Search results for "opposition"
showing 10 items of 118 documents
Mayans and the Society of Jesus. From friendship to rupture. A diverging religious cultural evolution
2018
espanolEn este articulo se analiza, a traves de la correspondencia mantenida por Gregorio Mayans con diferentes y cualificados corresponsales, sus posiciones claramente antijesuiticas. Desde una confianza inicial en la Compania de Jesus, la posicion de Mayans experimento una evolucion con el paso del tiempo hacia una abierta oposicion. En ello influyeron, entre otras causas, el desprecio al regalismo practicado por el ilustrado valenciano y ciertos acontecimientos politicos como la muerte de Carvajal y la desaparicion del escenario politico de Ensenada y el padre Ravago. EnglishThis article analyzes, through the correspondence maintained by Gregorio Mayans with different and qualified corre…
La crisis gremial y los problemas de la sedería valenciana (finales del siglo XVIII y principios del siglo XIX)
1992
La reforma del sistema gremial alcanza una de sus medidas más radicales con la abolición de los gremios de torcedores de seda en 1793. En estas páginas se analiza la medida abolicionista en el marco general de los problemas de la sedería valenciana. En la misma, la hilatura, de la que el torcido es su fase superior y última, había llegado a constituirse en un cuello de botella que comprometía su futuro. En los años aquí contemplados, se proponen y ensayan diversas alternativas que solucionen las disfunciones que generaba la peculiar división del trabajo que obraba en la sedería. La no implicación del capital comercial de la ciudad en la necesaria reconversión de la hilatura será un factor c…
Regalismo e inmunidad eclesiástica en la España del siglo XVIII: la resistencia del clero valenciano a la imposición del estanco del tabaco
2007
The charters abolition decree of the Kingdoms of Valencia and Aragon kept the traditional regulation on the jurisdiction and ecclesiastic immunity, and this exception was ratified in the Royal Order the 7th of September in 1707. As the members of this class thought that it was implying a reinforcement of their privileges, they presented an intense resistance to the imposition of the tobacco monopoly, which the monarchy considered as a «well-known royalty» inherent in its sovereignty. Initially, the opposition was assumed by the ecclesiastic hierarchy and it generated jurisdictional conflicts so serious that Philip V proceeded to the emission of dispositions in favour of his royal prerogativ…
Kant and Goethe
1972
In this paper we want to consider the inner connection between Kant and Goethe; therefore we want to emphasize primarily aspects they have in common rather than points of opposition. Goethe says for example about Kant’s Critique of Pure Reason that this “voice has brought a great advancement,” in so far as through it man has been able “to awaken concerning himself,” concerning his “highest faculty of reason.” Goethe was above all impressed, however, by the Critique of Judgment and he confessed: “The great main ideas of this work were analogous to my own previous ideas.” It was for him “an exceedingly great deed... that Kant placed art and nature in his Critique of Judgment side by side” so …
Strategic Responses: A Survey Experiment on Opposition to Pension Reforms*
2013
The responses given in opinion polls on future policy reforms reflect both subjective expectations and preferences. We disentangle these factors using data from a controlled survey experiment conducted in Germany. At the time of the experiment, an increased retirement age had been proposed as part of a pension reform. Thus, the survey respondents faced an incentive to give biased responses. By understating their expected work ability at the age of retirement, they could make the increase of the retirement age a less attractive policy option. We find evidence for such strategic response behavior, and this strategic bias appears to be stronger in former communist East Germany.
Il ruolo delle elezioni nei regimi non democratici iraniano e russo. Osservazioni a margine delle elezioni politiche iraniane del 2020
2020
La ricerca si propone l’obiettivo di verificare le caratteristiche dell’esperienza iraniana e russa all’interno della cornice dell’electoral authoritarianism, al fine di analizzare il ruolo delle elezioni e delle opposizioni, reali e apparenti, all’interno di questi due ordinamenti. Si metterà in evidenza come, seppure con strumenti diversi, si operi un controllo sulle opposizioni, piuttosto che escluderne del tutto l’esistenza, in modo da garantire un pluralismo di facciata. Within the framework of the electoral authoritarianism, the aim of the paper is to analyze the role of elections and opposition parties, systemic and non systemic, in Iran and Russia, exposing how both countries, albei…
"You helped me out of that darkness" Children as dialogical partners in the collaborative post-family therapy research interview.
2021
Applying Dialogical Methods for Investigations of Happening of Change (DIHC), this study investigated how children who had been diagnosed with an oppositional defiant or conduct disorder participated in a collaborative post‐therapy research interview and talked about their experiences of family therapy. The results showed that the children participated as dialogical partners talking in genuine, emotional, and reflective ways. Encountered as full‐membership partners, the children also co‐constructed meanings for their sensitive experiences. However, their verbal initiatives and responses appeared in very brief moments and could easily have been missed. The collaborative post‐therapy intervie…
Crisis perception in financial media discourse:a concrete application using the Minskian/mainstream opposition
2014
Purpose– The purpose of this article is to highlight the need for renewed collaborative efforts between linguists and economists to develop a multidisciplinary approach to discourse studies to single out, in the case at hand, how financial media discourse might reflect either a prevailing mainstream or a Minskian conceptual apparatus in financial crisis related papers.Design/methodology/approach– The paper conducts exploratory research by focusing on semantic analysis, so as to indicate how the latter might possibly indicate a shift in the prevailing framework in contemporary financial media discourse. After a clear exposition of a theoretical dichotomy between the Minskian and mainstream a…
Universidad española y oposición al franquismo: la regeneración universitaria (1956-1975)
2012
Durante el franquismo la universidad conoció un doble proceso: el sometimiento a la dictadura y la recuperación de la cultura democrática. Aunque el sometimiento ha merecido los principales esfuerzos historiográficos hasta ahora, en este trabajo interesa la recuperación de la cultura democrática. Se analiza la emergencia de esta emancipación y la influencia que tuvieron no sólo el movimiento estudiantil, más conocido, sino la labor de estudio, investigación y la irrupción de un nuevo profesorado numeroso que hicieron sus tesis doctorales y alteraron el panorama científico y cultural. The university in the Franco met a double process: the submission to the dictatorship and the emergence of a…
Do Eurosceptic Parties Influence Their Party Systems?
2021
This book is written around—and anchored in—the Radical Party Hypothesis, which states that the success of Eurosceptic parties leads to changes of policy position/preferences by the other parties. In order to test it, it seeks to analyse whether the position changes of centrist parties on the issue of European Integration correlate with the electoral success of Eurosceptic Parties in those aforementioned parties’ countries, when controlling for a variety of factors, such as public opinion/sentiment on EU integration, socio-economic factors, time, as well as characteristics of those parties whose position changes this study measures: their size, their ideological orientation, their electoral…