Search results for "observator"
showing 10 items of 410 documents
The performance of the ATHENA X-ray Integral Field Unit
2018
The X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU) is a next generation microcalorimeter planned for launch onboard the Athena observatory. Operating a matrix of 3840 superconducting Transition Edge Sensors at 90 mK, it will provide unprecedented spectro-imaging capabilities (2.5 eV resolution, for a field of view of 5') in the soft X-ray band (0.2 up to 12 keV), enabling breakthrough science. The definition of the instrument evolved along the phase A study and we present here an overview of its predicted performances and their modeling, illustrating how the design of the X-IFU meets its top-level scientific requirements. This article notably covers the energy resolution, count-rate capability, quantum …
Simeizas teleskopa montāžas gaita Friča Blumbaha fotogrāfijās
2022
Latvijas Universitātes Muzeja F. Candera un Latvijas astronomijas kolekcijas krājumā atrodas latviešu astronoma un metrologa Friča Blumbaha (1864 – 1949) 23 uzņemtās fotoplates un 3 papīra fotogrāfijas, kas atspoguļo viņa līdzdalību Simeizas viena metra teleskopa tapšanā 1922. - 1925. gadā. Tajās redzams F. Blumbahs, teleskopa izgatavotājfirmas Grubb Telescope Company darbinieki un Krievijas pārstāvji, kas bija iesaistīti pasūtījuma veikšanā. Attēlos labi redzamas atsevišķas teleskopa daļas, galvenais spogulis un teleskopa kupols. Tekstā aprakstīta Simeizas teleskopa pasūtīšana, izgatavošana, izmantošana Simeizā un teleskopa bojāeja Otrā pasaules kara laikā.
Zvaigžņotā Debess: 2012, Rudens (217)
2012
Saturs: P.Stučkas LVU ieguldījums astronomijas speciālistu sagatavošanā ; Starp "maldugunīm" un zvaigznēm ; A.Alksnis. Dawn kosmosa misija palīdz atklāt asteroīda Vesta noslēpumus ; D.Docenko. Komentārs: Par Higsa bozona atklāšanu ; I.P. Frīdriha Candera 125.dzimšanas dienai Krievijas Pasts izdevis marku ; P.Leckis. Mākoņu pārklātais pavadonis ; D.Kotlere, I.Šmelds. Kosmisko atlūzu novērojumi Ventspils Starptautiskajā radioastronomijas centrā ; Pirmo reizi “ZvD”: Dace Kotlere ; I.P. Divas dienas, godinot Jāni Ikaunieku (28.IV 1912.–27.IV 1969.) ; I.Pundure. Jāņa Ikaunieka devums Latvijas astronomijai ; N.Cimahoviča, Imants Vilks, R.Saveļjeva, T.Millers, A.Krastiņš. Atmiņas par Ikaunieku ; E…
Zvaigžņotā Debess: 2012, Vasara (216)
2012
Contents: “ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS” FORTY YEARS AGO: E.Bervalds. From Intention to Reality (abridged) ; A.Egle. Conceptions of Our Ancestry About Heavenly Bodies and Astronomical Phenomena (abridged) ; NEWS: I.Eglītis. Asteroid Discovered at Baldone Observatory Named after Ikaunieks ; A.Alksnis. ALMA Helps to Study Planetary System of Star Fomalhaut ; A.Alksnis. More than Ten Light-Years Long Filament of Cosmic Dust Discovered ; A.Alksnis. Billions of Rocky Planets in the Milky Way ; SPACE RESEARCH and EXPLORATION: M.Sudārs. The Little Secret Space Shuttle Is Flying! ; M.Sudārs. Too Much Litter! Not in Rubbish Dump, but in the Space! ; “ENERĢIJA un PASAULE” VISITS “ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS”: Talk with D…
Zvaigžņotā Debess: 2011, Pavasaris (211)
2011
Contents: “ZVAIGŽŅOTĀ DEBESS” FORTY YEARS AGO: A.Alksnis. XIV General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union (abridged) ; H.Strods. Jaunlaicene’s Watchmaker (abridged) ; I.Daube. At the Radioastrophysical Observatory of the Latvian Academy of Sciences (abridged). 50 YEARS SINCE GAGARIN’S SPACE FLIGHT: R.Misa. Dream about Cosmos ; A.Zalcmane. Konstantin Tsiolkovsky Astronautics Museum in Kaluga; E.Bērziņa. Outer Space in Pauls Stradins Museum of History of Medicine. NEWS: A.Alksnis. Different Faces of Whirpool Galaxy ; A.Alksnis. The Kleopatra’s Trio and other Minor Planets Groups. SPACE RESEARCH and EXPLORATION: V.Kalniņš. NASA Preparing Solar Probe Plus to Plunge into Sun's Atmos…
Sensitivity of the Cherenkov Telescope Array for probing cosmology and fundamental physics with gamma-ray propagation
2021
Full list of authors: Abdalla, H.; Abe, H.; Acero, F.; Acharyya, A.; Adam, R.; Agudo, I; Aguirre-Santaella, A.; Alfaro, R.; Alfaro, J.; Alispach, C.; Aloisio, R.; Batista, R. Alves; Amati, L.; Amato, E.; Ambrosi, G.; Anguner, E. O.; Araudo, A.; Armstrong, T.; Arqueros, F.; Arrabito, L.; Asano, K.; Ascasibar, Y.; Ashley, M.; Backes, M.; Balazs, C.; Balbo, M.; Balmaverde, B.; Baquero Larriva, A.; Martins, V. Barbosa; Barkov, M.; Baroncelli, L.; de Almeida, U. Barres; Barrio, J. A.; Batista, P-, I; Becerra Gonzalez, J.; Becherini, Y.; Beck, G.; Tjus, J. Becker; Belmont, R.; Benbow, W.; Bernardini, E.; Berti, A.; Berton, M.; Bertucci, B.; Beshley, V; Bi, B.; Biasuzzi, B.; Biland, A.; Bissaldi, …
First narrow-band search for continuous gravitational waves from known pulsars in advanced detector data
2017
Spinning neutron stars asymmetric with respect to their rotation axis are potential sources of continuous gravitational waves for ground-based interferometric detectors. In the case of known pulsars a fully coherent search, based on matched filtering, which uses the position and rotational parameters obtained from electromagnetic observations, can be carried out. Matched filtering maximizes the signal-to-noise (SNR) ratio, but a large sensitivity loss is expected in case of even a very small mismatch between the assumed and the true signal parameters. For this reason, {\it narrow-band} analyses methods have been developed, allowing a fully coherent search for gravitational waves from known …
The enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission—eXTP
2019
In this paper we present the enhanced X-ray Timing and Polarimetry mission - eXTP. eXTP is a space science mission designed to study fundamental physics under extreme conditions of density, gravity and magnetism. The mission aims at determining the equation of state of matter at supra-nuclear density, measuring effects of QED, and understanding the dynamics of matter in strong-field gravity. In addition to investigating fundamental physics, eXTP will be a very powerful observatory for astrophysics that will provide observations of unprecedented quality on a variety of galactic and extragalactic objects. In particular, its wide field monitoring capabilities will be highly instrumental to det…
HAWC J2227+610 and its association with G106.3+2.7, a new potential Galactic PeVatron
2020
We present the detection of VHE gamma-ray emission above 100 TeV from HAWC J2227+610 with the HAWC observatory. Combining our observations with previously published results by VERITAS, we interpret the gamma-ray emission from HAWC J2227+610 as emission from protons with a lower limit in their cutoff energy of 800 TeV. The most likely source of the protons is the associated supernova remnant G106.3+2.7, making it a good candidate for a Galactic PeVatron. However, a purely leptonic origin of the observed emission cannot be excluded at this time.
Evidence for Astrophysical Muon Neutrinos from the Northern Sky with IceCube
2015
Results from the IceCube Neutrino Observatory have recently provided compelling evidence for the existence of a high energy astrophysical neutrino flux utilizing a dominantly Southern Hemisphere dataset consisting primarily of nu_e and nu_tau charged current and neutral current (cascade) neutrino interactions. In the analysis presented here, a data sample of approximately 35,000 muon neutrinos from the Northern sky was extracted from data taken during 659.5 days of livetime recorded between May 2010 and May 2012. While this sample is composed primarily of neutrinos produced by cosmic ray interactions in the Earth's atmosphere, the highest energy events are inconsistent with a hypothesis of …