis. We have recently reported elevated free radical production and increased permeability of gut epithelium in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice. Impaired barrier function could lead to bacterial leakage to the peritoneal cavity. To explore the consequences of impaired gut barrier function on extra-intestinal immune regulation, we characterized peritoneal lavage cells from young newly w…

Antigens Differentiation T-LymphocyteLipopolysaccharidesmedicine.medical_specialtymiceT-LymphocytesT cellBlotting WesternImmunologyWeaningNodBiologyta3111Peritoneal cavityImmune systemSpecies SpecificityAntigens CDMice Inbred NODInternal medicinediabeticmedicineAnimalsLectins C-TypeIntestinal Mucosamicrobial signalsCells CulturedNOD miceMice Inbred BALB CInnate immune systemTumor Necrosis Factor-alphanon-obeseMicrobiotaautoimmunityta1182ta3141General MedicineFlow CytometryGut EpitheliumIntestinesMice Inbred C57BLInterleukin-1 Receptor-Associated KinasesEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureperitoneal cavityImmunologyMacrophages PeritonealTumor necrosis factor alphaInjections IntraperitonealSignal TransductionScandinavian Journal of Immunology
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