Search results for "operational"

showing 10 items of 252 documents

An institutional perspective on corruption in transition economies

2017

Submitted version (preprint). This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Alon, A. & Hageman, A. (2017). An institutional perspective on corruption in transition economies. Corporate governance: An International Review, 25(3), 155-166, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/corg.12199. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions. Manuscript Type: Empirical Research Question/Issue: Companies operating in transition economies encounter a broad range of potential challenges. In the area of tax, firms make direct tax payments but may also encounter unofficial t…

050208 financeOperationalizationCorruptionDirect taxStrategy and Managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectCorporate governance05 social sciencesGeneral Business Management and AccountingExtortionEmpirical researchEconomyManagement of Technology and Innovation0502 economics and businessEconomicsInstitutional theoryEnforcement050203 business & managementmedia_commonCorporate Governance: An International Review
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The industry effect and the decision to integrate vertically in a crisis context

2019

The objective of this work is twofold: firstly, to study if the characteristics of the industry affect certain financial and strategic decisions of manufacturing firms and, secondly, to determine i...

050208 financeWork (electrical)0502 economics and business05 social sciencesEconomics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)Manufacturing firmsProfitability indexContext (language use)BusinessAffect (psychology)Vertical integrationIndustrial organizationOperational riskThe European Journal of Finance
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Operational and financial performance of Italian airport companies: A dynamic graphical model

2016

Abstract This paper provides evidence on the relationship within a set of financial and operational indicators for Italian airports over 2008–2014. The limited sample size of national and regional airports suggests to apply the penalised RCON ( V , E ) model, which falls within the class of Gaussian graphical models. It provides both estimate and easy way to visualise conditional independence structures of the variables. Moreover, it is particularly suitable for handling longitudinal data where small number of units and huge number of variables have been collected. Findings highlight that a qualified concept of size matters in determining good financial performance. Specifically, increasing…

050210 logistics & transportation05 social sciencesGeography Planning and DevelopmentTransportationSample (statistics)Economic surplus01 natural sciencesFinancial indicators Operational indicators Italy Gaussian graphical modelMicroeconomics010104 statistics & probabilityOrder (business)Low-cost carrier0502 economics and businessEconometricsFinancial analysisEconomicsRevenueProfitability indexGraphical model0101 mathematicsSettore SECS-S/01 - Statistica
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Acquisition of Generic Competencies Through Project Simulation in Translation Studies

2017

Motivated by the research in several international and interdisciplinary initiatives, for example, P21 Partnership for 21st Century Learning or the Collegiate Learning Assessment instruments, we seek for a scalable and measureable set of generic competencies for translation studies. Up to now, the acquisition of competencies in translation studies has primarily been operationalized by implementing authentic projects in higher education classes using socio-constructivist approaches. This results in a hybridization of subject-specific competencies and generic competencies in translator education. Because of the necessity to focus on the acquisition of generic competencies as a primary learnin…

060201 languages & linguisticsOperationalizationKnowledge managementHigher educationbusiness.industryComputer scienceReflective practice05 social sciencesLearning assessment050301 education06 humanities and the artsGeneric competenciesGeneral partnership0602 languages and literatureTranslation studiesbusiness0503 educationCompetence (human resources)
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Identity profiles and digital engagement among Finnish high school students

2018

Developing a stable personal identity is considered a more precarious task in today’s society than hitherto. Skilful digital engagement may, however, constitute a valuable asset in necessary identity exploration and commitment. Applying a person-oriented approach, we examined for the first time how identity profiles are associated with digital engagement, operationalized as digital competence, gaming seriousness, type of internet activity and excessive ICT use. After controlling for gender, life satisfaction and parental SES, this study of a Finnish high school sample (N = 932) revealed that adolescents with future commitments and some exploration of options (achievement, searching moratori…

515 Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectIdentity (social science)050109 social psychologykäyttöVALIDATIONPathology and Forensic MedicineEXPLORATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesidentiteettiPERSPECTIVEdigitaaliset taidotGeneral PsychologyLATE ADOLESCENCESCALEmedia_commonInternetOperationalizationEMERGING ADULTHOODbusiness.industryidentity formation4. EducationCommunication05 social sciencesperson-oriented approachLife satisfactiondigital engagement16. Peace & justiceMODEL5144 Social psychologyInformation and Communications Technologyidentity statusPersonal identityverkkoympäristöIdentity formationThe InternetINTERNET USE516 Educational sciencesVIDEO GAMESbusinessPsychologyCOMMITMENTIdentity formationSocial psychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Seriousness050104 developmental & child psychologyInformation Systems
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Shared Leadership Regulates Operational Team Performance in the Presence of Extreme Decisional Consensus/Conflict: Evidences from Business Process Re…

2019

This study focuses on decision-making within operational teams. Grounding our argumentation on group decision-making literature, we argue that adverse behavior patterns may affect the way in which consensus is achieved within the team, and that team performance has an inverted U-shaped relationship with the level of consensus. Then, by relying on leadership literature, we pose the hypothesis that the level of shared leadership inside the group moderates this U-shaped relationship. To empirically test our literature-based argumentation, we use longitudinal data collected in the years 2014 and 2015 from business process reengineering projects, each lasting three months, conducted by 141 maste…

Abilene Paradox Performance Business Process Reengineering Group Decision-Making Groupthink Operational Team Shared-Leadership
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Developmental Psychologists’ Perspective on Pathways Through School and Beyond

2014

This chapter applies sequence analysis—a method rarely applied by psychologists—to examine the transitional pathways of young people through the Finnish education system from a developmental psychologists’ perspective. Our aims were threefold: First, to identify typical pathways; second, to investigate whether psychological resources, operationalized as career goal appraisal, predict a certain educational trajectory; and, third, to examine the extent to which career goal appraisal shows differential change among young people on different educational pathways. Data analyses were based on the FinEdu study, in which N = 611 Finnish students were followed from age 16 (end of comprehensive schoo…

Academic educationComprehensive schoolOperationalizationTransition (fiction)Vocational educationeducationPedagogyPerspective (graphical)PsychologyDevelopmental psychology
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THE REFERENCE SITE COLLABORATIVE NETWORK OF THE EUROPEAN INNOVATION PARTNERSHIP ON ACTIVE AND HEALTHY AGEING

2019

International audience; Seventy four Reference Sites of the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP on AHA) have been recognised by the European Commission in 2016 for their commitment to excellence in investing and scaling up innovative solutions for active and healthy ageing. The Reference Site Collaborative Network (RSCN) brings together the EIP on AHA Reference Sites awarded by the European Commission, and Candidate Reference Sites into a single forum. The overarching goals are to promote cooperation, share and transfer good practice and solutions in the development and scaling up of health and care strategies, policies and service delivery models, while at the…

Active and healthy ageing; DG CONNECT; DG Santé; EIP on AHA; European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy AgeingAllergic RhinitisOperational DefinitionEIP on AHAProgramTurkeyActive and healthy ageing; European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing; EIP on AHA; DG CONNECT; DG Sante[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]EipActive and healthy ageingDG SanteDG CONNECTDiseasesArticles03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEuropean Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy AgeingSynergies030228 respiratory systemDG SantéAhaSettore MED/42030212 general & internal medicineComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Between a Rock and Hard Place: Combined Effects of Authentic Leadership, Organizational Identification, and Team Prototypicality on Managerial Prohib…

2019

AbstractManagers are installed by the organization’s stakeholders and shareholders to increase the organization’s value; at the same time, they depend on their subordinates’ acceptance to fulfill this leadership role. If the interest of the organization collides with the interest of their team, some managers act in the interest of their followers accepting potential disadvantages for their organizations and/or external stakeholders. In two experimental studies comprised mainly of German (N = 111) and US (N = 323) managers, we examined combined effects of authentic leadership, organizational identification, and self-perceived team prototypicality on managerial integrity operationalized as ex…

AdultEmploymentMaleValue (ethics)Linguistics and LanguageOrganizational identificationLanguage and LinguisticsShareholderHumansRelevance (law)Social BehaviorGeneral PsychologyOperationalizationComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONbusiness.industryMiddle AgedPublic relationsGroup ProcessesAuthentic leadershipLeadershipIdentification (information)HarmPersonnel LoyaltyFemalebusinessPsychologyThe Spanish Journal of Psychology
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Incompleteness and not just right experiences in the explanation of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

2015

In the past decade, not just right experiences (NJRE) and incompleteness (INC) have attracted renewed interest as putative motivators of symptoms in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), beyond harm avoidance (HA). This study examines, in 267 non-clinical undergraduates and 47 OCD patients, the differential contributions of HA, INC, and NJRE to the different OCD symptom dimensions and the propensity to have the disorder. The results indicate that although both the NJRE and INC range from normality to OCD, their number and intensity significantly increase as the obsessional tendencies increase, which suggests that they are vulnerability markers for OCD. Although they cannot be considered full…

AdultMale050103 clinical psychologyObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPsychotherapistmedia_common.quotation_subjectbehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineObsessive compulsiveSurveys and Questionnairesmental disordersmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesBiological PsychiatryNormalitymedia_commonMotivationOperationalization05 social sciencesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehumanities030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthGeneral distressCompulsive behaviorTraitCompulsive BehaviorHarm avoidanceFemalemedicine.symptomObsessive BehaviorConstruct (philosophy)PsychologyPsychiatry research
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