Search results for "oftware"

showing 10 items of 7396 documents

Applying Wavelet Packet Decomposition and One-Class Support Vector Machine on Vehicle Acceleration Traces for Road Anomaly Detection

2013

Road condition monitoring through real-time intelligent systems has become more and more significant due to heavy road transportation. Road conditions can be roughly divided into normal and anomaly segments. The number of former should be much larger than the latter for a useable road. Based on the nature of road condition monitoring, anomaly detection is applied, especially for pothole detection in this study, using accelerometer data of a riding car. Accelerometer data were first labeled and segmented, after which features were extracted by wavelet packet decomposition. A classification model was built using one-class support vector machine. For the classifier, the data of some normal seg…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryIntelligent decision support systemPattern recognitionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreWavelet packet decompositionSupport vector machineComputerSystemsOrganization_MISCELLANEOUSAnomaly detectionVehicle accelerationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerClassifier (UML)
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Security Enhancement of Peer-to-Peer Session Initiation

2012

Today, Peer-to-Peer SIP based communication systems have attracted much attention from both the academia and industry. The decentralized nature of P2P might provide the distributed peer-to-peer communication system without help of the traditional SIP server. However, the decentralization features come to the cost of the reduced manageability and create new concerns. Until now, the main focus of research was on the availability of the network and systems, while few attempts are put on protecting privacy. In this chapter, we investigate on P2PSIP security issues and introduce two enhancement solutions: central based security and distributed trust security, both of which have their own advanta…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInternet privacySecurity enhancementSession (computer science)Peer-to-peercomputer.software_genrebusinesscomputer
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Low-cost active cyber defence

2014

The authors of this paper investigated relatively simple active strategies against selected popular cyber threat vectors. When cyber attacks are analysed for their severity and occurrence, many incidents are usually classifi ed as minor, e.g. spam or phishing. We are interested in the various types of low-end cyber incidents (as opposed to high-end state- sponsored incidents and advanced persistent threats) for two reasons: • being the least complicated incidents, we expect to fi nd simple active response The authors analysed the proposed strategies from the security economics point of view to determine why and how these strategies might be effective. We also discuss the legal aspects of th…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInternet privacybusinessComputer securitycomputer.software_genrePhishingcomputerCyber threats2014 6th International Conference On Cyber Conflict (CyCon 2014)
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CAD Software and Interoperability

2009

Decisions taken during the conception phases in huge architectural projects influence a lot the cost and the schedule of the building construction. To ease this decision-making, many mock-ups have been used as a project prototype. This prototyping is useful to test and to improve the conception of projects. Nowadays, collaborative sites that appear on the Web greatly improve the flexibility of the framework’s actors of a distant project [Aliakseyeu, Martens, Subramanian, Vrouble, & Wesselink, 2001; Balaguer & DeGennaro, 1996; Klinker, Dutoit, Bauer, Bayes, Novak, & Matzke, 2002). Digital mock-ups are used to represent future 3D elements of the final product. Digital mock-ups are…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInteroperabilityComputer Aided DesignCADcomputer.software_genreSoftware engineeringbusinesscomputer
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Analysis and Validation of Learning Technology Models, Standards and Specifications

2010

The paper presents a model for the analysis, comparison and validation of standards, specifications and in particular reference models in the field of Technology Enhanced Learning (TEL). The Reference Model Analysis Grid (RMAG) establishes categories of reference models and standards. Based on those categories, a set of criteria for the analysis and validation of standards was elaborated as a part of the ICOPER project that aims at interoperable open content for competency-based TEL. The analysis of standards in this context is targeted at developing a set of validated approaches that lead to a new reference model. Four standards were investigated, taking into account a broad range of aspec…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInteroperabilityContext (language use)Semantic interoperabilityGridField (computer science)Computer Science ApplicationsSet (abstract data type)Open contentManagement of Technology and InnovationSystems engineeringSoftware engineeringbusinessReference modelInternational Journal of IT Standards and Standardization Research
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Galaxy-SynBioCAD: Synthetic Biology Design Automation tools in Galaxy workflows

2020

AbstractMany computer-aided design tools are available for synthetic biology and metabolic engineering. Yet, these tools can be difficult to apprehend, sometimes requiring a level of expertise that limits their use by a wider community. Furthermore, some of the tools, although complementary, rely on different input and output formats and cannot communicate with one another. Scientific workflows address these shortcomings while offering a novel design strategy. Among the workflow systems available, Galaxy is a web-based platform for performing findable and accessible data analyses for all scientists regardless of their informatics expertise, along with interoperable and reproducible computat…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInteroperabilityDesign strategyMetabolic engineeringMetabolic pathwaychemistry.chemical_compoundSynthetic biologyWorkflowchemistryInformaticsDesign processElectronic design automationSBMLSoftware engineeringbusinessDNA
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UbiRoad: Semantic Middleware for Context-Aware Smart Road Environments

2010

A smart road environment is such a traffic environment that is equipped with all necessary facilities to enable seamless mobile service provisioning to the users. However, advanced sensors and network architectures deployed within the traffic environment are insufficient to make mobile service provisioning autonomous and proactive, thus minimizing drivers’ distraction during their presence in the environment. For that, an Intelligent Transportation System, which is operating on top of numerous sensor and access networks and governing the process of mobile services provisioning to the users in self-managed and proactive way, must be deployed. Specifically, such system should provide solution…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryInteroperabilityProvisioningComputer securitycomputer.software_genreAdvanced Traffic Management SystemInteroperationIntelligent NetworkMiddleware (distributed applications)Semantic technologybusinesscomputerMobile serviceComputer network2010 Fifth International Conference on Internet and Web Applications and Services
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Towards MKDA: A Knowledge Discovery Assistant for Researches in Medicine

2007

Nowadays doctors are generating a huge amount of raw data. These data, analyzed with data mining techniques, could be sources of new knowledge. Unluckily such tasks need skilled data analysts, and not so much researchers in Medicine are also data mining experts. In this paper we present a web based system for knowledge discovery assistance in Medicine able to advice a medical researcher in this kind of tasks. The user must define only the experiment specifications in a formal language we have defined. The system GUI helps users in their composition. Then the system plans a Knowledge Discovery Process (KDP) on the basis of rules in a knowledge base. Finally the system executes the KDP and pr…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryKnowledge engineeringOpen Knowledge Base Connectivitycomputer.software_genreData scienceKnowledge-based systemsKnowledge extractionKnowledge baseKnowledge integrationSoftware miningDomain knowledgeWeb servicebusinesscomputer
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2021

Strength training exercises are essential for rehabilitation, improving our health as well as in sports. For optimal and safe training, educators and trainers in the industry should comprehend exercise form or technique. Currently, there is a lack of tools measuring in-depth skills of strength training experts. In this study, we investigate how data mining methods can be used to identify novel and useful skill patterns from a binary multiple choice questionnaire test designed to measure the knowledge level of strength training experts. A skill test assessing exercise technique expertise and comprehension was answered by 507 fitness professionals with varying backgrounds. A triangulated appr…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryKnowledge levelMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTest (assessment)Questionnaire TestComprehensionEducational researchInformation extractionArtificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusinesscomputerMultiple choiceInternational Journal of Learning Analytics and Artificial Intelligence for Education (iJAI)
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Geometric Algebra Rotors for Sub-symbolic Coding of Natural Language Sentences

2007

A sub-symbolic encoding methodology for natural language sentences is presented. The procedure is based on the creation of an LSA-inspired semantic space and associates rotation operators derived from Geometric Algebra to word bigrams of the sentence. The operators are subsequently applied to an orthonormal standard basis of the created semantic space according to the order in which words appear in the sentence. The final rotated basis is then coded as a vector and its orthogonal part constitutes the sub-symbolic coding of the sentence. Preliminary experimental results for a classification task, compared with the traditional LSA methodology, show the effectiveness of the approach.

Computer sciencebusiness.industryLatent semantic analysisBigramInformationSystems_INFORMATIONSTORAGEANDRETRIEVALcomputer.software_genreGeometric algebraOrthonormal basisArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSentenceNatural language processingNatural languageCoding (social sciences)
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