Search results for "pattern"

showing 10 items of 4203 documents

Designing the 5G network infrastructure: a flexible and reconfigurable architecture based on context and content information

2018

5G networks will have to offer extremely high volumes of content, compared to those of today’s. Moreover, they will have to support heterogeneous traffics, including machine-to-machine, generated by a massive volume of Internet-of-Things devices. Traffic demands will be variable in time and space. In this work, we argue that all this can be achieved in a cost-effective way if the network is flexible and reconfigurable. We present the Flex5Gware network architecture, designed to meet the above requirements. Moreover, we discuss the links between flexibility and reconfigurability, on the one side, and context awareness and content awareness, on the other; we show how two of the building…

5G networkingStandardizationFlexible HW/SW platformComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceContext-awareneDistributed computinglcsh:TK7800-8360050801 communication & media studies02 engineering and technologylcsh:Telecommunication0508 media and communicationslcsh:TK5101-6720flexible HW/SW platforms 5G networking context-awareness; content-awareness; reconfigurability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringContext awarenessArchitecturecontent-awarenessNetwork architectureAccess networklcsh:Electronicsflexible HW/SW platforms05 social sciencescontext-awarenessReconfigurabilityControl reconfigurationComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020206 networking & telecommunicationsComputer Science ApplicationsContent-awareneSignal Processingreconfigurability5GEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
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Video Viewing Patterns Using Different Teaching Treatments: A Case Study Using YouTube Analytics

2019

Aquest estudi explora els patrons de visualització de 17 vídeos en un context tradicional daprenentatge i en un context de classe invertida per 723 estudiants de negocis cursant un mòdul relacionat amb . Mentre recerques anteriors s?han centrat principalment en resultats (per exemple, satisfacció/resultats dels alumnes), en aquest estudi l?enfocament recau en com la natura de les interaccions del estudiants amb el vídeos por determinar-se mitjançant un anàlisi profund de les dades analítiques. Els nostres resultats mostren menys interacció amb els vídeos en el context de la classe invertida que en el de la classe tradicional. De la mateixa manera, mostren un ús més elevat dels vídeos com a …

:CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICAS [UNESCO]Computer scienceGeneral MathematicsSummary datacomputer.software_genreFlipped classroomlcsh:Education (General)lcsh:LB5-3640YouTube videosvideo-based instructionViewing Patternsflipped classroomlearning analyticslcsh:LC8-6691Multimedialcsh:Special aspects of educationbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsVideo-Based InstructionUNESCO::CIENCIAS TECNOLÓGICASLearning AnalyticsTerm (time)lcsh:Theory and practice of educationWork (electrical)Analyticsviewing patternsbusinesslcsh:L7-991computerYou Tube videosResearch in Education and Learning Innovation Archives
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Effects of Long-Term Habitat Protection on Montane Small Mammals: Are Sorex araneus and S. minutus More Sensitive Than Previously Considered?

2022

Protection of natural areas by restricting human activities aims to preserve plant and animal populations and whole communities, ensuring the conservation of biological diversity and enhancement of ecosystem services. Therefore, it is expected that the longer the protection, the stronger the desired effects. We evaluated the responses of small mammals at the population and community levels under protection in the southern Carpathian Mountains. We surveyed small mammals for five years in sites with long- and short-term protection and non-protected. Besides protection status, we included elevation, habitat heterogeneity, and the month of survey as predictors in our models. As response variabl…

<i>S. minutus</i>habitat heterogeneityEcologyseasonalityQH301-705.5Ecological Modelingprotected areaBiology (General)Agricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)elevational patternprotected area; habitat heterogeneity; elevational pattern; seasonality; <i>Sorex araneus</i>; <i>S. minutus</i>; <i>Muscardinus avellanarius</i>; monitoring methods; conservation management; Southern Carpathians<i>Sorex araneus</i>Nature and Landscape ConservationDiversity
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Strategies to gain novel Alzheimer’s disease diagnostics and therapeutics using modulators of ABCA transporters

2021

Adenosine-triphosphate-(ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transport proteins are ubiquitously present membrane-bound efflux pumps that distribute endo- and xenobiotics across intra- and intercellular barriers. Discovered over 40 years ago, ABC transporters have been identified as key players in various human diseases, such as multidrug-resistant cancer and atherosclerosis, but also neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer���s disease (AD). Most prominent and well-studied are ABCB1, ABCC1, and ABCG2, not only due to their contribution to the multidrug resistance (MDR) phenotype in cancer, but also due to their contribution to AD. However, our understanding of other ABC transporters is limited…

ABCG2 (BCRP)Multitarget inhibitor (PANABC)Broad-spectrum modulatorPolypharmacologyActivationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryAmyloid-beta (Aβ / Abeta)ABCA2ABCA5ArticleABCA7InductionABCB1 (P-gp)Pattern analysisDownregulationPET Tracer (PETABC)ABC transporterABCA1 (ABC1)Rational drug design and developmentAlzheimer’s diseaseRC321-571ABCC1 (MRP1)InhibitionFree neuropathology
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A note on higher order Melnikov functions

2005

We present several classes of planar polynomial Hamilton systems and their polynomial perturbations leading to vanishing of the first Melnikov integral. We discuss the form of higher order Melnikov integrals. In particular, we present new examples where the second order Melnikov integral is not an Abelian integral.

Abelian integralPolynomialPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsPhysics::Fluid DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsPlanarDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsOrder (group theory)Nonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsMathematicsQualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems
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Accommodative Stimulus-Response Curve with Emoji Symbols

2017

Purpose. To evaluate the static measurement of the accommodative stimulus-response curve with emoji symbols. Methods. The accommodative stimulus-response curve was measured in 18 subjects using a Hartmann-Shack sensor to obtain the objective accommodative response from the Zernike defocus term. Measurements were acquired at different accommodative demands, from 0 to 3 D with a step of 0.5 D. Detailed and nondetailed emoji targets were used with two different sizes, corresponding to the two most common visual angles used in smartphones. Results. A regression analysis was performed to fit the mean results obtained for each target. The determination coefficient was R2≥0.988 for all targets. Fo…

Accommodative responseArticle SubjectZernike polynomialsEmojibusiness.industryRegression analysisPattern recognitionTerm (time)Stimulus response03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologysymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicinelcsh:Ophthalmologylcsh:RE1-994030221 ophthalmology & optometrysymbolsMedicineComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWord (computer architecture)Research ArticleJournal of Ophthalmology
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3D reconstruction of hot metallic surfaces for industrial part characterization

2009

During industrial forging of big hot metallic shells, it is necessary to regularly measure the dimensions of the parts, especially the inner and outer diameters and the thickness of the walls, in order to decide when to stop the forging process. The inner and outer diameters of the shells range from 4 to 6 meters and to measure them a large ruler is placed horizontally at the end of the shell. Two blacksmiths standing on each side of the ruler at about ten meters from it visually reads the graduations on the ruler in order to determine the inner and outer diameters from which the thickness of the wall is determined. This operation is carried out several times during a forging process and it…

Accuracy and precisionTime of flightMaterials scienceOpticsDimensional Measurement Accuracy[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]business.industrySystem of measurementDimensional metrologyShell (structure)Point cloudbusinessForging
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Accurate estimation of retinal vessel width using bagged decision trees and an extended multiresolution Hermite model.

2012

We present an algorithm estimating the width of retinal vessels in fundus camera images. The algorithm uses a novel parametric surface model of the cross-sectional intensities of vessels, and ensembles of bagged decision trees to estimate the local width from the parameters of the best-fit surface. We report comparative tests with REVIEW, currently the public database of reference for retinal width estimation, containing 16 images with 193 annotated vessel segments and 5066 profile points annotated manually by three independent experts. Comparative tests are reported also with our own set of 378 vessel widths selected sparsely in 38 images from the Tayside Scotland diabetic retinopathy scre…

Accurate estimationComputer scienceStability (learning theory)Decision treeHealth Informaticscomputer.software_genreSensitivity and SpecificityPattern Recognition AutomatedSet (abstract data type)Parametric surfaceImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFluorescein AngiographyHermite polynomialsDiabetic RetinopathySettore INF/01 - InformaticaRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyReproducibility of ResultsRetinal VesselsImage EnhancementComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignData setComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionData miningRetinal images Vessel width Multiresolution Hermite model Ensembles of bagged decision trees Medical image analysiscomputerAlgorithmsTest dataRetinoscopyMedical image analysis
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A comparison among different techniques for human ERG signals processing and classification

2014

A comparison among different techniques for human ERG signals processing and classification ( Articles not published yet, but available online Article in press About articles in press (opens in a new window) ) Barraco, R.a, Persano Adorno, D.a , Brai, M.a, Tranchina, L.b a Dipartimento di Fisica e Chimica, Università di Palermo and CNISM, Viale delle Scienze, Ed. 18, I-90128 Palermo, Italy b Laboratorio di Fisica e Tecnologie Relative - UniNetLab, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, Ed. 18, I-90128 Palermo, Italy Abstract Feature detection in biomedical signals is crucial for deepening our knowledge about the involved physiological processes. To achieve this aim, many analytic appro…

Achromatopsiagenetic structuresComputer scienceBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyColor Vision DefectsPrincipal component analysiWavelet analysisPattern Recognition AutomatedWaveletRetinal pathologieElectroretinographymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputer visionFeature detection (computer vision)Principal Component AnalysisSignal processingFourier Analysisbusiness.industryWavelet transformSignal Processing Computer-AssistedPattern recognitionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)eye diseasesERG signalClinical diagnosisPrincipal component analysissense organsArtificial intelligencebusinessErgPhysica Medica
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Archetypal analysis: an alternative to clustering for unsupervised texture segmentation

2019

Texture segmentation is one of the main tasks in image applications, specifically in remote sensing, where the objective is to segment high-resolution images of natural landscapes into different cover types. Often the focus is on the selection of discriminant textural features, and although these are really fundamental, there is another part of the process that is also influential, partitioning different homogeneous textures into groups. A methodology based on archetype analysis (AA) of the local textural measurements is proposed. AA seeks the purest textures in the image and it can find the borders between pure textures, as those regions composed of mixtures of several archetypes. The prop…

Acoustics and UltrasonicsComputer scienceMaterials Science (miscellaneous)General MathematicsComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologylocal granulometriesMathematical morphology01 natural sciencesTexture (geology)archetypeImage (mathematics)010104 statistics & probability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSegmentationmathematical morphology0101 mathematicsCluster analysisInstrumentationimage segmentationtexture analysislcsh:R5-920business.industrylcsh:MathematicsPattern recognitionImage segmentationlcsh:QA1-939DiscriminantSignal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligenceFocus (optics)businesslcsh:Medicine (General)Biotechnology
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