Search results for "origin"

showing 10 items of 4356 documents

Levels of thrombopoietin in aqueous humor of patients with noninfectious acute anterior uveitis

2015

José-Juan Mondejar,1,4 David Salom,1,3 Salvador Garcia-Delpech,1,2 Manuel Diaz-Llopis11Ophthalmology Department, School of Medicine, University of Valencia, 2Ophthalmology Department, Hospital Universitario La Fe, 3Ophthalmology Department, Hospital de Manises, Valencia, 4Ophthalmology Department, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, SpainPurpose: To measure thrombopoietin (TPO) levels in the serum and aqueous humors of patients with noninfectious acute anterior uveitis.Methods: A prospective, comparative, controlled study. Serum and aqueous humors were obtained from the eyes of 16 patients with noninfectious acute anterior uveitis. TPO levels were measu…

medicine.medical_specialtyAqueous humorTPOfluids and secretionsOphthalmologyMedicinethrombopoietinIndependent dataTissue homeostasisThrombopoietinOriginal ResearchRepair processescytoprotectivebusiness.industryacute anterior uveitisfood and beveragesClinical Ophthalmologyaqueous humorsmedicine.diseasehumanitieseye diseasesOphthalmologyACUTE ANTERIOR UVEITISembryonic structuresAnterior uveitissense organsbusinessserumUveitisClinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
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Soccer players have a better standing balance in nondominant one-legged stance

2010

Rosario Barone1, Filippo Macaluso2, Marcello Traina3,4, Vincenza Leonardi4,5, Felicia Farina1, Valentina Di Felice11Human Anatomy Section 'E. Luna', BioNeC, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 2Department of Physiological Science, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa; 3Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular and Renal Diseases, 4Methods and Didactics of Motory Activities, DISMOT, 5Department of General Surgery, Emergency and Organ Transplants (GENURTO), University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy  Rosario Barone and Filippo Macaluso contributed equally to the workAbstract: The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in standing balan…

medicine.medical_specialtyBasketballsport practicebusiness.industryMean valueBody sway bipedal stance center of pressure sport practice.Body swayStanding balanceCenter of pressure (terrestrial locomotion)center of pressureClosed eyesSedentary groupPhysical therapymedicinebipedal stancebody swaybusinessOpen Access Journal of Sports Medicinehuman activitiesSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' MotorieOriginal Research
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Prognostic impact of systolic blood pressure in acute heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in older patients

2021

Abstract Aims Recent guidelines recommend a systolic blood pressure (SBP) target below 130 mmHg in heart failure patients with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), whatever their age. We investigated whether this intensive SBP control was associated with better survival in very old adults hospitalized for acute HFpEF. Methods and results We conducted an observational study in an acute geriatric unit: all consecutive patients discharged from hospital for acute heart failure from 1 March 2019 to 29 February 2020 with a diagnosis of HFpEF were included. Re‐hospitalization and all‐cause mortality at 1 year were compared according to the mean SBP at discharge (patients with a mean SBP < 130 mmHg…

medicine.medical_specialtyBlood PressureVentricular Function LeftElderlyInternal medicineRe‐hospitalizationDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemHumansMedicineMortalityMedical prescriptionProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overHeart FailureEjection fractionbusiness.industryHazard ratioStroke VolumeOriginal ArticlesPreserved ejection fractionPrognosismedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalBlood pressureRC666-701Heart failureSystolic blood pressureCardiologyOriginal ArticleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHeart failure with preserved ejection fractionESC Heart Failure
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Guidelines for the management of osteoporosis and fragility fractures

2018

The purpose of this document, a result of the harmonisation and revision of Guidelines published separately by the SIMFER, SIOMMMS/SIR, and SIOT associations, is to provide practical indications based on specific levels of evidence and various grades of recommendations, drawn from available literature, for the management of osteoporosis and for the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of fragility fractures. These indications were discussed and formally approved by the delegates of the Italian Scientific Associations involved in the project (SIE, SIGG, SIMFER, SIMG, SIMI, SIOMMMS, SIR, and SIOT). The purpose of this document, a result of the harmonisation and revision of Guidelines publishe…

medicine.medical_specialtyBone densityOsteoporosis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyEM - Original03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFragilityBone DensitymedicineSettore MED/33 - Malattie Apparato LocomotoreInternal MedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineFractures; Osteoporosis; Therapy; Internal Medicine; Emergency Medicinebusiness.industryOsteoporosiEvidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseFractures; Osteoporosis; TherapyFractureItalyFamily medicineEmergency MedicineOsteoporosisTherapybusinessFracturesOsteoporotic Fractures
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Fisurectomy and anoplasty with botulinum toxin injection in patients with chronic anal posterior fissure with hypertonia: a long-term evaluation.

2020

AbstractChronic anal fissure’s (CAF) etiopathogenesis remain unclear. CAF of the posterior commissure (CAPF) are often characterized by internal anal sphincter (IAS) hypertonia. The treatment of this disease aimed to reduce IAS hypertonia. Due to the high rate of anal incontinence after LIS, the employment of sphincter preserving surgical techniques associated to pharmacological sphincterotomy appears more sensible. The aim of our study is to evaluate the long-term results of fissurectomy and anoplasty with V–Y cutaneous flap advancement associated to 30 UI of botulinum toxin injection for CAPF with IAS hypertonia. We enrolled 45 patients undergone to fissurectomy and anoplasty with V–Y cut…

medicine.medical_specialtyBotulinum ToxinsUltrasound waveAnal CanalBotulinum toxin injectionInternal anal sphincterFissurectomyBotulinum toxinSphincterotomyMuscle HypertoniamedicineHumansIn patientProspective StudiesAnal fissurebusiness.industryAnoplastymedicine.diseaseBotulinum toxinSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeAnal fissure Anoplasty Botulinum toxin Fissurectomy Proctology SphincterotomyChronic DiseaseSphincterHypertoniaSurgeryOriginal ArticleFissure in Anomedicine.symptomProctologyAnal fissurebusinessmedicine.drugUpdates in surgery
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EEG Brain Activity in Dynamic Health Qigong Training: Same Effects for Mental Practice and Physical Training?

2017

In recent years, there has been significant uptake of meditation and related relaxation techniques, as a means of alleviating stress and fostering an attentive mind. Several electroencephalogram (EEG) studies have reported changes in spectral band frequencies during Qigong meditation indicating a relaxed state. Much less is reported on effects of brain activation patterns induced by Qigong techniques involving bodily movement. In this study we tested whether (1) physical Qigong training alters EEG theta and alpha activation, and (2) mental practice induces the same effect as a physical Qigong training. Subjects performed the dynamic Health Qigong technique Wu Qin Xi (five animals) physicall…

medicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationTheta activitymedia_common.quotation_subjectAlpha (ethology)AudiologyElectroencephalography03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth QigongMental practicerelaxationmedicinePsychologyMeditationmental practiceEEGGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Researchdynamic QigongResting state fMRIRelaxation (psychology)medicine.diagnostic_test030205 complementary & alternative medicinePhysical therapyPsychologyhuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in psychology
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EEG Microstates Analysis in Young Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder During Resting-State

2019

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a useful tool to inspect the brain activity in resting state and allows to characterize spontaneous brain activity that is not detected when a subject is cognitively engaged. Moreover, taking advantage of the high time resolution in EEG, it is possible to perform fast topographical reference-free analysis, since different scalp potential fields correspond to changes in the underlying sources within the brain. In this study, the spontaneous EEG resting state (eyes closed) was compared between 10 young adults ages 18-30 years with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and 13 neurotypical controls. A microstate analysis was applied, focusing on four temporal parameters…

medicine.medical_specialtyBrain activity and meditationautism spectrum disorderAudiologyElectroencephalography050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineMinistatemedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesresting statelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryOriginal ResearchEEG microstatesResting state fMRImedicine.diagnostic_test05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseExplained variationddc:616.8Psychiatry and Mental healthEEG microstatesNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyAutism spectrum disordertopographical analysisPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurotypicalelectroencephalographyNeuroscienceFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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Appendectomy during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: a multicenter ambispective cohort study by the Italian Society of Endoscopic Surgery and new tech…

2021

AbstractMajor surgical societies advised using non-operative management of appendicitis and suggested against laparoscopy during the COVID-19 pandemic. The hypothesis is that a significant reduction in the number of emergent appendectomies was observed during the pandemic, restricted to complex cases. The study aimed to analyse emergent surgical appendectomies during pandemic on a national basis and compare it to the same period of the previous year. This is a multicentre, retrospective, observational study investigating the outcomes of patients undergoing emergent appendectomy in March–April 2019 vs March–April 2020. The primary outcome was the number of appendectomies performed, classifie…

medicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19 PandemicCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Endoscopic surgeryNOAppendectomy; Appendicitis; COVID-19 Pandemic; Machine learningCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiePandemicMachine learningmedicineHumansAppendectomyAppendicitiLaparoscopyPandemicsRetrospective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testPandemicbusiness.industryCOVID-19 Pandemic Appendicitis Appendicectomy Machine learningSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Length of Staymedicine.diseaseAppendicitisAppendicitisSettore MED/18SurgeryItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAppendectomy; appendicitis; COVID-19 pandemic; machine learning; appendectomy; cohort studies; humans; Italy; length of stay; pandemics; postoperative complications; retrospective studies; SARS-CoV-2; appendicitis; COVID-19; laparoscopy030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryObservational studyOriginal ArticleLaparoscopyPostoperative ComplicationAppendicectomyCohort StudiebusinessComplicationCohort studyHuman
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Accurate Triage of Oncological Patients for Safely Continuing Cancer Therapy During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

2021

ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of clinical triage of oncological patients for safe continuation of cancer therapy implemented during the first SARS-CoV-2 outbreak.MethodsBetween 25 February and 21 April 2020, patients attending the Medical Oncology Unit, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia (Italy) for cancer therapy underwent triage to identify those with no signs and symptoms suspicious for SARS-CoV-2 infection in which antineoplastic treatment could be continued as scheduled. Triage questions investigated common symptoms (e.g., fever, cough, dyspnea, anosmia, dysgeusia, headache, nasal congestion, conjunctival congestion, sore throat, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting); body temperature and p…

medicine.medical_specialtyCancer Researchbusiness.industryNauseapandemicAnosmiaCancerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensCOVID-19SARS-COV-2Nasal congestionmedicine.diseaseTriageanticancer therapy; COVID-19; oncology; pandemic; SARS-COV-2DysgeusiaOncologyInternal medicinemedicineSore throatVomitinganticancer therapymedicine.symptombusinessRC254-282Original ResearchFrontiers in Oncology
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Long-term observation of hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence after liver transplantation at a European transplantation centre

2019

BACKGROUND: The recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the strongest survival-limiting factor after liver transplantation (LT) in patients with HCC. In the face of donor organ shortage, it is necessary to identify factors associated with HCC recurrence in order to maximize the utility of the available grafts. OBJECTIVE: To study the phenomenon of HCC recurrence after LT at a European transplantation centre over the past 20 years. METHODS: Data from 304 HCC patients who underwent LT were prospectively recorded. Clinical and pathological factors were assessed for their association with recurrence. RESULTS: Fifty-one patients (16.8%) had HCC recurrence after LT. Patients exceeding the…

medicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma Hepatocellularmedicine.medical_treatmentEconomic shortageLiver transplantationGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansIn patientneoplasmsProportional Hazards Modelsbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGastroenterologyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseasePrognosisdigestive system diseasesLiver TransplantationTransplantationEuropeTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinoma030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessLiver cancer
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