Search results for "nonwoven"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

A New Method to Measure 3D Textile Defects by Using Dual-lens Camera

2013

International audience; Industrial textile fabric with functionalization always has a high standard requirement. Take polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) conveyor belt as an example, the base fabrics must be of first-rate quality, with no weaving faults or broken fibers on coated surface [1]. In a previous work, we have proposed an original method to measure the height of the fiber based on variable homography. This measurement is based on a single camera acquiring two successive frames. This scheme is working well, but measurement depends on conveyor speed used for scrolling fabric. In this paper, we propose an improvement by using a new acquisition device based on two mini-lenses assembled as …

Engineering[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingBase (geometry)Measure (physics)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHomographyConveyor belt[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingStereovisionlaw.invention[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessinglawNonwovenCalibrationComputer visionWeavingGlass fiber fabricbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringLens (optics)ScrollingTextile defectComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHomography (computer vision)
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Structure–property relationship and controlled drug release from multiphasic electrospun carvacrol-embedded polylactic acid/polyethylene glycol and p…

2018

Electrospinning technologies gained considerable interest over the last decade. In this study, it is proposed a systematic study of polylactic acid/polyethylene glycol (PLA/PEG) and polylactic acid/polyethylene oxide (PLA/PEO) electrospun blends at different concentrations. The effect of blend composition and PEG molecular weight on the morphological and mechanical properties of the mats was evaluated. Furthermore, the kinetic release of carvacrol as model drug in phosphate buffer saline at 37℃ was studied and the data were then fitted using an exponential model. The scanning electron microscopy revealed that the morphology of the mats was strongly dependent on the relative ratio PLA:PEG, …

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)medical textilesfabricationmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyPolyethylene glycolIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringmaterialschemistry.chemical_compound020401 chemical engineeringPolylactic acidPEG ratioChemical Engineering (miscellaneous)Carvacrol0204 chemical engineeringnonwovendiffusiontechnology industry and agriculturestructure propertiesSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialePolyethylene oxide021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectrospinningChemistrySettore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialichemistryChemical engineeringNanofiberDrug releaseprocessingstrength0210 nano-technologyJournal of Industrial Textiles
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Water Absorption of Hemp Fibre Nonwovens Modified with Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles

2015

In this paper changes of ability of hemp fibre nonwovens to absorb water after deposition of metal and metal oxide nanoparticles were investigated. Moisture content of samples after storage in different climatic conditions was determined using thermogravimetric method. The obtained results were compared with the results of previous research based on investigation of water absorption of metalized woven fabric of bast fibre. Analysis of measurements showed that nonwoven samples with surface treated in plasma attract water slightly better than sample with untreated surface; this was more pronounced in woven fabric samples. In turn, metal coatings reduced water sorption. Unlike woven fabric sam…

Thermogravimetric analysisTextileMaterials scienceAbsorption of waterbusiness.industryOxidethermogravimetryHemp fibreschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryWoven fabricwater absorptionmetal coatingsBast fibreSurface modificationComposite materialbusinessHemp fibres; nonwovens; metal coatings; thermogravimetry; water absorptionWater contentnonwovens
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