Search results for "ops"

showing 10 items of 5435 documents

MUC, instrucciones de instalación y manual de uso

2019

Instrucciones de instalación y breve manual de uso de la aplicación MUC: Medida de Umbrales Cromáticos. Installation instructions and short user guide for MUC, a stand-alone application for the measurement of chromatic thresholds.

:FÍSICA [UNESCO]discromatopsiaumbrales cromáticosUNESCO::FÍSICA
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Perfil neuropsicológico de alcohólicos con alta densidad familiar de alcoholismo tras abstinencia prolongada: hallazgos preliminares

2002

INTRODUCCIÓN: Los estudios que han analizado el funcionamiento cognitivo de sujetos alcohólicos en función de la historia familiar de alcoholismo (11F+) han obteni¬do resultados poco consistentes, debido quizá a que el efecto de este factor puede verse oscurecido por la neurotoxicidad del alcohol. Esto puede evitarse comparando a los sujetos una vez que han abandonado el consumo de la sustancia. OBJETIVO: Determinar el perfil neuropsicológico de alcohólicos HF+ con más de tres años de abstinencia, con el fin de valorar la existencia y, en su caso, naturaleza de la afectación neuropsicológica. MATERIALY MÉTODOS: La muestra está formada por un grupo de sujetos alcohólicos abstinentes con al m…

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAAlcoholismo déficits neuropsicológicos historia familiar abstinencia función frontalUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Evolución de las funciones ejecutivas de adictos a la cocaína tras un año de tratamiento

2010

Introducción: Numerosos estudios han confirmado la presencia de alteraciones en las funciones ejecutivas de adictos a la cocaína, pero pocos han investigado el curso temporal y patrón evolutivo de estos déficits. Los objetivos del presente estudio consistieron en (1) evaluar el perfil neuropsicológico de consumidores de cocaína que han completado un año de tratamiento, (2) describir la evolución de los déficits a lo largo del tratamiento y discutir qué variables pueden mediar su recuperación. Material y Método: 50 pacientes en tratamiento por adicción a la cocaína fueron reclutados aleatoriamente en el programa ambulatorio de Proyecto Hombre Asturias. Durante la admisión al programa y tras …

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]Adicción a la cocaína funciones ejecutivas evaluación neuropsicológica.:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Caracterización de pacientes alcohólicos del consultorio médico de familia Nº 9. Policlínica "Armando García" 2006-2007

2008

Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal en el consultorio médico de familia (CMF) Nº 9 de la policlínica Armando García Aspuru de Santiago de Cuba, con el objetivo de determinar aspectos biopsicosociales y clínico-epidemiológicos en pacientes diagnosticados como alcohólicos mayores de15 años en el período de octubre del 2006 hasta junio del 2007, siendo el total 38 pacientes. Para dicho diagnóstico se le aplicó a la totalidad de los mayores de 15 años la encuesta CAGE para definir alcoholismo obteniendo que la mayor cifra de los sujetos alcohólicos comenzaron la ingestión excesiva de alcohol adultos jóvenes, que ingerían el tóxico para olvidar los problemas, estimaban que el alcohol l…

:PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología [UNESCO]Pacientes alcohólicos aspectos biopsicosociales aspectos clínicos.:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍAUNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA::Psicofarmacología
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Pharmacological activation of CB2 receptors counteracts the deleterious effect of ethanol on cell proliferation in the main neurogenic zones of the a…

2015

Chronic alcohol exposure reduces endocannabinoid activity and disrupts adult neurogenesis in rodents, which results in structural and functional alterations. Cannabinoid receptor agonists promote adult neural progenitor cell (NPC) proliferation. We evaluated the protective effects of the selective CB1 receptor agonist ACEA, the selective CB2 receptor agonist JWH133 and the fatty-acid amide-hydrolase (FAAH) inhibitor URB597, which enhances endocannabinoid receptor activity, on NPC proliferation in rats with forced consumption of ethanol (10%) or sucrose liquid diets for 2 weeks. We performed immunohistochemical and stereological analyses of cells expressing the mitotic phosphorylation of his…

:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Physiological Processes::Growth and Development::Morphogenesis::Embryonic and Fetal Development::Organogenesis::Neurogenesis [Medical Subject Headings]CB1 receptorTubulina (proteína)Cannabinoid receptorCarbamatosEtanol:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Nuclear Proteins::Histones [Medical Subject Headings]Ventrículos lateralesSacarosaNeuronasSubgranular zone0302 clinical medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Membrane Proteins::Receptors Cell Surface::Receptors G-Protein-Coupled::Receptors Cannabinoid::Receptor Cannabinoid CB1 [Medical Subject Headings]Histonas:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Carboxylic Acids::Acids Acyclic::Carbamates [Medical Subject Headings]Receptor cannabinoide CB1Cannabinoid receptor type 2:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals [Medical Subject Headings]:Phenomena and Processes::Metabolic Phenomena::Metabolism::Phosphorylation [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Cells::Stem Cells::Neural Stem Cells [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Nervous System::Neurons [Medical Subject Headings]health care economics and organizations:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Cerebral Ventricles::Lateral Ventricles [Medical Subject Headings]Original Research:Chemicals and Drugs::Nucleic Acids Nucleotides and Nucleosides::Nucleosides::Deoxyribonucleosides::Deoxyuridine::Bromodeoxyuridine [Medical Subject Headings]0303 health sciencesAlcoholismoalcoholConsumo de alcoholNeurogenesis:Phenomena and Processes::Genetic Phenomena::Phenotype::Genetic Markers [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Cannabinoid Receptor Modulators::Cannabinoid Receptor Agonists [Medical Subject Headings]Benzamidas:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Membrane Proteins::Receptors Cell Surface::Receptors G-Protein-Coupled::Receptors Cannabinoid::Receptor Cannabinoid CB2 [Medical Subject Headings]Endocannabinoid system3. Good healthbromodesoxiuridinaneurogenesisEndocannabinoidesmedicine.anatomical_structure:Chemicals and Drugs::Enzymes and Coenzymes::Enzymes::Hydrolases [Medical Subject Headings]ACEADietaAlcoholFosforilaciónAgonistmedicine.medical_specialtyHidrolasasmedicine.drug_classNeurogenesiseducation:Psychiatry and Psychology::Mental Disorders::Substance-Related Disorders::Alcohol-Related Disorders::Alcoholism [Medical Subject Headings]Subventricular zoneBiology:Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Prosencephalon::Telencephalon::Cerebrum::Cerebral Cortex::Hippocampus::Dentate Gyrus [Medical Subject Headings]lcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceRatasInternal medicine:Chemicals and Drugs::Amino Acids Peptides and Proteins::Proteins::Nerve Tissue Proteins::Tubulin [Medical Subject Headings]JWH133medicineGiro dentadolcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry030304 developmental biologyCélulas madre nerviosas:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings]Dentate gyrusmarcadores genéticosCB2 receptor:Chemicals and Drugs::Carbohydrates::Polysaccharides::Oligosaccharides::Disaccharides::Sucrose [Medical Subject Headings]:Anatomy::Nervous System::Central Nervous System::Brain::Prosencephalon::Diencephalon::Hypothalamus [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Alcohols::Ethanol [Medical Subject Headings]Endocrinology:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Rodentia::Muridae::Murinae::Rats [Medical Subject Headings]nervous system:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Drinking Behavior::Alcohol Drinking [Medical Subject Headings]:Chemicals and Drugs::Organic Chemicals::Amides::Benzamides [Medical Subject Headings]030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHipotálamoNeuroscience
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Genesi geometrica delle volte centriche

1996

Un'analisi completa degli organismi voltati comporta lo studio delle molteplici componenti necessarie alla loro definizione: configurazione geometrica, sistema costruttivo, area storico-geografica di appartenenza, interpretazioni Stilistiche. L’obiettivo di questo studio è indirizzato all' analisi delle volte continue su pianta centrica definibili attraverso le leggi della geometria euclidea. L’indagine si pone all'interno dei confini relativi alla loro configurazione geometrica e il criterio adottato, svincolato da classificazioni di carattere tipologico o stilistico, propone l'identificazione di famiglie geometriche in base alla figura del poligono di base dell'impianto. Si può identifica…

A comprehensive analysis of vaulted bodies involves the study of the multiple components necessary for their definition: geometric configuration construction system historical-geographical area of belonging interpretations Stylistic. The objective of this study is directed to the 'analysis of continuous vaults on a centric plan definable through the laws of Euclidean geometry. The investigation arises within the boundaries related to their geometric configuration and the criterion adopted freed from typological or stylistic classifications proposes the identification of geometric families based on the figure of the basic polygon of the plant. An ordering process can be identified to explain the compositional process of curved-roofed central plants: that is the elaboration of a series of theoretical models developed according to an abacus referring to the basic geometries of the triangle square and pentagon is possible. It is not intended to impose a classification but to propose a study tool that thanks to a few simple compositional rules develops a very large number of configurationthe question remains as to why only a part has been used for the realization of vaulted covered centric buildings but this presumes considerations of a historical formal and constructive nature extraneous to this discussion.Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Efficacy of an internet-based psychological intervention for problem gambling and gambling disorder: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

2021

Gambling Disorder is a prevalent non-substance use disorder, which contrasts with the low number of people requesting treatment. Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) could help to enhance the dissemination of evidence-based treatments and considerably reduce the costs. The current study seeks to assess the efficacy of an online psychological intervention for people suffering from gambling problems in Spain. The proposed study will be a two-arm, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial. A total of 134 participants (problem and pathological gamblers) will be randomly allocated to a waiting list control group (N = 67) or an intervention group (N = 67). The intervention program i…

A ActionDGOJ Directorate General for the Regulation of GamblingCIDI Composite International Diagnostic InterviewPA Positive AffectSPIRIT Standard Protocol Items Recommendations for Interventional TrialsefficacyPsychological interventionMotivational interviewingGE Gambling ExpectanciesDSM-IV Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth EditionOASIS The Overall Anxiety Severity and Impairment Scalelaw.inventionDERS Difficulties in Emotion Regulation ScaleRandomized controlled triallawPANAS The Positive and Negative Affect SchedulePsychologyRCT Randomized Controlled TrialUPPS-P The Short UPPS-P Impulsivity ScaleICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th RevisionCognitionT58.5-58.64GRCS-S Gambling-Related Cognitions ScalePC Predictive ControlBF1-990EDBs Emotion Driven BehavioursC ContemplationGSEQ Gambling Self-Efficacy QuestionnaireDSM-5 Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth EditionAnxietyAddicció a Internetmedicine.symptomMI Motivational InterviewingPsychologyJocs per ordinadorM Maintenancemedicine.medical_specialtyemotion regulationG-SAS The Gambling Symptom Assessment ScaleEMA Ecological Momentary AssessmentODSIS The Overall Depression Severity and Impairment ScaleEfficacyWL Waiting ListIC Illusion of ControlIB Interpretative BiasMFS Monitoring Feedback and SupportCBTHealth InformaticsInformation technologyCBT Cognitive Behavioral TherapyImpulsivityCONSORT-EHEALTH Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials of Electronic and Mobile Health Applications and Online TelehealthISG Perceived Inability to Stop GamblingQuality of life (healthcare)URICA The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment ScaleIntervention (counseling)medicineGD Gambling DisorderSCID-P The Structured Clinical InterviewPsychiatryQLI Quality Life IndexInternetEmotion regulationFull length ArticleSUS System Usability ScalegamblingEMI Ecological Momentary InterventionMINI Mini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewGI Gambling history interview and current gambling situation and related variables assessmentNA Negative AffectGamblingNODS NORC DSM-IV Screen for Gambling ProblemsPFIs Personal Feedback InterventionsDSM-III-R Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 3rd Edition RevisedHADS Hospital Anxiety Depression ScaleinternetP Precontemplation
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Strategies to gain novel Alzheimer’s disease diagnostics and therapeutics using modulators of ABCA transporters

2021

Adenosine-triphosphate-(ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transport proteins are ubiquitously present membrane-bound efflux pumps that distribute endo- and xenobiotics across intra- and intercellular barriers. Discovered over 40 years ago, ABC transporters have been identified as key players in various human diseases, such as multidrug-resistant cancer and atherosclerosis, but also neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer���s disease (AD). Most prominent and well-studied are ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2, not only due to their contribution to the multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype in cancer, but also due to their contribution to AD. However, our understanding of other ABC transporters is limited…

ABCG2 (BCRP)Multitarget inhibitor (PANABC)Broad-spectrum modulatorPolypharmacologyActivationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryAmyloid-beta (Aβ / Abeta)ABCA2ABCA5ArticleABCA7InductionABCB1 (P-gp)Pattern analysisDownregulationPET Tracer (PETABC)ABC transporterABCA1 (ABC1)Rational drug design and developmentAlzheimer’s diseaseRC321-571ABCC1 (MRP1)InhibitionFree neuropathology
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Trichuris trichiura egg extract proteome reveals potential diagnostic targets and immunomodulators.

2021

The proteomic analysis was performed at the proteomics facility of SCSIE, University of Valencia (Burjassot, Spain) that belongs to ProteoRed, PRB2-ISCIII, Madrid, Spain. We also thank Dr. Tatiana Corey, Dr. Amy Beierschmitt and Dr. Pompei Bolfa for their support during sample collection.

ADULT WORMSSerum ProteinsProteomePhysiologyProteomesEggsRC955-962Egg proteinBiochemistryHeat Shock ResponseMedical ConditionsReproductive PhysiologyArctic medicine. Tropical medicineINFECTIONChlorocebus aethiopsMedicine and Health SciencesSUPEROXIDE-DISMUTASECellular Stress ResponsesImmune System ProteinsbiologySoil-transmitted helminthiasisHelminth ProteinsNEMATODEBird EggsInfectious DiseasesTrichurisCell ProcessesHelminth InfectionsProteomeFemaleAntibodyPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270EXCRETORY-SECRETORY PRODUCTSResearch ArticleNeglected Tropical DiseasesTrichuriasisImmunologyMicrobiologyVitellogeninProtein Domainsparasitic diseasesmedicineParasitic DiseasesHEAT-SHOCK PROTEINSAnimalsHumansTrichuriasisPARASITEOvumImmunodiagnosticsMOLECULAR-CLONINGIDENTIFICATIONPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBiology and Life SciencesProteinsMASS-SPECTROMETRYCell Biologymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationTropical DiseasesSoil-Transmitted HelminthiasesAntigens Helminthbiology.proteinTrichuris trichiuraPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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'I love Rock 'n' Roll'--music genre preference modulates brain responses to music.

2013

The present study examined the effect of participants' music genre preference on the neural processes underlying evaluative and cognitive judgements of music using the event-related potential technique. To this aim, two participant groups differing in their preference for Latin American and Heavy Metal music performed a liking judgement and a genre classification task on a variety of excerpts of either music genre. A late positive potential (LPP) was elicited in all conditions between 600 and 900 ms after stimulus onset. During the genre classification task, an early negativity was elicited by the preferred compared to the non-preferred music at around 230-370 ms whereas the non-preferred g…

AESTHETICSMaleEvent-related potentialEvaluative processingmedia_common.quotation_subjectJudgementEVENT-RELATED POTENTIALSNEGATIVITY BIAS050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEvent-related potentialPerceptionCATEGORIZATIONNegativity biasEMOTIONROUGHNESSReaction TimeHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesValence (psychology)Music genre preferenceta515media_commonPERCEPTIONAnalysis of VarianceBrain MappingLate positive potential (LPP)General Neuroscience05 social sciencesBrainCognitionElectroencephalographyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyEarly negativityCategorizationAcoustic StimulationMusic and emotionAuditory PerceptionEvoked Potentials AuditoryFemalePsychologyELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL INDEXESSENSORY CONSONANCEERP030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMusicBiological psychology
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