Search results for "nuclear reaction"

showing 10 items of 449 documents

Transfer reactions on light exotic nuclei studied with CHIMERA detector at LNS

2014

The kinematical coincidence method is used to extract angular distribution of elastic scattering and transfer reactions. The detected light particle energy spectra are used to extract the angular distribution with around 1° resolution in the Center of Mass (CM) system. Examples with 10Be beam are presented. In the case of proton scattering, γ-ray coincidences are used to discriminate excited levels population from elastic scattering. © Owned by the authors, published by EDP Sciences, 2014.

PhysicsElastic scatteringeducation.field_of_studyPhysicsQC1-999PopulationResolution (electron density)Nuclear reactionCoincidenceSpectral linePhysics and Astronomy (all)Transfer reactionsExcited stateCenter of massAtomic physicseducationBeam (structure)EPJ Web of Conferences
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Radiochemical study of the kinematics of multi-nucleon transfer reactions in 48Ca + 248Cm collisions 10% above the Coulomb barrier

2017

Abstract The kinematics of multi-nucleon transfer reactions in 48Ca + 248Cm collisions at 262 MeV (center of target) was investigated by using a stacked-foil technique and radiochemical separations of trans-curium elements. Trans-curium isotopes were identified by α-particle spectroscopy. For Fm isotopes, by comparing the centroids of the measured post-neutron emission isotope distributions with the most probable primary mass number predicted by Volkov's generalized Q g g systematics, the missing mass (number of evaporated neutrons) is estimated. The latter is compared with that deduced from the measured centroid of the laboratory angular distribution peaked closely to the grazing angle and…

PhysicsMass numberNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringCoulomb barrierDeep inelastic scatteringKinetic energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleonNuclear Physics A
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Identification of yrast states in187Pb

1998

gamma-ray spectroscopy of the high-spin states of the neutron-deficient nucleus Pb-187 has been conducted with the Gd-155(Ar-36,4n) reaction. A cascade of three transitions was deduced from gamma-gamma coincidence data gated by detection of recoiling evaporation residues in a gas-filled recoil separator. In an earlier, separate experiment, two of these gamma rays were positively identified with Pb-187 by recoil-gamma coincidence measurements with a high-resolution, recoil mass spectrometer. From comparison with similar sequences in heavier odd-A lead isotopes, the cascade in Pb-187 is associated with the sequence of three E2 transitions from the yrast 25/2(+) level to a low-lying 13/2(+) is…

PhysicsMass numberNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIsotopeAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaYrastIsotopes of argonNuclear physicsRecoilNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentSpectroscopyPhysical Review C
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Virtual compton scattering under π0 threshold at Q2=0.33 GeV2. Preliminary results

1999

We have measured the absolute unpolarized cross sections for photon electro-production off the proton ep → epγ with the Three-Spectrometer-Setup at MAMI at a momentum transfer q=600 MeV/c and a virtual photon polarization ɛ=0.62. The momentum q ′ of the outgoing real photon range from 33 to 111 MeV/c. We extracted two combinations of the recently introduced generalized polarizabilities [1,2].

PhysicsMassless particleNuclear reactionElastic scatteringNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotonScatteringMomentum transferCompton scatteringVirtual particleAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear Physics A
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Spectroscopy of the neutron-deficient isobars 163 Re and 163 W using tagging techniques

2008

Bozok University;Erciyes University;et al.;Istanbul University;Nigde University;The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEK)

PhysicsNuclear Reactions 60 Ni+ 106 Cd at 270 MeV beam energy enriched targetsSpectrometerProtonYrastNuclear TheorySegmented Si and Ge detectorsNeutron spectroscopyNuclear physicsMeasured E ?IsobarNeutronGasfilled recoil separatorNuclear ExperimentGround stateRadioactive decay
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He-8 - He-6: a comparative study of electromagnetic fragmentation reactions

2002

14 pages, 1 table, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.:27.20.+n; 24.70.+.-- Available online Oct 8, 2001.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Reactions: Pb(He-8xn He-6) E=227 MeV/nucleonNuclear TheoryHalo nucleusElectromagnetic fragmentationB(E1)Dissociation (chemistry)Nuclear physics6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Measured σ σ(Θ) σ(E)He-8 deduced resonance energyPb(He-6xnα) E=240 MeV/nucleonNeutronAtomic physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Nuclear ExperimentPb(He-8xn He-6) E=227 MeV/nucleon [Nuclear Reactions]
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Covariant description of kinetic freeze out through a finite space-like layer

2005

The problem of Freeze Out (FO) in relativistic heavy ion reactions is addressed. We develop and analyze an idealized one-dimensional model of FO in a finite layer, based on the covariant FO probability. The resulting post FO phase-space distributions are discussed for different FO probabilities and layer thicknesses.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryReaccions nuclearsFOS: Physical sciencesKinetic energyThermodynamic modelNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Distribution (mathematics)Classical mechanicsCollisions (Nuclear physics)Phase spaceCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Covariant transformationNuclear reactionsLayer (object-oriented design)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryMathematical physics
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ϕ meson width in the medium from proton induced ϕ production in nuclei

2004

We perform calculations for the production of $\phi$ mesons in nuclei at energies just above threshold and study the $A$ dependence of the cross section. We use results for the $\phi$ selfenergy in the medium obtained within a chiral unitary approach. We find a strong $A$ dependence which is tied to the distortion of the incident proton and to the absorption of the $\phi$ in its way out of the nucleus. The effect of this latter process reduces the cross section in about a factor two in heavy nuclei proving that the $A$ dependence of the cross section bears valuable information on the $\phi$ width in the nuclear medium. Calculations are done for energies which are accessible in an experiment…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryReaccions nuclearsMesonsMesonProtonNuclear TheoryFísicaNuclear matterPhi mesonNuclear physicsCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureSelf-energymedicineMesons (Física nuclear)Nuclear reactionsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)NucleusPhysical Review C
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Critical review of [K- ppn] bound states

2008

We make a thorough study of the process of three body kaon absorption in nuclei, in connection with a recent FINUDA experiment which claims the existence of a deeply bound kaonic state from the observation of a peak in the Lambda d invariant mass distribution following K- absorption on Li6. We show that the peak is naturally explained in terms of K- absorption from three nucleons leaving the rest as spectators. We can also reproduce all the other observables measured in the same experiment and used to support the hypothesis of the deeply bound kaon state. Our study also reveals interesting aspects of kaon absorption in nuclei, a process that must be understood in order to make progress in t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsReaccions nuclearsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryHyperonOrder (ring theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesObservablePartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Bound stateInvariant massAbsorption (logic)Nuclear reactionsConnection (algebraic framework)NucleonNuclear ExperimentParticles (Nuclear physics)
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Resonant Nuclear Fusion Processes and the Gamma Rays of SS 433

1984

Gamma-ray spectral lines have recently been reported coming from the celestial object SS 433, which is known to emit high-speed jets in opposite directions. The proposed identification of the lines as coming from fusion reactions on nitrogen nuclei as part of the carbon-nitrogen-oxygen cycle operating in the jets has now received observational support. Predictions of strengths and widths of additional lines which, if seen, would provide valuable new information about conditions giving rise to the jets are presented.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear reactionCNO cycleMultidisciplinaryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaGamma rayNuclear astrophysicsNuclear fusionAstrophysicsElectromagnetic radiationAstronomical spectroscopySpectral lineScience
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