Search results for "palstave"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Morphometry of Middle Bronze Age palstaves. Part II - spatial distribution of shapes in two typological groups, implications for production and expor…

2013

10 pages; International audience; For archaeologists, metallic artifacts are key materials to assess Middle Bronze Age production areas and cultural exchanges. Here, a set of 629 bronze palstaves excavated in northern France, belonging to Breton and Norman typological groups, was treated by (open) outline-based morphometrics with orthogonal polynomial regression. Using robust statistics developed for outlier detection, these Norman and Breton palstave outlines can be divided into two groups: those for which the shape fluctuates close to the standard shape, called "congruent" axes, and those which are far enough from this standard to be considered as "non-congruent", although they possess mo…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyHistory[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryOrthogonal polynomialsengineering.materialSpatial distribution01 natural sciencesBronze Age0601 history and archaeologyBronzeOpen contour0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMorphometricsAxe060102 archaeologyExportation06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyShape analysisTypologyArchaeology[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryengineeringMorphometricsPalstave
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A method of data structuring for the study of diffusion processes of raw materials and manufactured objects

2017

International audience; Workgroup 3 of the ArchaeDyn II programme aims at studying the diffusion systems of products in ancient times. In order to be able to structure data in GIS in an appropriate way, we propose to go through three levels of modelling: the first one aims at gathering together the different components of the diffusion systems taking into account their interactions; the second corresponds to a conceptual data model created with the help of the HBDS method, that will, as we get to the third stage, lead to the creation of a "three-dimensional" geodatabase. Here we point out the fact that the approach through the simple notion of “site” is not sufficient to study the products’…

Bronze Agefunction[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryalpine jade axeheadsTheoretical modelling[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistoryconceptual data modelspacegeodatabase[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorylife-cycleplacepalstaveNeolithicdiffusion systemsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUStime
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Morphometry of Middle Bronze Age palstaves by discrete cosine transform.

2009

9 pages; International audience; The Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) is a Fourier-related transform widely used in signal processing and well suited to the analysis of open outlines. This method was applied here to evaluate the discrimination power of the inner lateral rib for two palstave populations dating from the Middle Bronze Age, excavated in northwest France. A corpus of almost 400 palstaves (bronze axes) of the Breton and Norman types was processed, and compared to specimens found at Sermizelles in Burgundy. The procedure is robust and produces a discrimination in good agreement with the traditional typology. Besides the definition of a ‘standard' shape for each population, the morp…

Morphology010506 paleontologyArcheology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryPopulationengineering.material01 natural sciencesBronze AgeDiscrete cosine transform0601 history and archaeologyBronzeeducationOpen contour[ SHS.STAT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics0105 earth and related environmental scienceseducation.field_of_study[SHS.STAT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Methods and statistics060102 archaeologybusiness.industryPattern recognition06 humanities and the artsArchaeologyShape analysisTypologyBronze axe[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryengineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessPalstaveGeologyShape analysis (digital geometry)
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