Search results for "nuclear chemistry"

showing 10 items of 1124 documents

Poly[[tetramethanolbis[4-oxo-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-1-(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-olato]disodium]–diethyl ether–metha…

2016

In the title compound, [Na2(C16H7Cl3N5O2)2(CH3OH)4]·C4H10O·2CH3OH, the central pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine system makes dihedral angles of 82.98 (7)° with the trichlorophenyl ring and 13.11 (15)° with the pyridine ring. The sodium ion has an octahedral environment, being coordinated by four methanol molecules and one O and one N atom of two different heterocyclic ring systems.

pyridinecrystal structure246-trichlorophenylPyrimidineStereochemistryCrystal structureDihedral angle010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridinelcsh:QD901-999sodiumbiology010405 organic chemistrypyrazolo[34-d]pyrimidin-6-olateGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification0104 chemical scienceschemistryTetralcsh:CrystallographyMethanolDiethyl etherIUCrData
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(E)-1-(Pyridin-4-yl)propan-1-one O-tosyl oxime

2017

The title compound, C15H16N2O3S, was obtained by the reaction of (E)-1-(pyridin-4-yl)propan-1-one oxime andpara-toluenesulfonic acid. The pyridine ring makes a dihedral angle of 54.70 (10)° with the benzene ring. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming a chain along thec-axis direction.

pyridinecrystal structureHydrogen bondCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)Oximehydrogen bonding01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographytosyl oximechemistryTosylPyridinelcsh:QD901-999lcsh:CrystallographyIUCrData
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3-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-4-yl)benzo[4,5]imidazo[1,2-d][1,2,4]triazin-4(3H)-one

2016

In the title compound, C20H11F2N5O, the central 13-membered ring system (r.m.s. deviation = 0.028 Å) makes a dihedral angle of 53.13 (7)° with the difluorophenyl ring and 79.98 (7)° with the pyridine ring. The crystal packing features aromatic π–π interactions between the 13-membered rings [shortest distance between ring centroids = 3.5682 (8) Å].

pyridinecrystal structureShortest distanceStereochemistryChemistryGeneral MedicineCrystal structuredifluorophenylDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)01 natural sciences124-triazinone0104 chemical sciencesbenzoimidazoleCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundPyridinelcsh:QD901-999lcsh:CrystallographyIUCrData
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The Effect of Mechanocatalytic Pretreatment on the Structure and Depolymerization of Willow

2020

In this study, the effect of a mechanocatalytic pretreatment on the structure of willow and sugar release from pretreated willow was explored. In the mechanocatalytic approach, the pretreatment consists of solvent-free impregnation with sulfuric acid and a mechanical treatment with ball milling. Willow sawdust and pretreated samples were analyzed with field emission scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction. The products in the sugar solution were determined as the total reducing sugars with the 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid method and monosaccharides with capillary electrophoresis. According to the results, milling increased the sugar production, depending on the sulfuric acid load. T…

rikkihappo020209 energyselluloosaWillow sawdustpajut02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesXyloseesikäsittelylcsh:Chemical technologycomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesCatalysisHydrolysatepolymerointilcsh:ChemistryBall millingchemistry.chemical_compoundlignocellulose0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmechanocatalytic pretreatmentMonosaccharidelcsh:TP1-1185Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySugarBall mill0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationDepolymerizationSulfuric acidsulfuric aciddigestive oral and skin physiologytechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesSulfuric acidwillow sawdustlcsh:QD1-999chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumball millingSawdustLignocelluloseMechanocatalytic pretreatmentNuclear chemistryCatalysts
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Methyl 3',4',5'-trimethoxybiphenyl-4-carboxylate

2013

In the title compound, C17H18O5, the dihedral angle between the benzene rings is 31.23 (16)°. In the crystal, the mol­ecules are packed in an anti­parallel fashion in layers along the a axis. In each layer, very weak C-H...O hydrogen bonds occur between the meth­oxy and methyl ester groups. Weak C-H...[pi] inter­actions between the 4'- and 5'-meth­oxy groups and neighbouring benzene rings [meth­oxy-C-ring centroid distances = 4.075 and 3.486 Å, respectively] connect the layers.

röntgendiffraktiocrystal structuredendrimeeriprekursorikiderakenneDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryAntiparallel (biochemistry)01 natural sciencesOrganic PapersCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceCarboxylateBenzeneta116ChemistryHydrogen bondGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesX-ray diffractionCrystallographydendrimer precursorSingle crystal
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Impact of Different Washing Conditions on the Release of Ag Species from Textiles

2016

The paper investigates the Ag release from textiles (socks available in shops, cotton and viscose filled with Ag nanoparticles–AgNPs) into a washing solution under different conditions. The released Ag amount depended on various factors, such as test media (chemical composition, temperature and water volume), metal contents, and textile impregnation conditions. Furthermore, it turned out that the textile type and colour were the main parameters affecting the Ag release. The Ag concentration in the washing solution ranged between 0.015 μg/l and 4.44 μg/l (socks) and between 0.61 μg/l and 103 μg/l (AgNPs–filled cotton). The total Ag percentage released into water during one washing varied con…

silver nanoparticlesChemistryPrecipitation (chemistry)Environmental engineeringtoxicity02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologynano–silver–filled textiles01 natural sciencesSilver nanoparticleMetalsocksTap watervisual_artOxidizing agentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumViscose0210 nano-technologyChemical compositionWater content0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNuclear chemistrywashing processJournal of Civil & Environmental Engineering
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Pulicaria glutinosa Extract: A Toolbox to Synthesize Highly Reduced Graphene Oxide-Silver Nanocomposites

2015

A green, one-step approach for the preparation of graphene/Ag nanocomposites (PE-HRG-Ag) via simultaneous reduction of both graphene oxide (GRO) and silver ions using Pulicaria glutinosa plant extract (PE) as reducing agent is reported. The plant extract functionalizes the surfaces of highly reduced graphene oxide (HRG) which helps in conjugating the Ag NPs to HRG. Increasing amounts of Ag precursor enhanced the density of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) on HRG. The preparation of PE-HRG-Ag nanocomposite is monitored by using ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX). The as-prepared PE-HRG-Ag nanocomposities display excellent surfac…

silver nanoparticlesSilverMaterials scienceReducing agentAnalytical chemistryOxideSpectrum Analysis RamanArticleCatalysisSilver nanoparticlePulicariasurface enhance Raman scattering (SERS)law.inventionlcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionlawnanocompositesGraphitePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyNanocompositebiologyPlant ExtractsGraphenegrapheneOrganic ChemistryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationPulicariaComputer Science Applicationslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistryplant extractsymbolsGraphiteSpectrophotometry UltravioletRaman spectroscopyNuclear chemistryInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Design and Characterization of Effective Ag, Pt and AgPt Nanoparticles to H2O2 Electrosensing from Scrapped Printed Electrodes

2019

The use of disposable screen-printed electrodes (SPEs) has extraordinarily grown in the last years. In this paper, conductive inks from scrapped SPEs were removed by acid leaching, providing high value feedstocks suitable for the electrochemical deposition of Ag, Pt and Ag core-Pt shell-like bimetallic (AgPt) nanoparticles, onto screen-printed carbon electrodes (ML@SPCEs, M = Ag, Pt or AgPt, L = metal nanoparticles from leaching solutions). ML@SPCEs were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results were compared to those obtained when metal nanoparticles were synthesised using standard solutions of metal salts (MS@…

silver nanoparticleshydrogen peroxide sensorMaterials sciencechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyScreen-printed electrodeslcsh:Chemical technologyElectrochemistryPlatinum nanoparticles01 natural sciencesBiochemistrySilver nanoparticleAnalytical Chemistryscreen-printed electrodesHydrogen peroxide sensorPlatinum nanoparticleslcsh:TP1-1185Química FísicaElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationBimetallic nanoparticlesConductive inksbimetallic nanoparticlesMetals recovery010401 analytical chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyconductive inksAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectrochemical gas sensorDielectric spectroscopymetals recoverychemistryLeaching (metallurgy)Cyclic voltammetrySilver nanoparticles0210 nano-technologyPlatinumplatinum nanoparticlesNuclear chemistry
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Two new organic-selenate salts: syntheses and crystal structures of bis(di-iso-propylammonium) selenate and di-n-butylammonium hydrogenoselenate

2017

Abstract Two new dialkyammonium selenate salts [i-Pr2NH2]2[SeO4] (1) and [n-Bu2NH2][HSeO4] (2) have been isolated and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Salt 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a=8.7190(5), b=8.8500(4), c=22.5953(9) Å, β=94.6290(17)°, V=1737.84(14) Å3 and Z=4. Salt 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system space group P21/n with a=10.9328(9), b=8.1700(6), c=13.8095(11) Å, β=97.130(3)°, V=1223.94(17) Å3 and Z=4. In both salts, dialkylammonium cations and selenate anions are connected through NH···O and OH···O hydrogen bonds. In the crystal structure, 1 and 2 are organized in layer-like arrangements. Structural characterizations were …

spectroscopyGeneral ChemistryCrystal structure[CHIM.INOR]Chemical Sciences/Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesSelenatedialkylammonium cation[ CHIM ] Chemical Scienceshydrogen bonding networkNMR0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryX-ray crystallographyorganic-selenate salt[CHIM]Chemical SciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSX-ray crystallography
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On the adsorption and reactivity of element 114, flerovium

2022

Flerovium (Fl, element 114) is the heaviest element chemically studied so far. To date, its interaction with gold was investigated in two gas-solid chromatography experiments, which reported two different types of interaction, however, each based on the level of a few registered atoms only. Whereas noble-gas-like properties were suggested from the first experiment, the second one pointed at a volatile-metal-like character. Here, we present further experimental data on adsorption studies of Fl on silicon oxide and gold surfaces, accounting for the inhomogeneous nature of the surface, as it was used in the experiment and analyzed as part of the reported studies. We confirm that Fl is highly v…

superheavy elementsatomitatomifysiikkaadsorptionradiokemiaalkuaineetradiochemistrynuclear chemistryadsorptiorecoil separatorselement 114kemialliset ominaisuudet
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