Search results for "petition"

showing 10 items of 1595 documents

Care Poverty Within the Home Space: Exploring the Emotional Experiences of Unmet Care Needs

2021

Older adults face inequalities in care. The concept of care poverty has been developed to point out how unmet care needs are not just an individual issue but a phenomenon linked to social and economic disadvantage and societal inequality. In this paper, we approach the question of care poverty by focusing on its intertwinement with emotions and the home space. We analyze how the presence, or more commonly absence, of care shapes interviewees’ descriptions of emotional experiences tied to the home space. Our data consists of 12 semi-structured interviews conducted in 2019 and 2020 with customers of outreach work for older adults in Finland. These customers typically face a situation that can…

media_common.quotation_subjectkotihoito0507 social and economic geographyhoivapalvelutSpace (commercial competition)emotionsHM401-1281Scarcity03 medical and health sciencesSociologytunteet030502 gerontologySociology (General)carecare povertyomaishoitoFinlandDisadvantageOriginal Researchmedia_commonPoverty05 social sciencesGeneral Social ScienceshomeBelongingnessOutreachFeelingeriarvoisuusavuntarveThematic analysishome care0305 other medical sciencePsychology050703 geographySocial psychologyikääntyneetFrontiers in Sociology
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Further evidence that the effects of repetition on subjective time depend on repetition probability

2017

Repeated stimuli typically have shorter apparent duration than novel stimuli. Most explanations for this effect have attributed it to the repeated stimuli being more expected or predictable than the novel items, but an emerging body of work suggests that repetition and expectation exert distinct effects on time perception. The present experiment replicated a recent study in which the probability of repetition was varied between blocks of trials. As in the previous work, the repetition effect was smaller when repeats were common (and therefore more expected) than when they were rare. These results add to growing evidence that, contrary to traditional accounts, expectation increases apparent …

media_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990Repetition primingStimulus (physiology)perception050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciencesSubjective time0302 clinical medicinePerceptionPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencestime perceptionpredictive codingGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal ResearchPredictive coding05 social sciencesTime perceptionlcsh:Psychologyrepetition suppressionPsychologySocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryexpectationCognitive psychology
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The leisure construction in adolescents and this influence for development of criminal careers

2013

La construcción de actividades de ocio incide directamente en el desarrollo evolutivo de los adolescentes, capacitándolos para una sana socialización en sus espacios cotidianos. La complejidad que plantea el diseño de actividades y programas de ocio requiere el esfuerzo común de los diferentes agentes; así, tanto las administraciones públicas, como los padres, profesionales, los propios adolescentes y las entidades gestoras de estos programas han de coordinar sus esfuerzos en pro de desarrollar equilibradamente los espacios con las propuestas para el ocio. De estas actividades, las encaminadas hacia el recreo supervisado permiten crecer en positivo, pero la alarma aparece cuando los espacio…

media_common.quotation_subjectociocriminal careerSpace (commercial competition)AdolescentsConstructivePromotion (rank)Intervention (counseling)riesgosparticipationAgressivitat en els adolescentsEmpowermentAdolescentesmedia_commonsociologiaNoticeSocializationTeenstrabajo socialComplementarity (physics)trayectoria delictivaleisurecriminologiaJoventutPsychologyrisksparticipaciónSocial psychologyCuadernos de Trabajo Social
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Data from: Experimental contact zones reveal causes and targets of sexual selection in hybridizing lizards

2017

Divergence in sexually selected traits in allopatry should affect the degree and direction of hybridization. However, few studies have established the causes and targets of sexual selection during secondary contact. Common wall lizards (Podarcis muralis) from north-central Italy have highly exaggerated male sexual traits compared to populations in Western Europe. Using experimental populations, we show that this creates asymmetries in male dominance, spatial habitat use and reproductive success upon secondary contact. Hybridization occurred almost exclusively between males of the Italian lineage and females of the Western European lineage. We provide evidence to suggest stronger ongoing sel…

medicine and health carePodarcisMedicinemale-male competitionLife sciences
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Data from: When earwig mothers do not care to share: parent-offspring competition and the evolution of family life

2018

1. Kin competition often reduces – and sometimes entirely negates – the benefits of cooperation among relatives, and hence is often regarded as central process in social evolution. Surprisingly, however, our understanding of the role of kin competition in the evolution of family life remains fragmentary, despite the close scrutiny it received in studies on sibling rivarly. This is because much less attention has been given to local competition between parents and their offspring, and its potential impact on the early evolution of parental care and family life. 2. Here, we examined mother-offspring competition over food access in the European earwig Forficula auricularia, an insect with facu…

medicine and health carerelatednessEuropean earwigkin competitionorphaningLife SciencesMedicineForficula auriculariaFamily lifeenvironmental conditions
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MRI of inner ear fluids using modified GRASS sequences: a useful tool in the assessment of the normal and pathological labyrinth

1995

MRI is acquiring a progressively more important role in the investigation of petrous bone disease. Nevertheless, despite the extensive use of MRI in the detection of inflammatory or neoplastic involvement of the seventh and eighth cranial nerves, conventional spinecho images cannot be considered the modality of choice in inner ear imaging “Steady-state sequences” are known to be motion sensitive. By setting a very short repetition time, a large flip angle and a long echo time, one can obtain a sequence sufficiently sensitive to the slow movement of endo- and perilymph. We report our experience in MRI of normal and pathological inner ear with modified GRASS sequences.

medicine.diagnostic_testEcho timeCranial nervesMagnetic resonance imagingAnatomyBiologyPerilymphmedicine.anatomical_structureRepetition TimeFlip angleotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineInner earsense organsPathological
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Can supplementation with vitamin C and E alter physiological adaptations to strength training?

2014

Published version of an article from the journal: BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation. Also available from the publisher: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2052-1847-6-28 Background: Antioxidant supplementation has recently been demonstrated to be a double-edged sword, because small to moderate doses of exogenous antioxidants are essential or beneficial, while high doses may have adverse effects. The adverse effects can be manifested in attenuated effects of exercise and training, as the antioxidants may shut down some redox-sensitive signaling in the exercised muscle fibers. However, conditions such as age may potentially modulate the need for antioxidant intake. Therefore, this paper …

medicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantDoseSports medicineStrength trainingmedicine.medical_treatmentPhysiologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPlacebo1 repetition maximumlaw.inventionStudy ProtocolRandomized controlled triallawmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAdverse effectVitamin Cbusiness.industryRehabilitationprotocol paperantioxidantsmuscle massPhysical therapymuscle strengthVDP::Medical disciplines: 700::Sports medicine: 850business
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Vitamin C and E supplementation blunts increases in total lean body mass in elderly men after strength training

2015

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of vitamin C and E supplementation on changes in muscle mass (lean mass and muscle thickness) and strength during 12 weeks of strength training in elderly men. Thirty-four elderly males (60-81 years) were randomized to either an antioxidant group (500 mg of vitamin C and 117.5 mg vitamin E before and after training) or a placebo group following the same strength training program (three sessions per week). Body composition was assessed with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and muscle thickness by ultrasound imaging. Muscle strength was measured as one-repetition maximum (1RM). Total lean mass increased by 3.9% (95% confidence intervals: 3.…

medicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidantVitamin Cbusiness.industryStrength trainingVitamin Emedicine.medical_treatment030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation030229 sport sciencesPlaceboTrunkSurgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyOne-repetition maximumInternal medicineLean body massMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicinebusinessScandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
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Padel: A quantitative study of the shots and movements in the high-performance

2013

Padel is a sport that has increasing its importance in recent years. Despite this evolution, there is a lack of scientific papers analyzing padel aspects, specifically about the quantification of movements and shots during match. The purpose of this study was to perform quantitative analyses of movements and shots in padel in order to establish the importance of each type. Twenty male professional players were recorded with a video during ten matches and movements (lateral, head-on and backward displacement, split-steps, jump for a smash, and turns pivoting on the right or left foot) and shots (direct and indirect drive, backhand, smash and lob, and direct volley) were identified, quantifie…

medicine.medical_specialtyCompetitionMovement (music)PerformancePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationEntrenament (Esport)Lateral displacementBackhandPhysical medicine and rehabilitationPadelEducación Física y DeportivamedicineJumplcsh:Sports medicinelcsh:RC1200-1245Quantitative studyGame analysisMathematics
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Retained pieces of wood in the retromaxillary space: a case report.

1995

Detection and operative removal of wood as a foreign body in the cranio-maxillary area has received frequent attention in the literature. However, as a rule, most of the cases described are related to the orbit or the orbito-neurocranial space. Almost no literature exists on the detection and treatment of wooden foreign bodies in the retromaxillary space. The authors present an unusual case of long-term retained wood in this area in a child. The case inspires discussion of the general problem of detecting retained retromaxillary wood, even using modern diagnostic tools in this area and the question of the operative therapy, especially the most favourable surgical access.

medicine.medical_specialtyGeneral problemSpace (commercial competition)Diagnostic toolsConjunctival DiseasesEye InjuriesmedicineHumansOperations managementGranuloma PyogenicChildForeign BodiesUnusual caseTemporomandibular Jointbusiness.industryGranuloma Foreign-Bodymedicine.diseaseForeign BodiesWoodSurgerySurgical accessOtorhinolaryngologySurgeryFemaleMaxillofacial InjuriesOperative therapyOral SurgeryForeign bodybusinessJournal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery
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