Search results for "nuclei"

showing 10 items of 1273 documents

The complete nucleotide sequence of an isolate of Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus found in Sicily

2010

Partial sequences of Tomato yellow leaf curl Sardinia virus (TYLCSV) derived from tomato samples collected in Sicily in 1999, 2002 and 2004 indicated the presence of a TYLCSV different from the one previously described as the Sic strain. Here, we report a complete DNA sequence that is classified as belonging to the TYLCSV type strain (Sar strain), confirming the co-existence in Sicily of virus populations of both strains. Moreover, comparisons between this new sequence and those of the two recombinants recently described in Sicily revealed unequivocally (99% identity) that their TYLCSV-derived portion originated from the Sar strain. © 2010 Springer-Verlag.

biologyStrain (chemistry)Base SequencefungiBegomovirusMolecular Sequence DataNucleic acid sequencefood and beveragesSettore AGR/12 - Patologia VegetaleGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationVirologyDNA sequencingVirusSolanum lycopersicumPhylogeneticsVirologyPlant virusBegomovirusBotanyGeminiviridaeSicilyPhylogenyTYLCS ItalyPlant Diseases
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Impact of Manaus City on the Amazon Green Ocean atmosphere: Ozone production, precursor sensitivity and aerosol load

2010

As a contribution to the Large-Scale Biosphere-Atmosphere Experiment in Amazonia – Cooperative LBA Airborne Regional Experiment (LBA-CLAIRE-2001) field campaign in the heart of the Amazon Basin, we analyzed the temporal and spatial dynamics of the urban plume of Manaus City during the wet-to-dry season transition period in July 2001. During the flights, we performed vertical stacks of crosswind transects in the urban outflow downwind of Manaus City, measuring a comprehensive set of trace constituents including O3, NO, NO2, CO, VOC, CO2, and H2O. Aerosol loads were characterized by concentrations of total aerosol number (CN) and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), and by light scattering proper…

biomass-burning emissionstropospheric ozonecloud condensation nucleirain-foresttrace gas exchangesWIMEKdry seasonLeerstoelgroep Aardsysteemkundephysical-propertiestropical south-atlanticsecondary organic aerosolEarth System Sciencepower-plant plumes
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Precise branching ratios to unbound 12C states from 12N and 12B β-decays

2009

6 pages, 2 tables, 4 figures.--PACS nrs.: 21.45.-v; 23.40.-s; 27.20.+n; 21.60.De.--Printed version published Aug 3, 2009

branching ratiosPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theory[PACS] β decayBranching fractionNuclear shell model[PACS] Ab initio methods[PACS] β decay; double β decay; electron and muon captureAlpha particleFew-body systems[PACS] Few-body systemselectron and muon capturedouble β decay6 ≤ A ≤ 19 [[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges]Double beta decayExcited stateAtomic physics[PACS] Properties of specific nuclei listed by mass ranges: 6 ≤ A ≤ 19Nucleonbeta-decayC12
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Prognostic Impact of let-7e MicroRNA and Its Target Genes in Localized High-Risk Intestinal GIST: A Spanish Group for Research on Sarcoma (GEIS) Study

2020

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that negatively regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level, and they have been described as being associated with tumor prognosis. Here, miRNA profiling was planned to explore new molecular prognostic biomarkers in localized intestinal high-risk GIST. Paraffin tumor blocks of 14 and 86 patients were used in the discovery and expansion sets, respectively. GeneChip miRNA v3.0 was employed to identify the miRNAs differentially expressed between relapsed and non-relapsed patient samples, which were validated in the expansion set, by qRT-PCR. RT2 Profiler PCR Array was used for the screening of let-7e targets. Expression levels were co…

caspase-3Cancer Research<i>let-7e</i>Biologylcsh:RC254-282prognostic biomarkers:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Genetic Processes::Gene Expression [Medical Subject Headings]miR-550:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Enzymes and Coenzymes::Enzymes::Hydrolases::Peptide Hydrolases::Endopeptidases::Cysteine Endopeptidases::Caspases::Caspases Effector::Caspase 3 [Medical Subject Headings]microRNAGene expressionmedicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Biological Factors::Biological Markers [Medical Subject Headings]Mirna profilingGastrointestinal stromal tumors:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Hydrocarbons::Paraffin [Medical Subject Headings]GeneACVR1B:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Neoplasms Connective and Soft Tissue::Neoplasms Connective Tissue::Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors [Medical Subject Headings]MicroARNsGiSTTumores del estroma gastrointestinalPronósticoMicroRNAlcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseasePrognosislet-7e:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Antisense Elements (Genetics)::RNA Antisense::MicroRNAs [Medical Subject Headings]BiomarcadoresOncologyPrognostic biomarkersCaspase-3<i>miR-550</i>Gene chip analysisCancer research:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]Target genesSarcomaGIST
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Observatory science with eXTP

2019

Disponible preprint en: arXiv:1812.04023v1 [astro-ph.HE] [v1] Mon, 10 Dec 2018 19:00:52 UTC (4,376 KB)

cataclysmic binariesAstronomyFIELD CAMERAS OBSERVATIONSspace research instruments nuclear astrophysics flare stars accretion and accretion disks mass loss and stellar winds cataclysmic binaries X-ray binaries supernova remnants active galactic nuclei X-ray bursts gamma-ray bursts gravitational wavesGeneral Physics and Astronomygamma-ray burstspace research instrument01 natural sciencesGamma ray burstsObservatoryAccretion and accretion disksAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgravitational waveaccretion and accretion diskPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)supernova remnants[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph][SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]flare starsgamma-ray burstsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysicsaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray bursts; Physics and Astronomy (all)Space research instrumentsX ray burstSupernovaX-ray binariesgravitational wavesaccretion and accretion disksQUIETHigh massX-ray binarieMass loss and stellar windsNuclear astrophysicsGamma-ray burstsspace research instrumentsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPULSAR-WIND NEBULAEFAST RADIO-BURSTSAstrofísica nuclearActive galactic nucleusTIDAL DISRUPTIONSupernova remnantsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclear astrophysicsPolarimetryFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsACCRETING NEUTRON-STARSaccretion and accretion disks; active galactic nuclei; cataclysmic binaries; flare stars; gamma-ray bursts; gravitational waves; mass loss and stellar winds; nuclear astrophysics; space research instruments; supernova remnants; X-ray binaries; X-ray burstsGravitational wavesPhysics and Astronomy (all)cataclysmic binarieSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaSUPERMASSIVE BLACK-HOLES0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsX-ray burstAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsCataclysmic binariesActive galactic nucleiflare starAstronomyWhite dwarfFlare starsStarssupernova remnantQB460-466 Astrophysics[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]mass loss and stellar wind:Física::Astronomia i astrofísica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]active galactic nucleiX-RAYX-ray burstsSupernova remmantsmass loss and stellar windsX ray binaries[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]SEYFERT 1 GALAXYnuclear astrophysic
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The dawning of the theory of equilibrium figures: a brief historical account from the 16th through the 20th century

2014

A very brief historical survey of the theory of equilibrium figures is outlined, from the early origins, dating back to the late 1500s, until up the latest 20th century developments. A seen toward physical applications, ranging from relativistic astrophysics through nuclear physics, is also provided.

celestial bodieatomic nucleiSelf-gravitanting fluid; hydrodynamics; celestial bodies; atomic nucleiSelf-gravitanting fluidhydrodynamic
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Molecular beacon strategies for sensing purpose

2021

Abstract The improvement of nucleic acid probes as vital molecular engineering devices will cause a noteworthy contribution to developments in bioimaging, biosensing, and disorders diagnosis. The molecular beacon (MB) which was designed by Tyagi and Kramer in 1996, are loop-stem hairpin-designed oligonucleotides armed with a quencher and a dye (also named reporter groups) at the 3′ or 5′ ends. This construction allows that MBs in the absence of their target complementary molecules do not fluoresce. Through hybridization with their specific targets a spontaneous configuration change on MBs occur and the dye and quencher separate from each other, resulting in emitting the fluorescence. MBs ar…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnalyteanimal structuresChemistryOligonucleotide010401 analytical chemistry01 natural sciencesFluorescence0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryMolecular engineeringMolecular beaconNucleic acidBiophysicsNucleotideBiosensorSpectroscopyTrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry
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Determination of the lowest-energy oxidation site in nucleotides: 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate anion.

2006

High level ab initio computations anticipate nucleobases as the most favorable sites for oxidation in nucleotides. At the CASPT2 level, the lowest ionization channel for the 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate anion is related to a pi-orbital of the thymine base. The present findings lead to revision of the recent assignments of the photodetachment photoelectron spectra of mononucleotide anions in the gas phase and support the classical view of the nucleobase being the main actor in the oxidation process of both nucleosides and nucleotides.

chemistry.chemical_classificationAnionsModels MolecularBase (chemistry)StereochemistryMedicinal chemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsIonThymineNucleobasechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIonizationMaterials ChemistryNucleic Acid ConformationAb initio computationsNucleotideOxidation processPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryOxidation-ReductionThymidineThe journal of physical chemistry. B
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Thermodynamic properties and cloud droplet activation of a series of oxo-acids

2010

Abstract. We have investigated the thermodynamic properties of four aliphatic oxo-dicarboyxlic acids identified or thought to be present in atmospheric particulate matter: oxosuccinic acid, 2-oxoglutaric acid, 3-oxoglutaric acid, and 4-oxopimelic acid. The compounds were characterized in terms of their cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activity, vapor pressure, density, and tendency to decarboxylate in aqueous solution. We deployed a variety of experimental techniques and instruments: a CCN counter, a Tandem Differential Mobililty Analyzer (TDMA) coupled with a laminar flow-tube, and liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS). The presence of the oxo functional group in the α-position ca…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAtmospheric ScienceAqueous solutionTandemVapor pressureInorganic chemistryParticulatesMass spectrometrylcsh:QC1-999lcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDicarboxylic acidchemistrylcsh:QD1-999Functional groupOrganic chemistryCloud condensation nucleilcsh:PhysicsAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
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Chloroplastic glutamine synthetase from Brassica napus.

1993

chemistry.chemical_classificationChloroplastsDatabases FactualPhysiologyMolecular Sequence DataNucleic acid sequenceBrassicaPlant ScienceBrassicaBiologyGenetic codebiology.organism_classificationGenes PlantChloroplastOpen Reading FramesEnzymechemistryBiochemistryGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseComplementary DNAGlutamine synthetaseGeneticsAmino Acid SequenceCarbon-Nitrogen LigasesResearch Article
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