Search results for "normalization"

showing 10 items of 632 documents

The liquid-solid transition of hard discs: first-order transition or Kosterlitz-Thouless-Halperin-Nelson-Young scenario?

2002

We consider the question of whether a two-dimensional hard-disc fluid has a first-order transition from the liquid state to the solid state as in the three-dimensional melting-crystallization transition or whether one has two subsequent continuous transitions, from the liquid to the hexatic phase and then to the solid phase, as proposed by Kosterlitz, Thouless, Halperin, Nelson and Young (KTHNY). Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of the fluid that study the growth of the bond orientational correlation length, and of the crystal are discussed. The emphasis is on a recent consistency test of the KTHNY renormalization group (RG) scenario, where MC simulations are used to estimate the bare elastic c…

CrystalPhysicsCondensed matter physicsFlow (mathematics)Phase (matter)Monte Carlo methodThermodynamicsGeneral Materials ScienceDislocationRenormalization groupCondensed Matter PhysicsClassical XY modelHexatic phaseJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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The critic’s vice:Theory, criticism and polemics according to Alberto Cardín

2020

De cara a una transición democrática caracterizada por la dual e interdependiente normalización de los campos político y cultural, Alberto Cardín emerge como una figura incómoda, marginal y a día de hoy relativamente olvidada. Revisitar sus intervenciones polémicas en publicaciones como Revista de Literatura y Diwan habilita una aproximación integral a sus apuestas intelectuales, capaz de hallar discusiones aún actuales y productivas al momento de leer la transición a contrapelo. Pionero introductor del psicoanálisis lacaniano en España, el diálogo entablado entre Cardín y el argentino Oscar Masotta delinea una perspectiva distintivamente teórica con que interrogar qué sujeto intelectual ad…

Cultural StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLinguistics and LanguageHistoryCardínLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationTransition (fiction)Subject (philosophy)MasottaFace (sociological concept)PsychoanalysisLanguage and LinguisticsPoliticsLacanian psychoanalysisTransition:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]CriticismNormalization (sociology)TheorySociologyDemocratizationHumanitiesKamchatka. Revista de análisis cultural.
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PDB: A pictorial database oriented to data analysis

1993

The paper describes a new pictorial database oriented to image analysis, implemented inside the MIDAS data analysis system. Pictorial databases need expressive data structures in order to represent a wide class of information from the numerical to the visual. The model of the database is relational; however, a full normalization is not achievable, owing to the complexity of the visual information. The paper reports the general design and notes on the software implementation. Preliminary experiments show the performance of the pictorial database. Copyright © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

DatabaseSettore INF/01 - InformaticaRelational databaseComputer scienceNormalization (image processing)InformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENTcomputer.software_genreData structureDatabase designPictorial databaseData analysis systemSystems designInformation retrievalManagement and queryRelational databaseDatabase theoryImage analysicomputerSoftwareDatabase model
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B-parameters for ΔS=2 supersymmetric operators

1998

We present a calculation of the matrix elements of the most general set of DeltaS=2 dimension-six four-fermion operators. The values of the matrix elements are given in terms of the corresponding B-parameters. Our results can be used in many phenomenological applications, since the operators considered here give important contributions to K^0--K^0bar mixing in several extensions of the Standard Model (supersymmetry, left-right symmetric models, multi-Higgs models etc.). The determination of the matrix elements improves the accuracy of the phenomenological analyses intended to put bounds on basic parameters of the different models, as for example the pattern of the sfermion mass matrices. Th…

DeltaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesQuenched approximationRenormalizationMatrix (mathematics)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)Mixing (physics)Mathematical physicskaon decays lattice supersymmetryPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)FísicaSupersymmetryAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticskaone decays lattice supersymmetryFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyStandard Model (mathematical formulation)SfermionNon-perturbative
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Mass and width of the Delta resonance using complex-mass renormalization

2016

The pole mass and width of the Delta resonance are calculated in the relativistic chiral effective field theory approach. We choose a systematic power-counting procedure by applying the complex-mass scheme (CMS).

DeltaPhysicsRenormalization010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsQC1-999Quantum electrodynamics0103 physical sciencesEffective lagrangianEffective field theory010306 general physics01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)EPJ Web of Conferences
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Stripe formation in doped Hubbard ladders

2004

We investigate the formation of stripes in $7\chunks \times 6$ Hubbard ladders with $4\chunks$ holes doped away from half filling using the density-matrix renormalization group (DMRG) method. A parallelized code allows us to keep enough density-matrix eigenstates (up to $m=8000$) and to study sufficiently large systems (with up to $7\chunks = 21$ rungs) to extrapolate the stripe amplitude to the limits of vanishing DMRG truncation error and infinitely long ladders. Our work gives strong evidence that stripes exist in the ground state for strong coupling ($U=12t$) but that the structures found in the hole density at weaker coupling ($U=3t$) are an artifact of the DMRG approach.

Density matrixPhysicsTruncation errorHubbard modelCondensed matter physicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Density matrix renormalization groupFOS: Physical sciencesRenormalization groupCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupling (probability)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsQuantum mechanicsStrongly correlated materialCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGround state
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Disabili, sì, ma “normali”. Abilismo interiorizzato e riproduzione della norma (etero)sessuale

2022

The main aim of the article based on an exploratory research consists precisely in analyzing the processes of normative gender construction in disabled embodiment interpreted through the heterosexual matrix and sexual binarism lenses, processes that intersect with the dimension of disability providing the consolidation of an uncritical construction of disabled bodies subjected to overall processes of normalization. The conclusions and discussions focus on the further depoliticization of those complicit disabled identities who don’t challenge ableism and heterosexism.

DisabilitynormalizationSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E ComunicativiSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialeintersectionalitysexualityheterosexualization
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A multicriteria extension of the efficient market hypothesis

2021

Challenging the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH) has been a recurrent topic for researchers and practitioners since its formulation. Hundreds of empirical studies claim to either prove or disprove the EMH by means of a number of heterogeneous methods. Even though the EMH is usually adjusted to a measure of risk, there is a lack of a formal analysis within a multiple-criteria context. In this paper, we propose a extension of the EMH that accommodates the foundations of multiple-criteria decision analysis. To this end, we rely on a family of parametric signed dissimilarity measures to assess multidimensional performance differences. Since normalization is a critical step in our approach to a…

ECONOMIA APLICADAefficient market hypothesisComputer scienceGeneral MathematicsSigned measuresContext (language use)multiple-criteria test02 engineering and technology:CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS [UNESCO]Efficient market hypothesisEfficient-market hypothesisEmpirical research0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Science (miscellaneous)EconometricsNormalization (sociology)Empirical evidenceEngineering (miscellaneous)Parametric statisticsMultiple-criteria test050208 financelcsh:Mathematics05 social sciencesUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASExtension (predicate logic)lcsh:QA1-93912.- Garantizar las pautas de consumo y de producción sosteniblesNormalizationnormalizationsigned measuresECONOMIA FINANCIERA Y CONTABILIDAD020201 artificial intelligence & image processingDecision analysis
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Effective Field Theory

2015

Effective field theories (EFTs) are a highly important topic in Quantum Field Theory. Here we are going to shortly present some important highlights as well as the renormalization group equations for the Wilson coefficients. Afterwards we shall focus on one illustrative example and present the \(\textit{matching}\) procedure at the one-loop level. The infrared behaviour of EFTs is also covered with this example.

EFTSTheoretical physicsField (physics)Matching (graph theory)Nuclear TheoryEffective lagrangianEffective field theoryQuantum field theoryRenormalization groupFocus (optics)Mathematics
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Temperature and doping dependence of normal state spectral properties in a two-orbital model for ferropnictides

2016

Using a second-order perturbative Green's functions approach we determined the normal state single-particle spectral function $A(\vec{k},\omega)$ employing a minimal effective model for iron-based superconductors. The microscopic model, used before to study magnetic fluctuations and superconducting properties, includes the two effective tight-binding bands proposed by S.Raghu et al. [Phys. Rev. B 77, 220503 (R) (2008)], and intra- and inter-orbital local electronic correlations, related to the Fe-3d orbitals. Here, we focus on the study of normal state electronic properties, in particular the temperature and doping dependence of the total density of states, $A(\omega)$, and of $A(\vec{k},\o…

ELECTRONIC PROPERTIESCiencias FísicasARPES; Correlated electron systems; Electronic properties; Green's functions; Iron based superconductors; Normal state spectral properties; Physics and Astronomy (all)Iron based superconductorsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAngle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyElectronCorrelated electron systems01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)RenormalizationPhysics and Astronomy (all)Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakeAtomic orbitalGREEN'S FUNCTIONS0103 physical sciencesGreen's functions010306 general physicsSuperconductivityPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsIRON BASED SUPERCONDUCTORSCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityFermi levelARPES021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAstronomíaBrillouin zoneElectronic propertiesNORMAL STATE SPECTRAL PROPERTIESDensity of statessymbolsNormal state spectral propertiesCORRELATED ELECTRON SYSTEMS0210 nano-technologyCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASPhysics Letters A
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