Search results for "paint"

showing 10 items of 605 documents

Non-consistent cell-average multiresolution operators with application to image processing

2016

In recent years different techniques to process signal and image have been designed and developed. In particular, multiresolution representations of data have been studied and used successfully for several applications such as compression, denoising or inpainting. A general framework about multiresolution representation has been presented by Harten (1996) 20. Harten's schemes are based on two operators: decimation, D , and prediction, P , that satisfy the consistency property D P = I , where I is the identity operator. Recently, some new classes of multiresolution operators have been designed using learning statistical tools and weighted local polynomial regression methods obtaining filters…

Polynomial regressionDecimationTheoretical computer scienceApplied MathematicsInpaintingImage processing010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsOperator (computer programming)Consistency (statistics)0101 mathematicsRepresentation (mathematics)AlgorithmMathematicsImage compressionApplied Mathematics and Computation
researchProduct

No findings of dental defects in children treated with minocycline

2004

Thanks to their broad antimicrobial spectrum, tetracyclines were found to be valuable for the treatment of many infections (10). Unfortunately, they irreversibly bind to calcifying tissues and are deposited along the incremental lines of dentine and enamel, causing defects and staining, from bright yellow to dark brown (3, 5, 8). According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, tetracyclines are not indicated for the treatment of common infections in children younger than 8 years of age. However, doxycycline (a tetracycline analogue) is recommended for treatment of Rocky Mountain spotted fever in children of any age (1). Minocycline has several advantages over other tetracyclines: it is bet…

PopulationDentistryMinocyclineClinical TherapeuticsBrucellosisMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)educationChildDental EnamelAntibiotics AntitubercularAntibacterial agentRetrospective StudiesPharmacologyeducation.field_of_studyEnamel paintDentitionbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratiomedicine.diseasehumanitiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsstomatognathic diseasesInfectious DiseasesTooth Diseasesvisual_artRelative riskChild Preschoolvisual_art.visual_art_mediumRifampinbusinessDental fluorosis
researchProduct

Inhibition Probing on a Cut-Edge Electrode Machined from a Primer-Coated 2024-T3 Alloy

2013

Conventional corrosion protection of 2024-T3 alloys (AA2024T3) in aeronautic structures combines conversion coating with chromate-inhibited primer protected by a top-coat. In some cases this protection can break down after mechanical damage to the paint systems inducing a risk of localized corrosion if the release of inhibitors trapped in the primer does not reach a critical level. There is a need for developing computational models combining the inhibitor release and transport within and from the coating system andthecorrosioninhibitionprocess,toassistinthedesignofnewmultifunctionalcoatingsystems.Theinfluenceonthecorrosioninhibition of various parameters such inhibitor release rate, defect…

Primer (paint)Materials scienceAlloyMetallurgyEdge (geometry)engineering.materialCorrosionFuel TechnologyScratchCoating systemConversion coatingElectrodeMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryengineeringComposite materialcomputercomputer.programming_languageECS Electrochemistry Letters
researchProduct

Effect of active application of self-etching ceramic primer on the long-term bond strength of different dental CAD/CAM materials

2021

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-29T08:36:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2021-01-01 Background: The objective of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of the active application of self-etching ceramic primer (ME&P) on the bond strength of different dental CAD/CAM materials (Lithium Disilicate ceramic (LD), Leucite ceramic (LE), Zirconia reinforced lithium silicate ceramic (ZLS), and Hybrid ceramic (HC)) with thermocycling aging. Material and Methods: The samples were randomly divided into 16 groups (n = 20). Dual resin cement cylinders were made and light cured for 10 s (1.200 mW/cm2) for the shear bond strength test. 3-way ANOVA revealed that the factors w…

Primer (paint)Prosthetic DentistryMaterials scienceBond strengthResearchsilaneengineering.materialSilaneSitting timecomputer-aided designchemistry.chemical_compoundSelf etchchemistryvisual_artDentistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumengineeringShear strengthIn vitro studydental materialsCeramicshear strengthComposite materialGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS
researchProduct

Comparison between different surface treatment methods on shear bond strength of zirconia (in vitro study)

2020

Background To compare the effect of Er:YAG Laser and Air particle abrasion (APA) surface treatments on shear bond strength of Y-TZP to composite resin cuboids in the presence and absence of primer application and salivary contamination. Material and methods Seventy-two cuboidal shaped specimens 7x7x3 were prepared from Y-TZP using CADCAM, cleaned and sintered. Specimens were divided into 2 main groups (n=36) according to surface treatment method; Air particle abrasion (A) and laser (L). Each group was subdivided into 2 subgroups (N = 18) according to surface modification using primer; each subgroup was further divided into 2 subdivisions (N=9) according to the presence of salivary contamina…

Primer (paint)Universal testing machineProsthetic DentistryMaterials scienceAbrasion (mechanical)ResearchComposite number030206 dentistryengineering.materialContamination:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASengineeringParticleSurface modificationCubic zirconiaComposite materialGeneral DentistryJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
researchProduct

A Primer on Carnot Groups: Homogenous Groups, Carnot-Carathéodory Spaces, and Regularity of Their Isometries

2017

AbstractCarnot groups are distinguished spaces that are rich of structure: they are those Lie groups equipped with a path distance that is invariant by left-translations of the group and admit automorphisms that are dilations with respect to the distance. We present the basic theory of Carnot groups together with several remarks.We consider them as special cases of graded groups and as homogeneous metric spaces.We discuss the regularity of isometries in the general case of Carnot-Carathéodory spaces and of nilpotent metric Lie groups.

Pure mathematicsmetric groupssub-finsler geometryengineering.material01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriasymbols.namesakesub-Finsler geometryMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematics22f3014m17MathematicsPrimer (paint)QA299.6-433homogeneous groupshomogeneous spacesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics05 social sciencesryhmäteorianilpotent groupsCarnot groups; homogeneous groups; homogeneous spaces; metric groups; nilpotent groups; sub-Finsler geometry; sub-Riemannian geometry; Analysis; Geometry and Topology; Applied Mathematicssub-riemannian geometrysub-Riemannian geometry43a8053c17Carnot groupscarnot groupsengineeringsymbols22e25Geometry and Topology0509 other social sciences050904 information & library sciencesCarnot cycleAnalysisAnalysis and Geometry in Metric Spaces
researchProduct

SCIENTIFIC STUDIES FOR THE RESTORATION OF A WOOD PAINTING OF THE GALLERIA INTERDISCIPLINARE REGIONALE DELLA SICILIA - PALAZZO MIRTO DI PALERMO

2016

The Ritratto muliebre, referring to Venus, is a panel painting, oil on wood, attributed to unknown artist and probably dated to the second half of 16th century, today conserved in the Galleria Interdisciplinare Regionale della Sicilia—Palazzo Mirto of Palermo. The aim of this research was to assess the techniques used to decorate the wooden painting and to verify the state of conservation of the artwork's materials but also to identify the previous treatments. This study was the essential condition to plane and perform the correct restoration. For this reason, an integrated analytical approach based on the use of non-invasive and micro-invasive techniques was used, with the aim to obtain a …

RESTORATION WOOD PAINTING GALLERIA INTERDISCIPLINARE REGIONALE DELLA SICILIA PALAZZO MIRTO DI PALERMO SEM
researchProduct

Pulsed EPR analysis of tooth enamel samples exposed to UV and gamma-radiations

2011

Abstract The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy is widely applied for retrospective dosimetric purposes by means of quantitative detection of radicals in tooth enamel and bone samples. In this work we report a study by cw and pulsed EPR on two samples of human tooth enamel respectively irradiated by UV (254 nm) and γ-exposed. The continuous wave (cw) EPR spectra have shown the usual presence in both samples of two types of CO 2 − radicals, with axial and orthorombic g tensors. We have obtained the electron spin echo detected EPR (ED-EPR) spectra at 80 K of the two samples, and we have shown that they are suitable to mark the difference between the effects produced by the dif…

RadiationEnamel paintESR dosimetryPulsed EPR dosimetry tooth enamelChemistryPulsed EPRAnalytical chemistryESR spectroscopyTooth enamelSpectral linelaw.inventiontooth enamelmedicine.anatomical_structureNuclear magnetic resonancelawvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediummedicineContinuous waveIrradiationESR spectroscopy; tooth enamel; ESR dosimetrySpectroscopyElectron paramagnetic resonanceInstrumentation
researchProduct

The wolf in sheep’s clothing: microtomographic aspects of clinically incipient radiation-related caries

2015

Background: Radiation-related caries (RRC) can cause rapid progression, with a high potential for dental destruction affecting mainly cervical and incisal areas. Unlike the injuries that occur in the conventional caries, incipient RRC present in unusual surfaces have difficult diagnosis and classification stages of cavitation. Material and Methods: Evaluate the radiographic patterns of demineralization of RRC by using micro-CT. Ten teeth with incipient RRC and 10 teeth with incipient conventional caries (control group) matched by anatomic teeth group and caries affected surfaces were evaluated by X-ray microtomography (micro-CT) Skyscan 1174V2 (50Kv, 1.3 megapixel, Kontich, Belgium). Teeth …

RadiographyDentistryOdontologíaDental Caries03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemDentinmedicineHumansDental EnamelRadiation InjuriesGeneral DentistryStandard positionOral Medicine and PathologyEnamel paintbusiness.industryResearch030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludDemineralizationstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyDepth of invasion030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCoronal planevisual_artDentinUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumPulp (tooth)Surgerybusiness
researchProduct

Investigation of modern oil paints through a physico-chemical integrated approach. Emblematic cases from Valencia, Spain

2020

Abstract The study and the characterisation of modern and contemporary oil paintings is still a challenging issue, in particular considering the significant changes in paint production across the 19th and 20th centuries. This paper presents the results of the first physico-chemical integrated study of the artistic materials used in six paintings from the School of Art and Higher Design of Valencia (Escola d'Art i Superior de Disseny, EASD-Valencia), artworks created between 1871 and 1943 by four famous Valencian artists: Salustiano Asenso Arozarena, Salvador Abril I Blasco, Enrique Navas Escuriet and Jose Bellver Delmas. A wide range of inorganic and organic compounds was identified through…

Reflectance spectroscopyArt history02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSafflower oilValencianP/SAnalytical ChemistryErucic acid; FTIR; GC–MS; Linseed oil; Modern oil paints; P/S; Portable-EDXRF; Safflower oil; μ-RamanGC–MSInstrumentationValenciaSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica dell'Ambiente e dei Beni CulturaliSpectroscopyPaintingLinseed oilμ-RamanbiologyChemistryErucic acidIntegrated approachModern oil paints021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologybiology.organism_classificationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslanguage.human_language0104 chemical sciencesPalette (painting)FTIRZinc whitelanguagePortable-EDXRF0210 nano-technologySafflower oilSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
researchProduct