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showing 10 items of 4526 documents

Observation of the condensation of classical waves

2010

We report a theoretical, numerical and experimental study of condensation of classical optical waves. The condensation of observed directly, as a function of nonlinearity and wave kinetic energy, in a self-defocusing photorefractive crystal.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Computer simulationCondensed Matter::OtherWave propagationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsKinetic energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention[PHYS] Physics [physics]010309 opticsNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeFourier transformlawQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsBose–Einstein condensateCoherence (physics)
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Condensation of classical optical waves

2010

We demonstrate the nonlinear condensation of classical optical waves. The condensation is observed directly, as a function of nonlinearity and wave kinetic energy, in a self-defocusing photorefractive crystal.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Condensed Matter::OtherWave propagationCondensationPhysics::OpticsPhysical opticsKinetic energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physics010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.invention[PHYS] Physics [physics]Nonlinear systemCoherence theorylawQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsRefractive indexBose–Einstein condensate
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Self-dressing in classical and quantum electrodynamics

2003

A short review is presented of the theory of dressed states in nonrelativistic QED, encompassing fully and partially dressed states in atomic physics. This leads to the concept of the reconstruction of the cloud of virtual photons and of self-dressing. Finally some recent results on the classical counterpart of self-dressing are discussed and a comparison is made with the QED case. Attention is drawn to open problems and future lines of research are briefly outlined.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicsbusiness.industryGeneral Physics and AstronomyVirtual particleCloud computingNonlinear Sciences::Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsquantum electrodynamicsPhysics::Atomic Physicsbusinessclassical self-dressingQuantum self-dressing
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Collective behavior ofMbosonic modes interacting with a single two-level atom

1988

The Hamiltonian describing, without the rotating-wave approximation (RWA), the linear interaction between M bosonic modes with an Einstein spectrum and a single two-level atom is exactly and canonically transformed introducing M suitable collective independent field modes, in such a way that only one among them is coupled to the atom. Some physical consequences of this fact are analyzed and, in particular, the existence of radiation-trapping phenomena together with the possibility of atomic absorption suppression is established. The applicability of the RWA to this system is discussed and the importance of the effective-field statistics for the time evolution of the system is pointed out.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesPhysicssymbols.namesakeCollective behaviorQuantum mechanicsAtomsymbolsTime evolutionNonlinear opticsEinsteinHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Physical Review A
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A concise review on pseudo-bosons, pseudo-fermions and their relatives

2017

We review some basic definitions and few facts recently established for $\D$-pseudo bosons and for pseudo-fermions. We also discuss an extended version of these latter, based on biorthogonal bases, which lives in a finite dimensional Hilbert space. Some examples are described in details.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesQuantum Physicspseudoboson010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer scienceHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)01 natural sciencesAlgebrasymbols.namesakepseudofermionBiorthogonal system0103 physical sciencessymbolsCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons010306 general physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Mathematical PhysicsStatistical and Nonlinear Physic
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Generation of Non-Classical States through QND-like Processes

2007

In the spirit of quantum nondemolition measurement we show that repeatedly measuring the atomic state of a trapped ion subjected to suitable vibronic couplings it is possible to extract interesting nonclassical states. The possibility of generating angular momentum Schrödinger cat is demonstrated.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsQuantum nondemolition measurementAngular momentumStatistical and Nonlinear Physicssymbols.namesakeTotal angular momentum quantum numberQuantum mechanicsAngular momentum of lightAngular momentum couplingsymbolsOrbital angular momentum of lightPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAngular momentum operatorMathematical PhysicsSchrödinger's catOpen Systems & Information Dynamics
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Three-mode two-boson Jaynes–Cummings model in trapped ions

2006

In this paper, we analyse a two-boson three-mode Jaynes–Cummings model which can be implemented in the context of trapped ions. The symmetries of the Hamiltonian are brought to light and analysed in detail in order to solve the eigenvalue problem. The calculation of the time evolution operator shows the possibility of realizing interesting applications, such as the generation of nonclassical states.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityPhysicsSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciJaynes–Cummings modelsuperposition (mathematics)modesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaIonsymbols.namesakeharmonic oscillatorModeling and SimulationQuantum mechanicsQuantum electrodynamicsHomogeneous spacesymbolsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical PhysicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsBosonJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
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(Regular) pseudo-bosons versus bosons

2012

We discuss in which sense the so-called {\em regular pseudo-bosons}, recently introduced by Trifonov and analyzed in some details by the author, are related to ordinary bosons. We repeat the same analysis also for {\em pseudo-bosons}, and we analyze the role played by certain intertwining operators, which may be bounded or not.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesStatistics and ProbabilityQuantum PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Theoretical physicsModeling and SimulationBounded functionpseudo-bosonsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsBosonMathematics
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Supersolid Behavior of Light

2008

We will show how light can form stationary structures on dielectric periodic media such that their dynamics present simultaneous features of spatial long range order and superfluidity. This phenomenon is normally referred to as supersolidity.

Condensed Matter::Quantum GasesSuperfluidityPhysicsSupersolidCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::OtherNonlinear opticsSelf-focusingDielectricPhotonic crystalFrontiers in Optics 2008/Laser Science XXIV/Plasmonics and Metamaterials/Optical Fabrication and Testing
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Dynamics of thermally induced optical nonlinearity in GaSe thin slabs

1996

A study of the nonlinear effects shown by thin slabs of GaSe metaled with Au is presented.

Condensed Matter::Quantum Gasesendocrine systemanimal structuresMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryDynamics (mechanics)Physics::OpticsFísicaNonlinear opticsCondensed Matter Physicseye diseasesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterOptical nonlinearityOpticsPhysics::Plasma Physicssense organsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
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