Search results for "oftware"

showing 10 items of 7396 documents

gNOMO: a multi-omics pipeline for integrated host and microbiome analysis of non-model organisms

2020

The study of bacterial symbioses has grown exponentially in the recent past. However, existing bioinformatic workflows of microbiome data analysis do commonly not integrate multiple meta-omics levels and are mainly geared toward human microbiomes. Microbiota are better understood when analyzed in their biological context; that is together with their host or environment. Nevertheless, this is a limitation when studying non-model organisms mainly due to the lack of well-annotated sequence references. Here, we present gNOMO, a bioinformatic pipeline that is specifically designed to process and analyze non-model organism samples of up to three meta-omics levels: metagenomics, metatranscriptomic…

AcademicSubjects/SCI01140AcademicSubjects/SCI01060DATABASEComputer scienceAcademicSubjects/SCI00030Context (language use)Standard ArticleComputational biologycomputer.software_genreAcademicSubjects/SCI0118003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesMicrobiomeOrganism030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesCHALLENGESSTABILITYGUT MICROBIOTABiology and Life SciencesPipeline (software)WorkflowPERSPECTIVESMetagenomicsMetaproteomicsAcademicSubjects/SCI00980METAPROTEOMICSCorrigendumcomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryData integrationNAR Genomics and Bioinformatics
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Museos para todos: la traducción e interpretación para entornos multimodales como herramienta de accesibilidad universal

2012

This article is the English version of “Museos para todos. La traducción e interpretación para entornos multimodales como herramienta de accesibilidad universal” by Catalina Jiménez Hurtado, Claudia Seibel & Silvia Soler Gallego. It was not published on the print version of MonTI for reasons of space. The online version of MonTI does not suffer from these limitations, and this is our way of promoting plurilingualism. Audiovisual Translation (AVT) has a scientific responsibility to develop analytical methodologies for the textual phenomenon of multimodality, and for the translation strategies associated with it. At the same time, it should aim to provide studies of universal accessibility wi…

Acceso al conocimientoLinguistics and LanguageMultimodalidadUniversal designTraducció audiovisualcomputer.software_genreLanguage and LinguisticsMuseoEducationMultimodalityWorld Wide WebMuseumAccess to knowledgeAccesibilidad universalMultimodalityUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASMultimediaTranslation and InterpretingTraducción e InterpretaciónTraducció--RevistesUniversal accessibilityGeographyTraducción audiovisual:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]computerAudiovisual translation
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Subjective Evaluation of Video on Demand Systems Using Different Network Connections

2009

Nowadays, society makes use of new technologies as they appear. Due to this boom, the use of resources via web is increasing notably. In of training and education cases, companies such as universities are offering tele-learning platforms to complement and facilitate the learning process. Some of these called e-learning platforms can have explanatory videos as a resource for training. For the codification of these videos, we have to use parameters which provide a trade-off between the video sizes to be transmitted that optimize bandwidth and video and audio quality. This paper presents a subjective study of the video quality on transmission depending on the types of users’ network access to …

Access networkMultimediaComputer scienceInteractive videoWireless networkbusiness.industryVideo qualitycomputer.software_genreResource (project management)ServerThe InternetSound qualitybusinesscomputer2009 First International Conference on Intensive Applications and Services
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Cloud-based eHealth video encoding system for real time thermographic streaming: Performance evaluation

2017

Recent studies about the use of cloud platforms indicate that more than three-fourths of healthcare institutions apply these technologies in their daily lives. However, in most cases the cloud is based on “Infrastructure as a Service”, instead of developing new applications using the benefits that can bring us this type of technology. For these reasons, this paper shows a private cloud-based system to provide a new application based on thermographic video streaming. In this case, the cloud architecture is divided into three zones. The first zone is where the patient is under medical supervision through body temperature analysis using a global thermal camera. The second zone is the cloud its…

Access networkMultimediaComputer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineeringCloud computing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreOrder (business)Video tracking0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringeHealthCodecbusinesscomputer2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)
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Phone-Controlled Delivery of NGN Services into Residential Environments

2008

The horizontally layered architecture of the IMS/NGN standards family enables the delivery of services independent of access network and requesting device. In this article, the authors propose a further separation of service control and delivery, allowing the requesting device - in particular a user's mobile phone - to invite other devices (we will focus on DLNA appliances) into the service delivery, enhancing both user experience and service design flexibility. The proposed solution builds on exploiting proximity technologies (e.g. barcodes, NFC) for pairing the control device with a remote environment. Motivated by scenarios, the architecture concepts are explained and a prototype that wa…

Access networkMultimediabusiness.industryService delivery frameworkComputer scienceService designcomputer.software_genreUser experience designMobile phoneUniversal Plug and PlayNext-generation networkVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550::Telecommunication: 552Mobile telephonybusinesscomputerComputer network
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Scientific Merits and Analytical Challenges of Tree‐Ring Densitometry

2019

X-ray microdensitometry on annually resolved tree-ring samples has gained an exceptional position in last-millennium paleoclimatology through the maximum latewood density (MXD) parameter, but also increasingly through other density parameters. For 50 years, X-ray based measurement techniques have been the de facto standard. However, studies report offsets in the mean levels for MXD measurements derived from different laboratories, indicating challenges of accuracy and precision. Moreover, reflected visible light-based techniques are becoming increasingly popular, and wood anatomical techniques are emerging as a potentially powerful pathway to extract density information at the highest resol…

Accuracy and precision010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceResolution (electron density)X ray densitometry010502 geochemistry & geophysicscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesGeophysics13. Climate actionRelevance (information retrieval)Data miningcomputer0105 earth and related environmental sciencesDe facto standardReviews of Geophysics
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Accurate estimation of retinal vessel width using bagged decision trees and an extended multiresolution Hermite model.

2012

We present an algorithm estimating the width of retinal vessels in fundus camera images. The algorithm uses a novel parametric surface model of the cross-sectional intensities of vessels, and ensembles of bagged decision trees to estimate the local width from the parameters of the best-fit surface. We report comparative tests with REVIEW, currently the public database of reference for retinal width estimation, containing 16 images with 193 annotated vessel segments and 5066 profile points annotated manually by three independent experts. Comparative tests are reported also with our own set of 378 vessel widths selected sparsely in 38 images from the Tayside Scotland diabetic retinopathy scre…

Accurate estimationComputer scienceStability (learning theory)Decision treeHealth Informaticscomputer.software_genreSensitivity and SpecificityPattern Recognition AutomatedSet (abstract data type)Parametric surfaceImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFluorescein AngiographyHermite polynomialsDiabetic RetinopathySettore INF/01 - InformaticaRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyReproducibility of ResultsRetinal VesselsImage EnhancementComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignData setComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionData miningRetinal images Vessel width Multiresolution Hermite model Ensembles of bagged decision trees Medical image analysiscomputerAlgorithmsTest dataRetinoscopyMedical image analysis
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Semantic structures of timbre emerging from social and acoustic descriptions of music

2011

The perceptual attributes of timbre have inspired a considerable amount of multidisciplinary research, but because of the complexity of the phenomena, the approach has traditionally been confined to laboratory conditions, much to the detriment of its ecological validity. In this study, we present a purely bottom-up approach for mapping the concepts that emerge from sound qualities. A social media ( http://www.last.fm ) is used to obtain a wide sample of verbal descriptions of music (in the form of tags) that go beyond the commonly studied concept of genre, and from this the underlying semantic structure of this sample is extracted. The structure that is thereby obtained is then evaluated th…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceEcological validityMusic information retrievalsointiväriSpeech recognitionmusiikkisosiaalinen mediacomputer.software_genreTimbreSimilarity (psychology)Social media.Music information retrievalElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSet (psychology)Structure (mathematical logic)Music psychologybusiness.industryNatural language processingVector-based semantic analysisDegree (music)acoustic featuresakustiset piirteetArtificial intelligencebusinessTimbrecomputerNatural language processingEURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
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Combining gestures and vocalizations to imitate sounds

2015

International audience; Communicating about sounds is a difficult task without a technical language, and naïve speakers often rely on different kinds of non-linguistic vocalizations and body gestures (Lemaitre et al. 2014). Previous work has independently studied how effectively people describe sounds with gestures or vocalizations (Caramiaux, 2014, Lemaitre and Rocchesso, 2014). However, speech communication studies suggest a more intimate link between the two processes (Kendon, 2004). Our study thus focused on the combination of manual gestures and non-speech vocalizations in the communication of sounds. We first collected a large database of vocal and gestural imitations of a variety of …

Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Speech recognition02 engineering and technologyRepresentation (arts)[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing[INFO.INFO-NE]Computer Science [cs]/Neural and Evolutionary Computing [cs.NE][INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]Loudness[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][SCCO]Cognitive science0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[ INFO.INFO-NE ] Computer Science [cs]/Neural and Evolutionary Computing [cs.NE]050107 human factorsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSound (medical instrument)05 social sciences[ SHS.ANTHRO-SE ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][ SCCO.COMP ] Cognitive science/Computer science[SCCO.PSYC] Cognitive science/Psychology[INFO.INFO-SD]Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD][ SCCO.NEUR ] Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/Psychology[ INFO.EIAH ] Computer Science [cs]/Technology for Human Learning[ INFO.INFO-MA ] Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA][INFO.EIAH]Computer Science [cs]/Technology for Human Learning[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingGesture[ SHS.MUSIQ ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing artsAcoustics[SCCO.COMP]Cognitive science/Computer scienceArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)[ INFO.INFO-HC ] Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]0501 psychology and cognitive sciences[ INFO.INFO-CL ] Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL][INFO.INFO-HC]Computer Science [cs]/Human-Computer Interaction [cs.HC]Set (psychology)[ INFO.INFO-AI ] Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI][SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SPI.ACOU] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph][SHS.MUSIQ]Humanities and Social Sciences/Musicology and performing arts[ INFO.INFO-ET ] Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience020207 software engineering[SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnologyVariety (linguistics)loudness[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET]Noise (video)[ INFO.INFO-SD ] Computer Science [cs]/Sound [cs.SD]
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Technical Note: Prediction Models of Airborne Sound Insulation of Multilayer Materials with Viscoelastic Thin Sheets

2008

The growing introduction of new insulation materials in building acoustics has caused an increase of the importance of the prediction tools. Appropriate simulations allow strictly necessary laboratory measurements to be identified. In this way, costs are reduced. The demands of new legislation has resulted in the appearance of various software designed to facilitate prediction. The prediction models are based on different hypotheses: adaptation of impedances, spatial behaviour of spectral components, statistical energy distribution, the Finite Element Method (FEM), etc. Each of these models and methods offer advantages and contain limitations. In this paper, different models for prediction…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer sciencebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringAcousticsMechanical engineeringTechnical noteBuilding and ConstructionViscoelasticityFinite element methodSoundproofingSoftwarebusinessAdaptation (computer science)Electrical impedancePredictive modellingBuilding Acoustics
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