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showing 10 items of 18073 documents

Nonlinear evolution equations for turbulent superfluids

2010

In this paper a system of evolution equations for turbulent superfluid helium is written in the nonlinear regime, choosing as fundamental fields the density, the velocity, the heat flux, the non-equilibrium temperature and the average vortex line density per unit volume. Approximate equations are written, where second order terms in the non-equilibrium quantities are retained.

turbulent superfluid Nonlinear evolution equationsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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La preservación del favor filii en supuestos de ruptura de la convivencia de los acogedores, tutores o guardadores del menor

2021

Cuando la guarda del menor por parte de los progenitores no es posible y esta es atribuida de forma conjunta a dos personas convivientes que posteriormente cesan dicha convivencia, resulta necesario determinar cuál de ellas va a ejercer a partir de ese momento las funciones inherentes a dicha guarda. Las posibles soluciones dependerán de si se trata de un supuesto de acogimiento, de tutela o de siempre guarda. When care of the child by the parents is not possible and is attributed jointly to two people living together who subsequently stop living together, it is necessary to determine which of them will exercise the functions inherent to the care from that moment on. The possible solutions …

tutela:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]it is necessary to determine which of them will exercise the functions inherent to the care from that moment on. The possible solutions will depend on whether it is a case of fosteringguardianship or simple care Separacióntutores o guardadores del menor Martínez Calvocare 150 169acogimientomenoresdivorceJavier When care of the child by the parents is not possible and is attributed jointly to two people living together who subsequently stop living togetherSeparationchildrenUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASguardianshipdivorcioguarda2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055218 La preservación del favor filii en supuestos de ruptura de la convivencia de los acogedoresfostering
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Co-Evolutionary Coupling Between Captured and Uncaptured GDP Cycles : Cross Learning from Amazon and Finland Models for Sustainability

2019

A solution to the critical problem of a dilemma between R&D expansion and productivity decline that a majority of information and communication technology (ICT) leaders have been confronting in the digital economy is expected. It can be expected by a spinoff from economic functionality-seeking GDP-based coevolution cycle to supra-functionality beyond an economic value-seeking uncaptured GDP-driven coevolution cycle. However, the transformation dynamism remains a black box. By means of numerical simulations based on empirical analyses of the development trajectories of global ICT leaders, focusing on Amazon and Finland, together with an intensive review of preceding analyses, this paper atte…

tutkimus- ja kehittämistoimintatransformationtieto- ja viestintätekniikkatuottavuusuusi talousuncaptured GDPdilemma between R&D and productivitybruttokansantuoteAmazonFinlandco-evolutionary coupling
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Constant sign and nodal solutions for parametric anisotropic $(p, 2)$-equations

2021

We consider an anisotropic ▫$(p, 2)$▫-equation, with a parametric and superlinear reaction term.Weshow that for all small values of the parameter the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, four with constant sign and the fifth nodal (sign-changing). The proofs use tools from critical point theory, truncation and comparison techniques, and critical groups. Spletna objava: 9. 9. 2021. Abstract. Bibliografija: str. 1076.

udc:517.9electrorheological fluidsElectrorheological fluidMaximum principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaFOS: Mathematicsconstant sign and nodal solutionsAnisotropyanisotropic operators regularity theory maximum principle constant sign and nodal solutions critical groups variable exponent electrorheological fluidsParametric statisticsMathematicsvariable exponentVariable exponentApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisudc:517.956.2regularity theoryAnisotropic operatorsanisotropic operatorsTerm (time)Primary: 35J20 35J60 35J92 Secondary: 47J15 58E05maximum principleConstant (mathematics)critical groupsAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Sign (mathematics)
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Experimental Evolution Reveals a Genetic Basis for Membrane-Associated Virus Release

2021

Many animal viruses replicate and are released from cells in close association to membranes. However, whether this is a passive process or is controlled by the virus remains poorly understood. Importantly, the genetic basis and evolvability of membrane-associated viral shedding have not been investigated. To address this, we performed a directed evolution experiment using coxsackievirus B3, a model enterovirus, in which we repeatedly selected the free-virion or the fast-sedimenting membrane-associated viral subpopulations. The virus responded to this selection regime by reproducibly fixing a series of mutations that altered the extent of membrane-associated viral shedding, as revealed by fu…

ultra-deep sequencingUltra-deep sequencingvirusesMutagenesis (molecular biology technique)Viral transmissionBiologyAcademicSubjects/SCI01180Virus03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsViral sheddingdirected evolutionMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDiscoveriesEnterovirus030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesExperimental evolution030306 microbiologyenterovirusviral transmissionAcademicSubjects/SCI01130Directed evolutionVirologyvirus–membrane interactionsBiological EvolutionVirus ReleaseVirus–membrane interactions3. Good healthEnterovirus B HumanVirus SheddingEvolvabilityCapsidAmino Acid SubstitutionDirected evolutionCapsid ProteinsGenetic FitnessMolecular Biology and Evolution
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DL_Track : Automated analysis of muscle architecture from B-mode ultrasonography images using deep learning

2023

B-mode ultrasound is commonly used to image musculoskeletal tissues, but one major bottleneck is data analysis. Manual analysis is commonly deployed for assessment of muscle thickness, pennation angle and fascicle length in muscle ultrasonography images. However, manual analysis is somewhat subjective, laborious and requires thorough experience. We provide an openly available algorithm (DL_Track) to automatically analyze muscle architectural parameters in ultrasonography images or videos of human lower limb muscles.
 We trained two different neural networks (classic U-net [Ronneberger et al., 2021] and U-net with VGG16 [Simonyan & Zisserman, 2015] pretrained encoder) one to detect …

ultrasoundconvolutional neural networkultraäänisyväoppiminenlihaksetGeneral MedicineneuroverkotU-netkoneoppiminenkuvantaminenmuscle architectureanalyysialgoritmitultraäänitutkimus
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PROGETTARE L’ADATTAMENTO. Resilienze di agricoltura urbana nel contesto europeo

2022

I crescenti fenomeni legati al cambiamento climatico spingono le città a sviluppare piani di resilienza che possano rispondere in termini di sostenibilità ambientale, sociale ed economica. Le strategie nature-based possono rappresentare una soluzione; tra queste l’agricoltura urbana può contribuire ad aumentare la resilienza dei tessuti urbani europei. Questa attività è stata più volte oggetto di interesse in periodi di crisi come impegno comunitario dai caratteri sociali, oltre che produttivi ed educativi. Attraverso un excursus storico e una successiva analisi di casi studio contemporanei, il paper fornisce strumenti progettuali per intervenire nel costruito con strategie che spaziano dal…

urban agriculture nature-based solutions climate change urban regeneration agri-culture in a protected environment controlled environment agricultureSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbanaagricoltura urbana soluzioni basate sulla natura cambiamento climatico rigenerazione urbana agricoltura in ambiente protettoSettore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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More nature in the city

2020

According to projects and practices that the Italian botanists and ecologists are carrying out for bringing “more nature in the city”, new insights for a factual integration between ecological perspectives and more consolidated aesthetic and agronomic approaches to the sustainable planning and management of urban green areas are provided.

urban green areas2019-20 coronavirus outbreak010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Ecosystem serviceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Settore BIO/02Ecosystem services green infrastructure human well-being urban biodiversity urban green areasPlant Science010501 environmental sciencesEcosystem services Human well-being Green infrastructure Urban green areas Urban biodiversity01 natural sciencesurban biodiversityEcosystem servicesGreen infrastructure Urban green areaEcosystem servicesEnvironmental planninghuman well-beingEcosystem services; Human well-being; Green infrastructure Urban green areas; Urban biodiversityEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesurban green areaSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaAmbientaleGeographygreen infrastructureSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataEcosystem services; green infrastructure; human well-being; urban biodiversity; urban green areasGreen infrastructure
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A Religious End of Metaphysics? Heidegger, Meillassoux and the Question of Fideism

2016

uskomedia_common.quotation_subjectMetaphysicsMartin Heideggerfanaattisuusthe absoluteChristianityContinental philosophyfilosofiauskontocorrelationismmedia_commonModernityPhilosophyOntotheologyFanaticismkorrelationismiEpistemologyfideismiFideismfanatismiQuentin MeillassouxreligionfideismPhilosophy of religionkristinusko
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Alarmist by bad design: Strongly popularized unsubstantiated claims undermine credibility of conservation science

2019

“Unless we change our ways of producing food, insects as a whole will go down the path of extinction in a few decades.” or “Our work reveals dramatic rates of decline that may lead to the extinction of 40% of the world's insect species over the next few decades.” These are verbatim conclusions of the recent paper by Sánchez-Bayoa and Wyckhuys (2019) in Biological Conservation. Because of fundamental methodological flaws, their conclusions are unsubstantiated. Like noted by The Guardian, the conclusions of the paper were set out in unusually forceful terms for a peer-reviewed scientific paper. The current case…

uutisointiEcologyextinctionluonnontieteetmediasukupuuttoEnvironmental ethicsdeclinealeneminenGeographylcsh:QH540-549.5Credibilityhyönteisetta1181Conservation scienceinsectlcsh:EcologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsRethinking Ecology
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