Search results for "observation"

showing 10 items of 1586 documents

Knowledge about COVID-19 and pandemic impact on Madrid dental students (Spain).

2020

Background: COVID-19 has had a major impact on dental activity, with implications on dental education. The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge about it and the pandemic impact on Spanish dental students. Material and Methods: An observational and cross-sectional study with a 17-items questionnaire was conducted. It was divided into three sections, sociodemographic data, self-perception and knowledge about the COVID-19 protective measures and repercussions on dental students. This survey was carried out in May 2020, and the response rate was 46.16%. The statistical analysis was performed by the Pearson chi-square test and Fisher’s exact test. Results: A total of 235 students respon…

Response rate (survey)medicine.medical_specialtyHand washingbusiness.industryResearchAttendanceCommunity and Preventive DentistryTest (assessment)Exact testFamily medicinePandemicmedicineObservational studybusinessGeneral DentistryPersonal protective equipmentUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry
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Peripheral Frequency of CD4+ CD28- Cells in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Relationship With Stroke Subtype and Severity Markers.

2015

CD4+ CD28− T cells also called CD28 null cells have been reported as increased in the clinical setting of acute coronary syndrome. Only 2 studies previously analyzed peripheral frequency of CD28 null cells in subjects with acute ischemic stroke but, to our knowledge, peripheral frequency of CD28 null cells in each TOAST subtype of ischemic stroke has never been evaluated. We hypothesized that CD4+ cells and, in particular, the CD28 null cell subset could show a different degree of peripheral percentage in subjects with acute ischemic stroke in relation to clinical subtype and severity of ischemic stroke. The aim of our study was to analyze peripheral frequency of CD28 null cells in subjects…

RiskAcute coronary syndromemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaObservational Study5300Severity of Illness IndexArticleBrain IschemiaBrain ischemiaCD28 AntigensInternal medicineSeverity of illnessmedicineNull cellHumanscardiovascular diseasesStrokeAgedbusiness.industryCase-control studyCD28General MedicineFlow Cytometrymedicine.diseaseLymphocyte Subsetsstroke CD4+ CD28-CD4 Lymphocyte CountPeripheralStrokeCardiovascular DiseasesCase-Control StudiesPhysical therapyCardiologybusiness
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Risk perception and knowledge of COVID-19 in patients with celiac disease

2021

BACKGROUND We recently demonstrated that the odds of contracting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in patients with celiac disease (CeD) is similar to that of the general population. However, how patients with CeD perceive their COVID-19 risk may differ from their actual risk. AIM To investigate risk perceptions of contracting COVID-19 in patients with CeD and determine the factors that may influence their perception. METHODS We distributed a survey throughout 10 countries between March and June 2020 and collected data on demographics, diet, COVID-19 testing, and risk perceptions of COVID-19 in patients with CeD. Participants were recruited through various celiac associations, clinic visi…

RiskMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationObservational StudyDiseaseLogistic regressionOdds03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCOVID-19 TestingCeliac diseaseMedicineHumansCOVID-19 Celiac disease Coronavirus Gluten Infection Knowledge Perception RiskeducationAgededucation.field_of_studyCOVID-19; Celiac disease; Coronavirus; Gluten; Infection; Knowledge; Perception; Risk; Aged; COVID-19 Testing; Humans; Male; Perception; SARS-CoV-2; COVID-19; Celiac Diseasebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Public healthfungiGastroenterologyCOVID-19General MedicineOdds ratioMental healthRisk perceptionCoronavirusCeliac DiseaseKnowledge030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyPerceptionbusinessInfectionGlutenDemography
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Aspirin use and breast cancer risk: a meta-analysis and meta-regression of observational studies from 2001 to 2005

2007

Purpose To examine the recent epidemiological studies on aspirin use and breast cancer risk published from 2001 to 2005 within a meta-analysis, to investigate reasons for heterogeneity between the individual studies and to analyse a dose-response-relationship considering frequency and duration of use. Methods We systematically searched for cohort-studies and case-control-studies from 2001–2005, which evaluated the association between aspirin and breast cancer risk. We calculated a pooled estimate for the relative risk (RR) and investigated reasons for heterogeneity between the individual studies and analysed a dose-response-relationship using random effects mixed models. Results We identifi…

RiskOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyBreast NeoplasmsDrug Administration ScheduleBreast cancerInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Meta-regressionAspirinModels StatisticalAspirinDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseRandom effects modelSurgeryMeta-analysisRelative riskRegression AnalysisFemaleObservational studyControlled Clinical Trials as Topicbusinessmedicine.drugPharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety
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The 2017 May 20 stellar occultation by the elongated centaur (95626) 2002 GZ32

2021

Full list of authors: Santos-Sanz, P.; Ortiz, J. L.; Sicardy, B.; Benedetti-Rossi, G.; Morales, N.; Fernández-Valenzuela, E.; Duffard, R.; Iglesias-Marzoa, R.; Lamadrid, J. L.; Maícas, N.; Pérez, L.; Gazeas, K.; Guirado, J. C.; Peris, V.; Ballesteros, F. J.; Organero, F.; Ana-Hernández, L.; Fonseca, F.; Alvarez-Candal, A.; Jiménez-Teja, Y. Vara-Lubiano, M.; Braga-Ribas, F.; Camargo, J. I. B.; Desmars, J.; Assafin, M.; Vieira-Martins, R.; Alikakos, J.; Boutet, M.; Bretton, M.; Carbognani, A.; Charmandaris, V.; Ciabattari, F.; Delincak, P.; Fuambuena Leiva, A.; González, H.; Haymes, T.; Hellmich, S.; Horbowicz, J.; Jennings, M.; Kattentidt, B.; Kiss, Cs; Komžík, R.; Lecacheux, J.; Marciniak, …

Rotation period010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsEllipse01 natural sciencesOccultationlaw.inventiontechniques: photometriclawGeometric albedo0103 physical sciencesoccultationsobservational [Methods]individual: 2002 GZ(32) [Kuiper Belt objects]methods: observational – techniques: photometric – occultations – Kuiper Belt objects: individual: 2002 GZ32.010303 astronomy & astrophysicsKuiper Belt objects: individual: 2002 GZ(32)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]photometric [Techniques]Astronomy and AstrophysicsCentaurAlbedoLight curveKuiper Belt objects: individual: 2002 GZ32Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]OccultationsHydrostatic equilibriummethods: observationalAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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NEW IMPORTANT STOP-OVER SITES FOR RUDDY SHELDUCK TADORNA FERRUGINEA PALLAS, 1764 (AVES, ANATIDAE) IN SICILY

2018

The Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea PALLAS, 1764 is a species widely distributed in Southeast Europe and central Asia (MACKINNON et al., 2000). Records in N and W Europe (including Northern Italy) mainly involve escapes from captivity since this species of duck is commonly kept in wildfowl collection, private gardens and parks. Despite this, actually, in Sicily the Ruddy Shelduck is considered an irregular migratory and wintering species and the observations must be attributed to the presence of wild individuals (CORSO, 2005). From 2009 to 2017, 67 observations were collected and compared with those included in the available bibliography (CORSO, 2005). The species was observed in 7 differ…

Ruddy Shelduck tadorna ferruginea Sicily observations
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LaDy: Software for assessing local landscape diversity profiles of raster land cover maps using geographic windows

2003

Landscape ecology starts from the assumption that diversity and spatial arrangement of ecosystem mosaics have ecological implications and tries to understand the interactions between diversity and structure of large spatially heterogeneous areas and their ecological functions. These assumptions imply effective use of earth observation techniques and geographic information systems, enabling a global view of the landscape mosaics. In this paper, a software, LaDy (Landscape Diversity Software), for computing Re´nyi’s local landscape diversity profile on raster land cover maps is presented. LaDy is based on the use of Merchant’s adaptive geographic window, which is designed to operate on a neig…

Rényi’s parametric entropyEarth observationEnvironmental EngineeringGeographic information systemLandscape diversity profilePixelbusiness.industryEcologyEcological Modelingmedia_common.quotation_subjectcomputer.file_formatLand coverConvolution operationsGeographySoftwareconvolution operations; landscape diversity profile; re´nyi’s parametric entropy; rényi's parametric entropyRaster graphicsLandscape ecologybusinesscomputerCartographySoftwareDiversity (politics)media_common
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Rétro-observation des dynamiques paysagères alpines à partir de photographies anciennes. Apports de la mono-photogrammétrie

2016

International audience; Les paysages alpins sont des indicateurs de variations climatiques reconnus à travers leurs dynamiques géomorphologiques et glaciaires. Dans ce domaine, les documents anciens (photographies, gravures, peintures...) constituent des sources de données importantes, utilisées à des fins de rétro-observations. Les méthodes classiques consistent, le plus souvent, à les exploiter dans des travaux descriptifs, faisant ensuite l'objet de retranscriptions cartographiques naturalistes. Aujourd'hui, l'apport de méthodes innovantes de traitement, et en particulier celles fondées sur la mono-photogrammétrie, offrent de nouvelles perspectives. Pour étudier ces dynamiques géomorphol…

Rétro-observationPaysagesMono-photogrammétrie[SHS.GEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/GeographyGlaciers[ SHS.GEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
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Euclid preparation - XVII. Cosmic Dawn Survey: Spitzer Space Telescope observations of the Euclid deep fields and calibration fields

2022

Artículo escrito por un elevado núnmero de autores, sólo se referencian el qque aparece en primer lugar, los autores pertenecientes a la UAM y el nombre del grupo de colaboración, si lo hubiere

SAMPLELarge-scale structure of UniverseDATA RELEASEFormationSurveysobservations Dark energy Dark matter Galaxy: formation Large-scale structure of Universe Surveys [Cosmology]kosmologiaAstrophysicsCosmology: observationdark mattergalaksijoukotpimeä ainesurveysDark energyDark matterobservations [Cosmology]dark energyObservationsLEGACY SURVEYAstrophysics of GalaxiesFísicaAstronomy and Astrophysics115 Astronomy Space scienceEVOLUTIONCosmologygalaksitGALAXIESCosmology: observations; Dark energy; Dark matter; Galaxy: formation; Large-scale structure of Universe; SurveysGalaxyformation [Galaxy]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxy: formationcosmology: observationslarge-scale structure of Universepimeä energiaCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]
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Commonalities and distinctions between two neurodevelopmental disorder subtypes associated with SCN2A and SCN8A variants and literature review.

2022

This study was aimed to analyze the commonalities and distinctions of voltage-gated sodium channels, Nav1.2, Nav1.6, in neurodevelopmental disorders. An observational study was performed including two patients with neurodevelopmental disorders. The demographic, electroclinical, genetic, and neuropsychological characteristics were analyzed and compared with each other and then with the subjects carrying the same genetic variants reported in the literature. The clinical features of one of them argued for autism spectrum disorder and developmental delay, the other for intellectual disability, diagnoses confirmed by the neuropsychological assessment. The first patient was a carrier of SCN2A (p.…

SCN8AEpilepsyNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelAutism Spectrum Disorderautism spectrum disordersObservational Studies as TopicPhenotypeNAV1.6 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNeurodevelopmental DisordersIntellectual DisabilityHumansEEGwhole-exome sequencingSCN2AMolecular geneticsgenomic medicine
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