Search results for "perturbation theory"

showing 10 items of 584 documents

The extended CC2 model ECC2

2013

We present a size-extensive extension to the CC2 model that avoids the complications with quasi-degeneracies that are present in the CC2 model and related perturbation theory-based approaches. The formulation also provides a consistent model for treating different parts of a molecular system at different levels of electron correlation. Such a subsystem approach leads to large reductions in the computational requirements without compromising the accuracy. In this initial study, we focus on static molecular properties. © 2013 Copyright Taylor and Francis Group, LLC.

Electronic correlationComputer scienceECC2BiophysicsExtension (predicate logic)Condensed Matter Physicelectron correlationCondensed Matter PhysicsCoupled clusterBiophysiccoupled clusterStatistical physicsAtomic physicsPerturbation theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFocus (optics)Molecular Biologysubsystem
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High order normal form construction near the elliptic orbit of the Sitnikov problem

2011

We consider the Sitnikov problem; from the equations of motion we derive the approximate Hamiltonian flow. Then, we introduce suitable action–angle variables in order to construct a high order normal form of the Hamiltonian. We introduce Birkhoff Cartesian coordinates near the elliptic orbit and we analyze the behavior of the remainder of the normal form. Finally, we derive a kind of local stability estimate in the vicinity of the periodic orbit for exponentially long times using the normal form up to 40th order in Cartesian coordinates.

Elliptic orbitNormal formPerturbation theoryExponential stabilitylaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeExponential stabilitylawCartesian coordinate systemHigh orderRemainderSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisBirkhoff coordinatesEquations of motionAstronomy and AstrophysicsSitnikov problemComputational MathematicsSpace and Planetary ScienceModeling and SimulationSitnikov problemsymbolsBirkhoff coordinates; Exponential stability; Lie-series expansions; Normal form; Perturbation theory; Sitnikov problem; Astronomy and Astrophysics; Space and Planetary ScienceHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Lie-series expansions
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Numerical stochastic perturbation theory in the Schrödinger functional

2013

The Schr\"odinger functional (SF) is a powerful and widely used tool for the treatment of a variety of problems in renormalization and related areas. Albeit offering many conceptual advantages, one major downside of the SF scheme is the fact that perturbative calculations quickly become cumbersome with the inclusion of higher orders in the gauge coupling and hence the use of an automated perturbation theory framework is desirable. We present the implementation of the SF in numerical stochastic perturbation theory (NSPT) and compare first results for the running coupling at two loops in pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory with the literature.

FIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIHigh Energy Physics - Latticeddc:530Lattice QCDPerturbation theoryStochastic quantizationLangevin equations
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A theoretical study of the collinear reaction F+H2→HF+H using multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2)

1993

Abstract The second-order perturbation method (CASPT2) with a single state multiconfigurational reference function generated in complete active self-consistent field (CASSCF) calculations has been used to compute the collinear barrier height, saddle point geometry, and exothermicity of the reaction F+H 2 →HF+H. Comparison with full configuration (FCI) calculations with small basis sets shows that the CASPT2 method is capable of reproducing accurately the exact benchmark results correlating seven electrons. Large atomic natural orbital basis sets are used at the seven- and nine-electron level of correlation. With the largest ANO basis set used, F[7s6p5d4f2g]/H[6s5p4d2f], the computed nine-el…

Field (physics)Basis (linear algebra)ChemistryComputational chemistrySaddle pointGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (group theory)State (functional analysis)ElectronPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryAtomic physicsBasis setChemical Physics
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Quantum chemistry of the excited state: 2005 overview

2005

The present contribution contains an overview of quantum-chemical methods and strategies to compute and interpret spectroscopic and photochemical phenomena in molecular systems. The state of the art for the quantum chemistry of the excited state is reviewed, focusing in the advantages and disadvantages of the most commonly employed computational methods, from the single configurational procedures like CI-Singles (CIS), propagator approaches, and Coupled-Cluster (CC) techniques, to the more sophisticated multiconfigurational treatments, with particular emphasis on perturbation theory, the CASPT2 approach. Also, a short summary on the performance, lights, and shadows of the popular TDDFT meth…

Field (physics)ChemistryPropagatorTime-dependent density functional theoryMolecular systemsCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryQuantum chemistryQuantum mechanicsExcited statePotential energy surfaceStatistical physicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPerturbation theoryJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Nonlinear response theory for Markov processes: simple models for glassy relaxation.

2012

The theory of nonlinear response for Markov processes obeying a master equation is formulated in terms of time-dependent perturbation theory for the Green's functions and general expressions for the response functions up to third order in the external field are given. The nonlinear response is calculated for a model of dipole reorientations in an asymmetric double well potential, a standard model in the field of dielectric spectroscopy. The static nonlinear response is finite with the exception of a certain temperature $T_0$ determined by the value of the asymmetry. In a narrow temperature range around $T_0$, the modulus of the frequency-dependent cubic response shows a peak at a frequency …

Field (physics)media_common.quotation_subjectMathematical analysisFOS: Physical sciencesDouble-well potentialContext (language use)Condensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterAsymmetryNonlinear systemMaster equationRelaxation (physics)Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Perturbation theorymedia_commonMathematicsPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Two-laser multiphoton adiabatic passage in the frame of the Floquet theory. Applications to (1+1) and (2+1) STIRAP

1998

We develop an adiabatic two-mode Floquet theory to analyse multiphoton coherent population transfer in N-level systems by two delayed laser pulses, which is a generalization of the three-state stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). The main point is that, under conditions of non-crossing and adiabaticity, the outcome and feasibility of a STIRAP process can be determined by the analysis of two features: (i) the lifting of degeneracy of dressed states at the beginning and at the end of the laser pulses, and (ii) the connectivity of these degeneracy-lifted branches in the quasienergy diagram. Both features can be determined by stationnary perturbation theory in the Floquet representation…

Floquet theoryPhysicsStimulated Raman adiabatic passageOptical physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeStark effectQuantum mechanicssymbolsRotating wave approximationPhysics::Atomic PhysicsPerturbation theoryDegeneracy (mathematics)Adiabatic processThe European Physical Journal D
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Applications of level shift corrected perturbation theory in electronic spectroscopy

1996

Abstract Multiconfigurational second-order perturbation theory (CASPT2) with a level shift technique used to reduce the effect of intruder states has been tested for applications in electronic spectroscopy. The following molecules have been studied: formamide, adenine, stilbene, Ni(CO) 4 , and a model compound for the active site in the blue copper protein plastocyanin, Cu(Im) 2 (SH)(SH 2 ) + . The results show that the level shift technique can be used to remove the effects of the intruder states in all these molecules. In some cases a drift in the energies as a function of the level shift is observed, which however is small enough that the normal error bar for CASPT2 excitation energies (…

FormamidebiologyChemistryActive siteCondensed Matter PhysicsBiochemistryElectron spectroscopySpectral linechemistry.chemical_compoundbiology.proteinMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsPerturbation theoryPlastocyaninExcitationJournal of Molecular Structure: THEOCHEM
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Modeling21Ne NMR parameters for carbon nanosystems

2013

The potential of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) technique in probing the structure of porous systems including carbon nanostructures filled with inert gases is analysed theoretically using accurate calculations of neon ((21) Ne) nuclear magnetic shieldings. The CBS estimates of (21) Ne NMR parameters were performed for single atom, its dimer and neon interacting with acetylene, ethylene and 1,3-cyclopentadiene. Several levels of theory including restricted Hartree-Fock (RHF), Moller-Plesset perturbation theory to the second order (MP2), density functional theory (DFT) with van Voorhis and Scuseria's t-dependent gradient-corrected correlation functional (VSXC), coupled cluster with single …

FullereneDimerchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryMolecular physicsNeonchemistry.chemical_compoundCoupled clusterchemistryAcetyleneComputational chemistryAtomGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry
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Approximate energy functionals for one-body reduced density matrix functional theory from many-body perturbation theory

2018

We develop a systematic approach to construct energy functionals of the one-particle reduced density matrix (1RDM) for equilibrium systems at finite temperature. The starting point of our formulation is the grand potential $\Omega [\mathbf{G}]$ regarded as variational functional of the Green's function $G$ based on diagrammatic many-body perturbation theory and for which we consider either the Klein or Luttinger-Ward form. By restricting the input Green's function to be one-to-one related to a set on one-particle reduced density matrices (1RDM) this functional becomes a functional of the 1RDM. To establish the one-to-one mapping we use that, at any finite temperature and for a given 1RDM $\…

Grand potentialSolid-state physicsComplex systemFOS: Physical sciencesdensity matrix functional theory01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electronssymbols.namesakePhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy010306 general physicsMathematical physicsEnergy functionalChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)PhysicsQuantum Physics/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)010304 chemical physicstiheysfunktionaaliteoriamany-body perturbation theory16. Peace & justiceCondensed Matter PhysicsStationary pointElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCondensed Matter - Other Condensed Matterapproximate energy functionalssymbolsReduced density matrixapproksimointiQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Ground stateOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)The European Physical Journal B
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