Search results for "nuclear reactions"

showing 10 items of 57 documents

Spectroscopy of the neutron-deficient isobars 163 Re and 163 W using tagging techniques

2008

Bozok University;Erciyes University;et al.;Istanbul University;Nigde University;The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEK)

PhysicsNuclear Reactions 60 Ni+ 106 Cd at 270 MeV beam energy enriched targetsSpectrometerProtonYrastNuclear TheorySegmented Si and Ge detectorsNeutron spectroscopyNuclear physicsMeasured E ?IsobarNeutronGasfilled recoil separatorNuclear ExperimentGround stateRadioactive decay
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He-8 - He-6: a comparative study of electromagnetic fragmentation reactions

2002

14 pages, 1 table, 2 figures.-- PACS nrs.:27.20.+n; 24.70.+.-- Available online Oct 8, 2001.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear Reactions: Pb(He-8xn He-6) E=227 MeV/nucleonNuclear TheoryHalo nucleusElectromagnetic fragmentationB(E1)Dissociation (chemistry)Nuclear physics6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Measured σ σ(Θ) σ(E)He-8 deduced resonance energyPb(He-6xnα) E=240 MeV/nucleonNeutronAtomic physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Nuclear ExperimentPb(He-8xn He-6) E=227 MeV/nucleon [Nuclear Reactions]
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Covariant description of kinetic freeze out through a finite space-like layer

2005

The problem of Freeze Out (FO) in relativistic heavy ion reactions is addressed. We develop and analyze an idealized one-dimensional model of FO in a finite layer, based on the covariant FO probability. The resulting post FO phase-space distributions are discussed for different FO probabilities and layer thicknesses.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryReaccions nuclearsFOS: Physical sciencesKinetic energyThermodynamic modelNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Distribution (mathematics)Classical mechanicsCollisions (Nuclear physics)Phase spaceCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Covariant transformationNuclear reactionsLayer (object-oriented design)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear theoryMathematical physics
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ϕ meson width in the medium from proton induced ϕ production in nuclei

2004

We perform calculations for the production of $\phi$ mesons in nuclei at energies just above threshold and study the $A$ dependence of the cross section. We use results for the $\phi$ selfenergy in the medium obtained within a chiral unitary approach. We find a strong $A$ dependence which is tied to the distortion of the incident proton and to the absorption of the $\phi$ in its way out of the nucleus. The effect of this latter process reduces the cross section in about a factor two in heavy nuclei proving that the $A$ dependence of the cross section bears valuable information on the $\phi$ width in the nuclear medium. Calculations are done for energies which are accessible in an experiment…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryReaccions nuclearsMesonsMesonProtonNuclear TheoryFísicaNuclear matterPhi mesonNuclear physicsCross section (physics)medicine.anatomical_structureSelf-energymedicineMesons (Física nuclear)Nuclear reactionsAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)NucleusPhysical Review C
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Critical review of [K- ppn] bound states

2008

We make a thorough study of the process of three body kaon absorption in nuclei, in connection with a recent FINUDA experiment which claims the existence of a deeply bound kaonic state from the observation of a peak in the Lambda d invariant mass distribution following K- absorption on Li6. We show that the peak is naturally explained in terms of K- absorption from three nucleons leaving the rest as spectators. We can also reproduce all the other observables measured in the same experiment and used to support the hypothesis of the deeply bound kaon state. Our study also reveals interesting aspects of kaon absorption in nuclei, a process that must be understood in order to make progress in t…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsReaccions nuclearsNuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryHyperonOrder (ring theory)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesObservablePartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Bound stateInvariant massAbsorption (logic)Nuclear reactionsConnection (algebraic framework)NucleonNuclear ExperimentParticles (Nuclear physics)
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Fission fragment angular distribution of 232Th(n,f) at the CERN n TOF facility

2014

The angular distribution of fragments emitted in neutron-induced fission of 232Th was measured in the white spectrum neutron beam at the n_TOF facility at CERN. A reaction chamber based on Parallel Plate Avalanche Counters (PPAC) was used, where the detectors and the targets have been tilted 45 degrees with respect to the neutron beam direction in order to cover the full angular range of the fission fragments. A GEANT4 simulation has been developed to study the setup efficiency. The data analysis and the preliminary results obtained for the 232Th(n,f) between fission threshold and 100 MeV are presented here.

PhysicsNuclear reaction:Energies::Energia nuclear [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]NeutronsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLarge Hadron Collidercross sectionFragment (computer graphics)FissionPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsNuclear TheoryTOFNuclear data232Th; n_TOF; fission fragments; angular distributionNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Angular distributionneutronPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsfissionNeutronNuclear Experimentnuclear reactions
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Searching for the 5H resonance in the t+n+n system

2003

19 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables, 2 appendices.-- PACS nrs.: 27.10.+h; 25.60.Gc.-- Printed version published Jul 28, 2003.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsComparisons with previous resultsMeasured triton and neutron relative energy spectra energy and angular correlationsHyperspherical harmonic expansion analysisResonance[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: A ≤ 5Nuclear Reactions C(6Hent) (6He2nt) E=240 MeV/nucleonNuclear physicsNuclear magnetic resonanceA ≤ 5 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]45H deduced resonance features[PACS] Breakup and momentum distributionsNuclear Physics A
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Out-of-plane emission of nuclear matter in Au+Au collisions between 100 and 800 AMeV

1997

We present new experimental results concerning the azimuthal distributions of proton-likes, light and intermediate mass fragments at midrapidity for Au(100-800 AMeV)+Au collisions measured with the FOPI phase-I detector at GSI in Darmstadt. The azimuthal distributions are investigated as a function of the collision centrality, the incident energy, the fragment charge and transverse momentum. The azimuthal anisotropy is maximum for impact parameters around 7 fm. Intermediate mass fragments present a stronger out-of-plane emission signal than light fragments and a saturation is reached for Z greater than or equal to 4. The azimuthal anisotropy increases with the fragment transverse momentum a…

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhase (waves)Charge (physics)Nuclear matterAzimuthNuclear physicsNuclear Reactions; Au-197 (Au-197; X); E=100-800 MeV/nucleon; Azimuthal anisotropy; Out-of-plane emissionAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentAnisotropySaturation (magnetic)Beam (structure)Nuclear Physics A
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New High-Precision Measurement of the Reaction Rate of the 18O(p, α)15N Reaction via THM

2008

The 18O(p,alpha)15N reaction rate has been extracted by means of the Trojan-Horse method. For the first time the contribution of the 20-keV peak has been directly evaluated, giving a value about 35% larger than previously estimated. The present approach has allowed to improve the accuracy of a factor 8.5, as it is based on the measured strength instead of educated guesses or spectroscopic measurements. The contribution of the 90-keV resonance has been determined as well, which turned out to be of negligible importance to astrophysics.

PhysicsNuclear reactionabundances[SDU.ASTR.SR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]InstrumentationAnalytical chemistryResonanceFOS: Physical sciencesnucleosynthesisAstronomy and Astrophysics[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex][PHYS.ASTR.SR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Solar and Stellar Astrophysics [astro-ph.SR]01 natural sciences3. Good healthReaction rateAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciences010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)nuclear reactions
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Decays of new nuclides and isomers beyond the proton drip line - The influence of neutron configurations

2008

Bozok University;Erciyes University;et al.;Istanbul University;Nigde University;The Turkish Atomic Energy Authority (TAEK)

PhysicsProtonGamma rayAlpha particleSegmented Si and Ge detectors. Measured E ? E proton E ? T 1/2Nuclear physicsNuclear Reactions 58 Ni+ 106 Cd at 290300310 MeV beam energyBeta particleNeutronEnriched targetsNuclideAlpha decayGas-filled recoil separatorAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentGround state
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