Search results for "oligo"

showing 10 items of 1298 documents

Phosphorylation of the Goodpasture antigen by type A protein kinases.

1995

Collagen IV is the major component of basement membranes. The human alpha 3 chain of collagen IV contains an antigenic domain called the Goodpasture antigen that is the target for the circulating immunopathogenic antibodies present in patients with Goodpasture syndrome. Characteristically, the gene region encoding the Goodpasture antigen generates multiple alternative products that retain the antigen amino-terminal region with a five-residue motif (KRGDS). The serine therein appears to be the major in vitro cAMP-dependent protein kinase phosphorylation site in the isolated antigen and can be phosphorylated in vitro by two protein kinases of approximately 50 and 41 kDa associated with human …

inorganic chemicalsCollagen Type IVAnti-Glomerular Basement Membrane DiseaseMolecular Sequence DataBiochemistryAutoantigensSerineAntigenmedicineSerineGoodpasture syndromeHumansAmino Acid SequencePhosphorylationProtein kinase AMolecular BiologyBasement membranebiologyBase SequenceKinaseCell Biologymedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinasesenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)medicine.anatomical_structureOligodeoxyribonucleotidesbiology.proteinPhosphorylationCollagenAntibodyThe Journal of biological chemistry
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Mipomersen: a lipid-lowering agent with a novel mechanism of action

2013

“...mipomersen is a ... valuable alternative to apheresis for patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.”

inorganic chemicalsLdl cholesterolChemistryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismMipomersenLipid-lowering agentnutritional and metabolic diseasesPharmacologybehavioral disciplines and activitieshumanitiesantisense oligonucleotides LDL cholesterol lipid lowering mipomersen statinsApheresisMechanism of actionAntisense oligonucleotidesmedicineLipid loweringmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinehealth care economics and organizationsClinical Lipidology
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Structural and functional diversity of Bacillus thuringiensis toxins on animal, plant and microbial cells

2018

Debido a los efectos nocivos de los insecticidas químicos en los ecosistemas y sobre los organismos beneficiosos, la implementación de agentes de control biológico ha recibido considerable atención. Entre los agentes de control biológico, se ha dedicado gran interés a los entomopatógenos, debido a su potencial para controlar plagas agrícolas y domésticas, vectores de enfermedades humanas y animales, sin introducir material no degradable en el medio ambiente. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) es el agente de control microbiano comercial más utilizado en la actualidad, con efectividad contra diferentes especies de insectos plaga. Las cepas de Bt producen cristales paraesporales proteináceos durante…

insect cell lineanti-microbial activityCry1Ia proteinsBacillus thuringiensisUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA:CIENCIAS AGRARIAS [UNESCO]LC-MS/MSoligomer formationplant biochemical response:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]PCR screeningUNESCO::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS
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Ionic Liquids as Homogeneous Catalysts for Glycerol Oligomerization

2022

Ionic liquids (ILs) were used for the first time as catalysts for the glycerin condensation reaction. A series of imidazolium and ammonium ionic liquids differing in the length of the alkyl substituent (C2, C12, and C14) and the type of anion (Br−, CH3COO−, and NaHPO4−) were synthesized using a typical two-step method. The structure of the obtained ILs was confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance 13C NMR, and their base power was determined on the basis of the Hammett function. The oligomerization of glycerin with the participation of the obtained ionic liquids and, for comparison, in the presence of a homogeneous basic catalyst Na2CO3, was carried out for 3 h at 180 °C, under a pressure of …

ionic liquidscatalysispolymerizationoligoglycerolglycerolpolyglycerolsoligomerizationPolymers
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Networks of knowledge among unionized firms

2008

We develop a model of strategic networks in order to analyze how trade unions will affect the stability of R&D networks through which knowledge is transmitted in an oligopolistic industry. Whenever firms settle wages, the partially connected network is likely to emerge in the long run if and only if knowledge spillovers are large enough. However, when unions settle wages, the complete network is the unique stable network. In other words, the stronger the union bargaining power is, the more symmetric stable R&D networks will be. In terms of network efficiency, the partially connected network (when firms settle wages) does not Pareto dominate the complete network (when unions settle wages) an…

jel:C70Economics and Econometricsjel:D85Pareto principleStability (learning theory)jel:J50OligopolyMicroeconomicsjel:L20Bargaining powerOrder (exchange)jel:L13EconomicsIndustrial organizationCanadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique
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R&D networks among unionized firms

2005

We develop a model of strategic networks in order to analyze how trade unions will affect the stability and efficiency of R&D collaboration networks in an oligopolistic industry with three firms. Whenever firms settle wages, the complete network is always pairwise stable and the partially connected network is stable if and only if spillovers are large enough. If spillovers are small, the complete network is the efficient network; otherwise, the efficient network is the partially connected network. Thus, a conflict between stability and efficiency may occur: efficient networks are pairwise stable, but the reverse is not true. Strong stability even reinforces this conflict. However, once unio…

jel:C70jel:L20networks R&D collaboration oligopoly unionsjel:L13jel:J50jel:J52
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Selective Synthesis of Z -Silyl Enol Ethers via Ni-Catalyzed Remote Functionalization of Ketones

2021

Journal of the American Chemical Society : JACS 143(22), 8375-8380 (2021). doi:10.1021/jacs.1c01797

ketonesSilylationDimerketonit010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrytransition metalsCatalysisCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundkatalyytitColloid and Surface ChemistryPolymer chemistryhydrocarbonsoligomerseetteritkemiallinen synteesiOlefin fiberGeneral ChemistrySilyl enol ether540Enolhiilivedyt3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesoligomeerietherschemistryChain walkingddc:540nikkeliSelectivityJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Structural analysis of two foldamer-type oligoamides – the effect of hydrogen bonding on solvate formation, crystal structures and molecular conforma…

2012

Author's Final draft The crystal structures and molecular conformations of two foldamer-type oligoamides were analyzed. One polymorphic form and seven solvates were found for N¹,N³-bis(2-benzamidophenyl)benzene-1,3-dicarboxamide (the benzene variant), and two polymorphic forms and six solvates for N²,N⁶-bis(2-benzamidophenyl)pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide (the pyridine variant). Three crystal structures of the benzene variant and seven structures of the pyridine variant were solved using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structures showed that the different modes of intramolecular hydrogen bonding strongly affect the conformation and folding of the molecules, which is most evidently…

kristallografiafoldameeriHydrogen bondStereochemistryFoldamerGeneral ChemistryCrystal structurekidetiedeCondensed Matter PhysicsoligoamideFolding (chemistry)chemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryoligoamidifoldamerIntramolecular forcePyridineMoleculeGeneral Materials Scienceta116Single crystalCrystEngComm
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Spatial localization of hotspots in Fano-resonant plasmonic oligomers for surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering

2020

AbstractRealization of Fano resonance in plasmonic oligomers is often exploited to design efficient plasmonic substrates for surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering. Disk-type Fano-resonant plasmonic oligomers are widely used to enhance the Raman signal of the probe material. Generally, hot spots are generated in those oligomers at different spatial locations at different wavelengths and only a few spatially overlapping hot spots at multiple wavelengths can be achieved with oblique incidence of excitation light. In this work, we proposed hexagonal gold nanoparticle based Fano-resonant plasmonic oligomers that can yield higher number of spatially overlapped hot spots compared …

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsNanostructureMaterials sciencespektroskopiaPhysics::OpticsNear and far field02 engineering and technologyresonanssi01 natural sciences010309 opticssymbols.namesakenanorakenteet0103 physical scienceslcsh:QC350-467sirontaCoherent anti-Stokes Raman scatteringPlasmonPlasmonic oligomersbusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820Fano resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsplasmonitoligomeeriWavelengthpintailmiötsymbolsFano resonanceOptoelectronicsplasmonic oligomerscoherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopybusinesslcsh:Optics. LightExcitationRaman scatteringJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
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Leadership in internationalization strategies

2022

This paper examines leadership in internationalization strategies for an asymmetric cost duopoly where firms choose between exports and foreign direct investment (FDI) in a sequential setting. The incentive to lead and to engage in FDI is stronger for the more efficient firm. With sequential choices and the efficient firm playing in advance, it is less likely that firms pick identical internationalization strategies in equilibrium, as compared with simultaneous choices; this is more so for greater cost asymmetry. It also happens for large enough oligopoly profitability when the inefficient firm plays in advance. Follow-the-leader behaviour in FDI arises for low values of the setup cost. Alt…

leadershipEconomics and Econometricsasymmetric oligopolyFDIUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASexports
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