Search results for "pharmacophores"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

A3 adenosine receptor: Homology modeling and 3D-QSAR studies

2012

Adenosine receptors (AR) belong to the superfamily of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). They are divided into four subtypes (A1, A2A, A2B, and A3) [1], and can be distinguished on the basis of their distinct molecular structures, distinct tissues distribution, and selectivity for adenosine analogs [2,3]. The hA3R, the most recently identified adenosine receptor, is involved in a variety of intracellular signaling pathways and physiological functions [4]. Expression of A3R was reported to be elevated in cancerous tissues [5], and A3 antagonists have been proposed for therapeutic treatments of cancer. The recent literature availability of crystal structure of hA2A adenosine receptor (PDB c…

Models MolecularQuantitative structure–activity relationshipReceptor Adenosine A2AAdenosine A3 Receptor AntagonistsQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipComputational biologyBiologyPharmacologyDrug DiscoveryMolecular dynamics simulationMaterials ChemistrymedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceHomology modelingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryReceptorA3 INHIBITORS HOMOLOGY MODELING 3D-QSARSpectroscopyG protein-coupled receptorA3 ReceptorBinding SitesTriazinesReceptor Adenosine A3Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTriazolesA3 ADENOSINE RECEPTORComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignAdenosine receptorAdenosineSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaPharmacophoresHomology modellingPharmacophoreProtein Bindingmedicine.drug
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Antiproliferative agents that interfere with the cell cycle at the G(1)-->S transition: further development and characterization of a small library o…

2008

In this continuation of our research on derivatives containing the stilbene privileged structure or that are derived from it, we report the results of further studies carried out on the previously initiated collection of compounds. We used a parallel synthetic approach to rapidly obtain small sets of compounds and started the annotation of the library in progress by calculating some physicochemical properties to be eventually correlated with biological activities. A pharmacophore for the antiproliferative activity was also built to summarize the features of the library. We evaluated the antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activities of all compounds as well as the cell-cycle effects of some…

StereochemistryCellular differentiationAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisHL-60 CellsBiochemistryS PhaseSmall Molecule Librarieschemistry.chemical_compoundInhibitory Concentration 50Biological profileCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryStilbenespharmacophoresHumansGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPhosphorylationPharmacologyChemistryOrganic ChemistryG1 PhaseRetinoblastomaSmall Molecule LibrariesG1/S transitionCell DifferentiationCell cycleFlow CytometryCombinatorial chemistryantitumor agentAntiproliferative AgentsMolecular MedicineTriolcell cyclePharmacophoreC-C couplingK562 Cells
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Icosahedral carboranes as scaffolds for congested regioselective polyaryl compounds: the distinct distance tuning of C–C and its antipodal B–B

2019

Four-fold aryl substituted o-carborane derivatives with defined patterns of substitution at the antipodal region of the cluster carbon atoms have been achieved. It is proven that this region is congested but lacks steric hindrance. Also, the two antipodal sites Cc–Cc and B9–B12 are affected very distinctly by electron donor substituents.

Steric effectsIcosahedral symmetryAntipodal pointElectron donorCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryCluster (physics)BoronO-carboranes010405 organic chemistryChemistryArylMetals and AlloysRegioselectivityGeneral Chemistry3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPharmacophoresCrystallographyCrystal-structureCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Pharmacophore study of a blending six-component odor mixture

2016

The first step of odor perception is an interaction between odorants and olfactory receptors [1]. The corresponding transduced olfactory signals, conveyed by olfactory sensory neurons, are then processed by the brain [2]. It is now accepted that the main strategy used to discriminate thousands of odors results from a combinatorial coding [3]. Moreover, odors perceived in our environment are mainly the result of mixtures of odorants; however, the specific mechanisms involved in their processing remain poorly understood [4]. In previous studies performed in the CSGA of Dijon [5-7], we investigated the perception of a mixture of 6 components: vanillin, oxanone (4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)butan-2-one),…

[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionblending mixturepharmacophores[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionodorants
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