Search results for "ntimicrobial"

showing 10 items of 708 documents

Chemical composition, cytotoxic effects, antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity of Artemisia arborescens (Vaill.) L. growing wild in the province of …

2022

Artemisia arborescens (Vaill.) L. is a perennial shrubby plant growing along the coastal strips of the Mediterranean region. It is used in traditional medicine. Its essential oil and solvent extracts exhibit a very interesting chemotherapeutic potential, which makes this plant useful in maintaining human health. The goal of this study was to determine the phytochemical composition of the petroleum ether and methanol extracts, as well as to evaluate anticancer activities and antimicrobial and biofilm formation reduction. Thirty-nine phytochemical compounds in negative ion mode, and 25 in positive ion mode were identified by HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS. All four extracts reduced the viability of human M…

Settore BIO/10 - BiochimicaSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaPlant ScienceSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaArtemisia arborescens (Vaill.) L. HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS antitumor effects antimicrobial activity antibiofilm activityEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPlant Biosystems - An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology
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Diimidazolium organic salts and supramolecular gels exerting antimicrobial activity

Settore BIO/11 - Biologia MolecolareSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicadiimidazolium salts ionogels antimicrobial activity
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Synthesis, Characterization and in vitro antimicrobial activity of dialkyltin(IV)bis(fusidate) complexes.

2008

The complexation of one steroid antibiotic of the fusidane family, sodium fusidate [sodium 2-16-acetyloxy-3,11-dihydroxy-4,8,10,14-tetramethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,9,11,12, 13,15,16-dodeca hydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ylidene)-6-methyl-hept-5-enoate = (Nafus)], by dialkyltin(IV) has been studied by conventional technique as FT-IR, Mössbauer and NMR spectroscopies. Analytical data supported the general formula Alk2Sn(IV)fus2 (Alk = Me, Bu). Infrared spectral data of the complexes imply the presence of both uni- and bidentate, ester-type and bridging carboxylate group, respectively. On the basis of FT-IR and 119Sn Mössbauer spectroscopy, in both Me2Sn(IV)fus2 and Bu2Sn(IV)fus2, trigonal bipyram…

Settore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaDialkyltin(IV) FT-IR Mössbauer NMR antimicrobial tests
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Essential oil components of orange peels and antimicrobial activity

2016

In this study, the orange peel of 12 cultivars of Citrus sinensis from central-eastern Sicily was employed to obtain essential oils and extracts. The ones were extracted through steam distillation, the others through extraction in hexane. Chemical constituents were evaluated in terms of qualitative and quantitative analyses by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Fifty-four components were identified in the steam essential oils and 44 in the extracts. In all the cultivars, the main component is d-limonene (73.9–97%); discrete percentages of linalool, geraniol and nerol were also found. Cluster analysis based on essential oils composition showed a certain degree of affinity between cultivar…

Settore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiCitrus sinensis cultivarPlant ScienceOrange (colour)Microbial Sensitivity TestsGram-Positive BacteriaSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generale01 natural sciencesBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionSteam distillationSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generalechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyLinaloolAnti-Infective AgentslawGram-Negative BacteriaNerolOils VolatileFood sciencegas chromatography–mass spectrometryvolatile compoundSicilyessential oilsEssential oilChromatographyBacteriaPlant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryOrganic Chemistryfood and beverages04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAntimicrobial040401 food science0104 chemical scienceschemistryFruitGeraniolCitrus × sinensisCitrus sinensis
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Preparazione e caratterizzazione di film a base di EVA con proprietà antimicrobiche

2009

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiEVAactive packagingantimicrobialnisin
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Physical and antibacterial properties of PLA electrospun mats loaded with carvacrol and nisin

2022

Functional, biopolymeric electrospun structures for the controlled release of antimicrobial agents are gaining in-creasing interest in food packaging applications. In this study, the physical and antibacterial performances of ternary systems composed of polylactic acid (PLA) electrospun mats loaded with 20 wt% of different relative amounts of carvacrol (CRV) and a commercial nisin formulation (Nis) were assessed. Scanning electron micrographs displayed micro-scaled fibers with different diameter size distributions depending on the relative concentrations of the additives. The PLA/CRV/Nis membranes??? wettability was affected by the relative amount of CRV and Nis loaded, switching from hydro…

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei MaterialiPolymers and PlasticsGeneral Chemical EngineeringOrganic ChemistryMaterials Chemistrybiopolymers biocomposites biodegradable polymers nanomaterials electrospinning antimicrobial polymersSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Antimicrobial activity of EVA blown films containing nisin

2009

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialiactive packaging antimicrobial EVA nisin
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Antimicrobial activity of Ag based PVC composites

2009

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialiantimicrobial agent nanocomposites poly(vinylchloride)
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Preparation and characterization of antimicrobial polymeric films based on poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate)

2009

Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza E Tecnologia Dei Materialiantimicrobial films poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) nisin
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In vitro antibacterial activity of endodontic sealers

2004

Summary Objectives To evaluate the antibacterial activity of four endodontic sealers: one epoxy resin sealer (AH Plus), two zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE)-based sealers (Endomethasone, Pulp Canal Sealer), and one sealer containing both ZOE and orthophenilphenol (Vcanalare). Methods A direct contact test (DCT) was performed. A 10 μl suspension of Enterococcus faecalis was placed on the test material 20 min, 24 h and 7 days after mixing. Bacteria were allowed to directly contact the sealers for 1 h at 37 °C. Bacterial growth was then spectrophotometrically measured every 30 min for 7 h, and again after 24 h as well. Results All freshly mixed sealers showed complete inhibition of bacterial growth. S…

Settore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaContact testTime FactorsMaterials scienceHydrocortisoneDentistryBacterial growthDexamethasoneEnterococcus faecalisRoot Canal Filling Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundSettore MED/28 - Malattie OdontostomatologicheFormaldehydeEnterococcus faecalisPulp canalGeneral DentistrybiologyEpoxy Resinsbusiness.industryEndodontic sealerbiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialThymolIn vitroAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug CombinationschemistryZinc oxide eugenolDirect contact testDrug EvaluationAntibacterial activityEnterococcus faecaliAntibacterial activitybusinessNuclear chemistryJournal of Dentistry
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