Search results for "otas"

Sähköpostiviestien aloitukset ja lopetukset oppijansuomessa ja oppijanruotsissa

2013

This study examines interpersonality and audience awareness of initial greetings and leave-taking formulae in 1,041 e-mails (523 Finnish, 518 Swedish) written by Finnish (n = 222) and Swedish (n = 174) language learners in basic education, secondary education and at university level in Finland. The results reveal that there are certain communicative differences between the two groups. The e-mails contain different levels of formality: Swedish learners use more initial greetings and their messages are slightly more coherent than those of Finnish learners. The initial greeting hei/hej is commonly used in different contexts, regardless of the language. Learners’ audience awareness is indicated…

Komercnoslēpums kā ierobežotas pieejamības informācija

2015

Bakalaura darbā „Komercnoslēpums kā ierobežotas pieejamības informācija” tiek pētīti komercnoslēpuma administratīvi tiesiskie aspekti un piemērošanas problēmas. Komercnoslēpums ir viens no svarīgākajiem uzņēmuma darbības instrumentiem, kas nodrošina uzņēmuma darbību konkurences apstākļos. Tomēr komercnoslēpumam, nonākot iestādes rīcībā, tas kļūst par informāciju, kas, pamatojoties uz Informācijas atklātības likumu, var tikt izpausta trešajām personām. Autore secina, ka Informācijas atklātības likuma tvērumā nošķirama iestādes rīcība ar trešās personas komercnoslēpumu saturošu informāciju no iestādes rīcības ar publiskas personas kapitālsabiedrības komercnoslēpumu. Atslēgvārdi: komercnoslēpu…

Oppilaiden toiminta, fyysinen aktiivisuus ja kokemukset yläasteen palloilutunneilta

2005

I politikens ljus och skugga : korruptionsdebatt och krav på transparens i Förbundsrepubliken Tyskland sedan 1949

2022

Denna bok avbildar inte "korruptionens historia" sedan 1945. Röstköp, mutförsök, sammanflätade nätverk, patronage, mikropolitik, bakrumssamtal och maktens dolda praktiker är inte studieobjekten. I varje fall inte direkt: det handlar i stället om debatter och skandaler som berör dessa fenomen. nonPeerReviewed

Employment and earnings trajectories before and after sickness absence due to major depressive disorder: a nationwide case-control study.

2020

ObjectivesTo examine employment and earnings trajectories before and after the first sickness absence period due to major depressive disorder (MDD).MethodsAll individuals (n=158 813) in Finland who had a first sickness absence period (lasting longer than 9 days) due to MDD between 2005 and 2015 were matched with one randomly selected individual of the same age and gender with no history of MDD. Employment status and earnings were measured using register-based data annually from 2005 to 2015. Generalised estimating equations were used to examine the trajectories of employment and earnings before and after MDD diagnosis in men and women separately.ResultsSickness absence due to MDD was associ…

Yearly quotas and country-reserved shares in Italian immigration policy

2008

Regular immigration to Italy is based on a quota system setting annual ceilings to legal entries. Reserved shares are granted to single countries or categories of countries. Reserved shares have been increased; they are used as an incentive to obtain the cooperation of countries of origin in stemming irregular migration flows. The total quota of regular immigration has gradually increased too. Still, it does not fully respond to the growing demand of foreign workers on the labour market, and quotas seem to be used as crypto-regularisations rather than as an instrument for regulating legal entries.

Theoretical prediction of the photoinduced chemiluminescence of pesticides

2007

Although it is relatively easy to find chemiluminescent (CL) molecules working on the field of direct liquid phase (especially employing strong oxidants), the molecules found as chemiluminescent are normally very weak CL compounds for developing suitable analytical CL-procedures. Therefore, it is mandatory to develop new strategies to enhance in a simple way the native chemiluminescence of such a compounds, and even to increase the number of compounds to be determined by direct chemiluminescence. Photoinduced chemiluminescence (Ph-CL) results in a simple and easily on-line accessible strategy to solve these disadvantages. In the present paper, molecular connectivity, a topological method wh…

Rationale and Design of the Efficacy of a Standardized Diuretic Protocol in Acute Heart Failure Study

2021

AIMS: Although acute heart failure (AHF) with volume overload is treated with loop diuretics, their dosing and type of administration are mainly based upon expert opinion. A recent position paper from the Heart Failure Association (HFA) proposed a step-wise pharmacologic diuretic strategy to increase the diuretic response and to achieve rapid decongestion. However, no study has evaluated this protocol prospectively. METHODS AND RESULTS: The Efficacy of a Standardized Diuretic Protocol in Acute Heart Failure (ENACT-HF) study is an international, multicentre, non-randomized, open-label, pragmatic study in AHF patients on chronic loop diuretic therapy, admitted to the hospital for intravenous …

Effect of chronic exercise and ATP-sensitive potassium channel blockade on the spectral characteristics evolution of ventricular fibrillation in acut…

2013

Purpose: It has been proposed that chronic exercise produces a KATP channel blockade in ischemic myocardium. We have also reported that channel blockade and training exert very similar effects on energy required to defibrillate. In fact it is postulated that one mechanism by which exercise exerts an antiarrhythmic effect, is by blocking KATP channel. We have analyzed the evolution of spectrum characteristics of ventricular fibrillation (VF), in normoxic conditions and after acute myocardial ischemia, in isolated hearts from trained rabbits, and in hearts submitted to KATP channel blockade. Our hypothesis is that the spectrum characteristics of VF evolve similarly in trained hearts and in he…

Stimulation with carbachol alters endomembrane distribution and plasma membrane expression of intracellular proteins in lacrimal acinar cells.

2000

The events that lead to Sjogren's autoimmune processes in the lacrimal gland remain poorly understood. The acinar cell's responses to acute cholinergic stimulation include release of secretory products across the apical plasma membrane (apm) and a number of processes related to traffic between endomembrane compartments and the basal-lateral plasma membranes (blm), such as recruitment of Na, K-ATPase, accelerated recycling, and accelerated transcytosis of secretory IgA. We tested the hypothesis that stimulation-induced acceleration of endomembrane traffic is accompanied by changes in compartmentation and increased blm expression of proteins that are normally sequestered in endomembrane compa…