Search results for "optical"

showing 10 items of 7671 documents

Optical quality of hyperopic and myopic phakic intraocular lenses

2013

Aims: To assess and compare the optical quality of the myopic and hyperopic implantable collamer lens (ICL) from its wavefront aberrations for different powers and pupil diameters. Settings and Design: Prospective study. Material and Methods: The wavefront aberrations of two myopic (−3 and −6 diopters (D)) and two hyperopic V4b ICLs (+3 and +6D) were measured in vitro . To assess and compare the optical quality of different powers of ICLs, we analyzed the root mean square (RMS) of total higher order aberrations (HOAs), trefoil, coma, tetrafoil, secondary astigmatism, and spherical aberration at 3- and 4.5-mm pupil. In addition, the point spread functions (PSFs) of each ICL evaluated were ca…

steep corneal curvatureintravitreallacrimal fossaRefractive errorvisual acuitygenetic structurespterygium surgerystandard automated perimetryComa (optics)BlindnessPhakic intraocular lenslaw.inventionsubconjunctival bevacizumab injectionCorneaLens Implantation Intraocularlcsh:Ophthalmologylawmodified deep anterior lamellar keratoplastyMitomycin CMaterials TestingAutogenous tissue graftingProspective StudiesDioptreoptical qualityshort wave automated perimetryexcimer lasernon-proliferative diabetic retinopathyMean deviationin vitroheavy silicone oilBevacizumabLens (optics)Aberrations of the eyeSpherical aberrationHyperopiaAntimicrobial effectOriginal ArticleTriamcinolone acetonidehuman trabecular meshwork cellsPhakic Intraocular Lensesmedicine.medical_specialtyImaging in glaucomadisability evaluationconventional silicone oiltriamcinoloneProsthesis DesignKeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologygrowth factorsmedicineHumansmyopiamyopic implantable collamer lensshort fluctuationsWavefrontmacular edemaoptical coherence tomographyendophthalmitis agentsbusiness.industrybranch retinal vein occlusionretinal nerve fiber layerpterygium recurrencemedicine.diseaseeye diseasesOphthalmologypediatricwavefront aberrationsquality of lifelcsh:RE1-994bypass surgeryHyperopic implantable collamer lenslacrimal drainage systemsense organsbusinessIndian Journal of Ophthalmology
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Photoluminescence and Electron Spin Resonance of Silicon Dioxide Crystal with Rutile Structure (Stishovite)

2018

This work was supported by ERANET MYND. Also, financial support provided by Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers Nr. SJZ/2017/2 realized at the Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia is greatly acknowledged. The authors express our gratitude to R.I. Mashkovtsev for help in ESR signal interpretation. The authors are appreciative to T.I. Dyuzheva, L.M. Lityagina, N.A. Bendeliani for stishovite single crystals and to K. Hubner and H.-J. Fitting for stishovite powder of Barringer Meteor Crater.

stishovitesMaterials sciencePhotoluminescenceSilicon dioxideFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.inventionCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]luminescenceMaterials Chemistryelectron spin resonancesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsElectron paramagnetic resonancedefectsStishoviteCondensed Matter - Materials Sciencedense silicon dioxidesMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)Surfaces and Interfaces021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryExcited state0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceSingle crystal
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Arctic Connect Project and Cyber Security Control, ARCY

2019

The submarine communication cables form a vast network on the seabed and transmit massive amounts of data across oceans. They provide over 95% of international telecommunications — not via satellites as is commonly assumed. The global submarine network is the “backbone” of the Internet, and enables the ubiquitous use of mail, social media, phone and banking services. To these days no any other technology than submarine cables systems has not been such a strategic impact to our society without being known it as such by the people. This also means that it is at the same time a very interesting destination for hackers, cyber attackers, terrorist and state actors. They seek to gain access to in…

submarinescablescable communicationsea cablesoptical cablescyber attacks
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Ray optics behavior of flux avalanche propagation in superconducting films

2015

Experimental evidence of wave properties of dendritic flux avalanches in superconducting films is reported. Using magneto-optical imaging the propagation of dendrites across boundaries between a bare NbN film and areas coated by a Cu layer was visualized, and it was found that the propagation is refracted in full quantitative agreement with Snell's law. For the studied film of 170 nm thickness and a $0.9\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\ensuremath{\mu}\mathrm{m}$ thick metal layer, the refractive index was close to $n=1.4$. The origin of the refraction is believed to be caused by the dendrites propagating as an electromagnetic shock wave, similar to damped modes considered previously for normal …

superconducting filmsSuperconductivityShock wavePhysicsta114Condensed matter physicsdendritesta221FluxDissipationCondensed Matter PhysicsRefractionRayflux avalanchesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsElectrodeRefractive indexPhysical Review B
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CO(2)-water supercritical mixtures: Test of a potential model against neutron diffraction data

2007

Abstract A neutron diffraction experiment on supercritical mixtures of water and CO 2 at two concentrations is presented. Data are analyzed within the EPSR framework and the water–water and water–CO 2 radial distribution functions are compared with those calculated by a Molecular Dynamics simulation performed by using the TIPS2 and EPM-M potential models for water and CO 2 respectively. It is found that the Molecular Dynamics simulation reproduces the overall shape of the site–site radial distribution functions, although missing a few subtle changes brought along when the CO 2 concentration is increased.

supercritical fluidChemistryNeutron diffractionAnalytical chemistryThermodynamicsRadial distributionCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupercritical fluidElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMolecular dynamicsneutron diffractionMaterials ChemistryAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsSpectroscopy
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Normal-Metal–Insulator–Superconductor Tunnel Junction With Atomic-Layer-Deposited Titanium Nitride as Superconductor

2015

suprajohtavuusta114thermometrythin filmsuperconductivityta22102 engineering and technologyatomikerroskasvatus021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialstunnel junctionspseudogapatomic layer deposition0103 physical sciencesElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyta116IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity
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Enhanced Debye level in nano Zn1+xSb, FeSb2, and NiSb: Nuclear inelastic spectroscopy on121Sb (Phys. Status Solidi B 5/2014)

2014

symbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsChemistryNano-symbolsCondensed Matter PhysicsSpectroscopyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDebyephysica status solidi (b)
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Erratum to ‘Raman spectroscopy of β-irradiated silica glass’ by B. Boizot, S. Agnello, B. Reynard, R. Boscaino and G. Petite [J. Non-Cryst. Solids 32…

2004

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceSilica glassMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesAnalytical chemistrysymbolsIrradiationCondensed Matter PhysicsRaman spectroscopyElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids
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Génération de similaritons optiques à 1550 nm par amplification Raman dans une fibre NZ-DSF

2004

Nous presentons la premiere observation experimentale de similaritons optiques generes par amplification Raman a 1550 nm dans une fibre a dispersion decalee. Une caracterisation FROG des impulsions indique un profil d'intensite parabolique et un chirp lineaire conformes aux predictions theoriques.

symbols.namesakeOptical fiberOpticsMaterials sciencelawbusiness.industrysymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDispersion-shifted fiberbusinessRaman scatteringlaw.inventionJournal de Physique IV (Proceedings)
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Variable fractional Fourier processor: a simple implementation: erratum

1997

symbols.namesakeOpticsFourier transformComputer sciencebusiness.industrySimple (abstract algebra)symbolsApplied mathematicsComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionbusinessAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariable (mathematics)Journal of the Optical Society of America A
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