Search results for "on pump"

showing 10 items of 73 documents

Editorial: proton pump inhibitor use in cirrhosis—a piece of the puzzle

2021

No abstract available

Liver CirrhosisCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemBreath TestsHumansProton Pump InhibitorsAminopyrine
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Letter: proton pump inhibitor use and bone fracture risk-a mechanistic point of view. Authors' reply

2021

Liver CirrhosisMaleHepatologymedicine.drug_classbusiness.industryGastroenterologyProton-pump inhibitorProton Pump InhibitorsBone fracturemedicine.diseaseBioinformaticsFractures BonemedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Point (geometry)businessAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Proton Pump Inhibitors in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis: Evidence to Improve Their Battered Reputation.

2021

Liver Cirrhosismedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisHepatologybusiness.industryGastroenterologyMEDLINEProton Pump Inhibitorsmedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyRisk FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientbusinessThe American journal of gastroenterology
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Improved method for cannula fixation for long-term intracerebral brain infusion

2017

Abstract Background Implanted osmotic minipumps are commonly used for long-term, brain-targeted delivery of a wide range of experimental agents by being connected to a catheter and a cannula. During the stereotactical surgery procedure, the cannula has to be placed correctly in the x-y directions and also with respect to the injection point in the z-direction (deepness). However, the flat fixation base of available cannula holders doesn’t allow an easy, secure fixation onto the curve-shaped skull. New method We have developed a modified method for a better fixation of the cannula holder by using an easy-to-produce, skull-shaped silicone spacer as fixation adapter. Results We describe the ap…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtySiliconesModified methodImproved methodBrain tissueMice03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)Drug Delivery SystemsImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineSurgery procedureSkull surfacemedicineAnimalsCannulabusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceBrainInfusion Pumps ImplantableCannulaSurgeryMice Inbred C57BLCatheter030104 developmental biologyTomography X-Ray Computedbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Neuroscience Methods
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Prevalence and appropriateness of drug prescriptions for peptic ulcer and gastro-esophageal reflux disease in a cohort of hospitalized elderly

2011

Abstract Background Proton pump inhibitors (PPI) are among the most commonly prescribed medicines and their overuse is widespread in both primary and secondary care. Inappropriate prescription is of particular concern among elderly patients, who have often multiple comorbidities and need many drugs. Methods We evaluate the appropriateness of drugs for peptic ulcer or gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) in a sample of elderly patients (65 years old or older) at admission and discharge in 38 internal medicine wards between January 2008 and December 2008, according to the presence of specific conditions or gastro-toxic drug combinations. Results Among 1155 patients eligible for the analysi…

MaleDrugmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Internamedia_common.quotation_subjectInappropriate PrescribingDiseaseappropriatenesselderly patientselderlyGastroenterologyCohort StudiesPharmacotherapyInternal medicineappropriateness; elderly; elderly patients; inappropriate prescription; proton pump inhibitorsPrevalenceInternal MedicinemedicineHumansMedical prescriptionpeptic ulcerAgedmedia_commonAged 80 and overSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaEvidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseSettore MED/45 - Scienze Infermieristiche Generali Cliniche E Pediatrichedigestive system diseasesdrug therapy)inappropriate prescriptionConcomitantCohortGastroesophageal Refluxpeptic ulcer; drug therapy); Prevalence; hospitalization; elderlyGERDDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleGuideline Adherenceproton pump inhibitorsbusinessProton pump inhibitors Appropriateness ElderlyhospitalizationCohort studyEuropean Journal of Internal Medicine
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The prognosis of patients having received optimal therapy for nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding might be worse in daily practice than in ra…

2010

International audience; BACKGROUND: Combination of endoscopic haemostatic and high-dose intravenous proton-pump inhibitors is considered to be the standard care for patients with acute peptic ulcer bleeding. AIM: This study assessed predictive factors of rebleeding and death in unselected patients presented to our hospital. METHODS: Consecutive patients with nonmalignant bleeding ulcers and stigmata of recent haemorrhage who received optimal treatment, between 22 August 2003 and 15 October 2007, were studied retrospectively. RESULTS: Among 140 included patients, 45 (32%) rebled and 30 received another haemostatic endoscopy, which was successful in 20 cases. In multivariate analysis, the onl…

MaleMultivariate analysisAdministration Oral2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoleslaw.inventionHospitals University0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialRecurrenceRisk FactorslawOdds RatioHospital Mortality030212 general & internal medicineInfusions IntravenousPantoprazoleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAged 80 and overMortality rateHemostasis EndoscopicGastroenterologyMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyIntensive care unit3. Good healthIntensive Care UnitsPeptic Ulcer HemorrhageTreatment OutcomeInjections IntravenousFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFranceAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyRisk AssessmentYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansAgedRetrospective StudiesChi-Square DistributionHepatologybusiness.industryProton Pump Inhibitors[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyOdds ratiomedicine.disease[SDV.MHEP.HEG] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyConfidence intervalSurgeryLogistic ModelsUpper gastrointestinal bleedingRockall scorebusiness
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Predictors of clinical events occurring during hospital stay among elderly patients admitted to medical wards in Italy.

2016

Abstract Background Clinical events occurring during hospital stay are independent predictors of prolonged hospitalization, in-hospital mortality and readmission among elderly patients admitted to medical wards. Purpose To identify predictors of intercurrent clinical events (ICE) during hospital stay among the main demographic, functional and clinical characteristics assessed at hospital admission in a multicenter sample of elderly inpatients in Italy. Methods This observational prospective cohort study was conducted in 66 internal and geriatric medicine hospital wards in 2010. It enrolled 1267 inpatients aged 65 years or older living at home before hospitalization. Multivariable Poisson re…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaFevermedicine.medical_treatmentWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceRisk AssessmentUrinary catheterizationBody Temperature03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsInternal MedicinemedicineOdds RatioHumans030212 general & internal medicinePoisson regressionPoisson DistributionProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedGeriatricsAged 80 and overbusiness.industry030503 health policy & servicesAnemiaArrhythmias CardiacProton Pump InhibitorsOdds ratioPneumoniamedicine.diseaseComorbidityHospitalizationItalyRelative riskEmergency medicineMultivariate AnalysisUrinary Tract InfectionssymbolsElderly Intercurrent clinical events Adverse events REPOSI HospitalizationObservational studyFemale0305 other medical sciencebusinessUrinary CatheterizationImmunosuppressive AgentsEuropean journal of internal medicine
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Comparable Helicobacter pylori eradication rates obtained with 4- and 7-day rabeprazole-based triple therapy: a preliminary study

2003

Abstract Background. Rabeprazole is a new proton pump inhibitor, which has been reported to induce a faster acid suppression than other drugs of the same category. This might be useful to reduce the duration of anti-Helicobacter therapies. Aims. The aim of this study was to assess whether there is the possibility of shortening a rabeprazole-based triple therapy from 7 to 4 days without compromising its efficacy in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection. Patients. A total of 128 consecutive dyspeptic patients with H. pylori infection were recruited for this controlled, randomized, open and parallel-group trial comparing the efficacy of two durations of the same rabeprazole-based tr…

MalePeptic Ulcermedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classUrea breath testRabeprazoleProton-pump inhibitorPilot ProjectsGastroenterology2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesDrug Administration ScheduleHelicobacter InfectionsAnti-Infective AgentsClarithromycinMetronidazoleClarithromycinInternal medicinemedicineHumansProspective StudiesDyspepsiaAdverse effectHelicobacter pyloriHepatologybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyProton Pump InhibitorsMiddle AgedHelicobacter pyloriAnti-Ulcer Agentsbiology.organism_classificationAnti-Bacterial AgentsMetronidazoleRegimenTreatment OutcomeRabeprazoleBenzimidazolesDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessOmeprazolemedicine.drug
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European Registry on Helicobacter pylori management (Hp-EuReg): patterns and trends in first-line empirical eradication prescription and outcomes of …

2020

ObjectiveThe best approach for Helicobacter pylori management remains unclear. An audit process is essential to ensure clinical practice is aligned with best standards of care.DesignInternational multicentre prospective non-interventional registry starting in 2013 aimed to evaluate the decisions and outcomes in H. pylori management by European gastroenterologists. Patients were registered in an e-CRF by AEG-REDCap. Variables included demographics, previous eradication attempts, prescribed treatment, adverse events and outcomes. Data monitoring was performed to ensure data quality. Time-trend and geographical analyses were performed.Results30 394 patients from 27 European countries were eval…

MaleRegistrieProton Pump InhibitorPractice Patterns0302 clinical medicineClarithromycinProspective StudiesRegistriesPractice Patterns Physicians'[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologybiologyGastroenterologyMiddle AgedAnti-Bacterial Agents3. Good healthEurope030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCombination030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.drugHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyTRIPLE THERAPY ; QUADRUPLE THERAPY ; CONSENSUS ; INFECTION ; METAANALYSIS ; CLARITHROMYCIN ; GUIDELINES ; RESISTANCE ; ARTICLESettore MED/12 - GASTROENTEROLOGIAFirst lineHelicobacter Infections03 medical and health sciencesDrug TherapyInternal medicineAnti-Bacterial AgentmedicineHumansMedical prescriptionAdverse effectAgedPhysicians'Helicobacter pyloribusiness.industryhelicobacter pylori - treatmentProton Pump InhibitorsAmoxicillinHelicobacter pyloribiology.organism_classificationMetronidazoleProspective StudieConcomitanthelicobacter pyloribusinessHelicobacter Infection[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology
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Continuous intra-amygdalar infusion of GABA in the amygdala kindling model of epilepsy in rat.

2003

Objective: To explore the effect of continuous intra-amygdalar infusion of GABA in the amygdala kindling model of epilepsy in rat. Methods: An electrode and cannula complex was implanted in adult male Wistar rats, the electrode being targeted to the left basolateral amygdala. The animals were subjected to a standard kindling procedure. Osmotic minipumps filled with either GABA or mannitol were connected to cannulas and allowed to infuse during 7 days. Kindling experiments measuring after-discharge and seizure thresholds, seizure severity and duration, and behavioral toxicity were performed before, during and after the drug infusion period. Results: Both after-discharge and seizure threshold…

MaleTime FactorsCentral nervous systemPharmacologyAmygdalachemistry.chemical_compoundEpilepsyBasal gangliamedicineKindling NeurologicAnimalsRats WistarNeurotransmittergamma-Aminobutyric AcidEpilepsyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryKindlingInfusion Pumps Implantablemedicine.diseaseAmygdalaElectric StimulationRatsDisease Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemNeurologychemistryAnesthesiaToxicityAnticonvulsantsNeurology (clinical)businessBasolateral amygdalaEpilepsy research
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