Search results for "orbit"

showing 10 items of 1104 documents

KNOTS AND LINKS IN INTEGRABLE HAMILTONIAN SYSTEMS

1998

The main purpose of this paper is to prove that Bott integrable Hamiltonian flows and non-singular Morse-Smale flows are closely related. As a consequence, we obtain a classification of the knots and links formed by periodic orbits of Bott integrable Hamiltonians on the 3-sphere and on the solid torus. We also show that most of Fomenko's theory on the topology of the energy levels of Bott integrable Hamiltonians can be derived from Morgan's results on 3-manifolds that admit non-singular Morse-Smale flows.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryIntegrable systemMathematical analysisMathematics::Algebraic TopologyMathematics::Geometric TopologyHamiltonian systemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySolid torussymbolsPeriodic orbitsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsJournal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications
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On Large Orbits of Actions of Finite Soluble Groups: Applications

2020

The main aim of this survey paper is to present two orbit theorems and to show how to apply them to obtain a result that can be regarded as a significant step towards the solution of Gluck’s conjecture on large character degrees of finite soluble groups. We also show how to apply them to solve questions about intersections of some conjugacy families of subgroups of finite soluble groups.

Pure mathematicsCharacter (mathematics)ConjectureConjugacy classAlgebra over a fieldOrbit (control theory)Mathematics
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A C1-generic dichotomy for diffeomorphisms: Weak forms of hyperbolicity or infinitely many sinks or sources

2003

We show that, for every compact n-dimensional manifold, n > 1, there is a residual subset of Diff (M) of diffeomorphisms for which the homoclinic class of any periodic saddle of f verifies one of the following two possibilities: Either it is contained in the closure of an infinite set of sinks or sources (Newhouse phenomenon), or it presents some weak form of hyperbolicity called dominated splitting (this is a generalization of a bidimensional result of Mafine [Ma3]). In particular, we show that any Cl-robustly transitive diffeomorphism admits a dominated splitting.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Infinite setMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneralizationMathematical analysisClosure (topology)ManifoldMathematics (miscellaneous)DiffeomorphismHomoclinic orbitStatistics Probability and UncertaintySaddleMathematicsAnnals of Mathematics
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Positive linear maps on normal matrices

2018

For a positive linear map [Formula: see text] and a normal matrix [Formula: see text], we show that [Formula: see text] is bounded by some simple linear combinations in the unitary orbit of [Formula: see text]. Several elegant sharp inequalities are derived, for instance for the Schur product of two normal matrices [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] for some unitary [Formula: see text], where the constant [Formula: see text] is optimal.

Pure mathematicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciencesUnitary stateNormal matrixFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisLinear mapSimple (abstract algebra)Bounded functionFOS: MathematicsComputer Science::General Literature0101 mathematicsOrbit (control theory)Linear combinationMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics
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Period-multiplying bifurcations and multifurcations in conservative mappings

1983

The authors have investigated numerically and analytically the period-doubling bifurcations and multifurcations of the periodic orbits of the conservative sine-Gordon mappings. They have derived a general equation for the appearance of multifurcations in conservative mappings. In agreement with many recent studies, they also find evidence that such mappings possess universality properties. They also discuss the role of multifurcations in conservative mappings exhibiting chaotic behaviour.

Pure mathematicsGeneral equationChaoticGeneral Physics and AstronomyPeriodic orbitsStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsUniversality (dynamical systems)MathematicsJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General
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Hasse diagrams and orbit class spaces

2011

Abstract Let X be a topological space and G be a group of homeomorphisms of X. Let G ˜ be an equivalence relation on X defined by x G ˜ y if the closure of the G-orbit of x is equal to the closure of the G-orbit of y. The quotient space X / G ˜ is called the orbit class space and is endowed with the natural order inherited from the inclusion order of the closure of the classes, so that, if such a space is finite, one can associate with it a Hasse diagram. We show that the converse is also true: any finite Hasse diagram can be realized as the Hasse diagram of an orbit class space built from a dynamical system ( X , G ) where X is a compact space and G is a finitely generated group of homeomo…

Pure mathematicsMathematical analysisOrbit classClosure (topology)Hasse diagramTopological spaceGroup of homeomorphismsQuotient space (linear algebra)Hasse principleRealizationHomogeneous spaceCovering relationFinitely generated groupGeometry and TopologyHasse diagramMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Periodic measures and partially hyperbolic homoclinic classes

2019

In this paper, we give a precise meaning to the following fact, and we prove it: $C^1$-open and densely, all the non-hyperbolic ergodic measures generated by a robust cycle are approximated by periodic measures. We apply our technique to the global setting of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one dimensional center. When both strong stable and unstable foliations are minimal, we get that the closure of the set of ergodic measures is the union of two convex sets corresponding to the two possible $s$-indices; these two convex sets intersect along the closure of the set of non-hyperbolic ergodic measures. That is the case for robustly transitive perturbation of the time one map of a tr…

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsGeneral MathematicsClosure (topology)Dynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencespartial hyperbolicityquasi-hyperbolic stringBlenderFOS: Mathematicsnon-hyperbolic measureErgodic theoryHomoclinic orbitMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]ergodic measureperiodic measureMathematicsfoliationsTransitive relationApplied MathematicsMSC (2010): Primary 37D30 37C40 37C50 37A25 37D25010102 general mathematicsRegular polygonTorusstabilityFlow (mathematics)systemsDiffeomorphismrobust cycleLyapunov exponent
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Structure of the space of reducible connections for Yang-Mills theories

1990

Abstract The geometrical structure of the gauge equivalence classes of reducible connections are investigated. The general procedure to determine the set of orbit types (strata) generated by the action of the gauge group on the space of gauge potentials is given. In the so obtained classification, a stratum, containing generically certain reducible connections, corresponds to a class of isomorphic subbundles given by an orbit of the structure and gauge group. The structure of every stratum is completely clarified. A nonmain stratum can be understood in terms of the main stratum corresponding to a stratification at the level of a subbundle.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematical analysisStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyYang–Mills existence and mass gapGauge (firearms)Space (mathematics)Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryGauge groupSubbundleGeometry and TopologyOrbit (control theory)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsGeneral Theoretical PhysicsMathematicsStratum
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The Fatou coordinate for parabolic Dulac germs

2017

We study the class of parabolic Dulac germs of hyperbolic polycycles. For such germs we give a constructive proof of the existence of a unique Fatou coordinate, admitting an asymptotic expansion in the power-iterated log scale.

Pure mathematicsMonomialClass (set theory)Mathematics::Dynamical SystemsConstructive proofLogarithmTransseries[MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]orbitsDulac germAsymptotic expansionDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesMSC: 37C05 34C07 30B10 30B12 39A06 34E05 37C10 37C1537C05 34C07 30B10 30B12 39A06 34E05 37C10 37C15Mathematics::Algebraic GeometryFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsMathematicsDulac germ ; Fatou coordinate ; Embedding in a flow ; Asymptotic expansion ; TransseriesdiffeomorphismsMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFatou coordinate010101 applied mathematicsclassificationnormal formsepsilon-neighborhoodsEmbedding in a flowAsymptotic expansionAnalysis
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Superstable cycles for antiferromagnetic Q-state Potts and three-site interaction Ising models on recursive lattices

2013

We consider the superstable cycles of the Q-state Potts (QSP) and the three-site interaction antiferromagnetic Ising (TSAI) models on recursive lattices. The rational mappings describing the models' statistical properties are obtained via the recurrence relation technique. We provide analytical solutions for the superstable cycles of the second order for both models. A particular attention is devoted to the period three window. Here we present an exact result for the third order superstable orbit for the QSP and a numerical solution for the TSAI model. Additionally, we point out a non-trivial connection between bifurcations and superstability: in some regions of parameters a superstable cyc…

Pure mathematicsSymbolic dynamicsPeriod three window; QSP model; Superstability; Symbolic dynamics; TSAI modelFOS: Physical sciencesSuperstabilityQSP modelOrder (group theory)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsBifurcationTSAI modelMathematicsNumerical AnalysisRecurrence relationStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisSymbolic dynamicsState (functional analysis)Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsConnection (mathematics)Mathematics::LogicModeling and SimulationIsing modelPeriod three windowChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Orbit (control theory)
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