Search results for "philosophy"

showing 10 items of 7257 documents

Secondary minerals from salt caves in the Atacama Desert (Chile): a hyperarid and hypersaline environment with potential analogies to the Martian sub…

2017

Over the past 15 years several expeditions by French, American and especially Italian cavers have unveiled over 50 caves in the Cordillera de la Sal (Atacama Desert, Northern Chile). Many of these caves contain a variety of speleothems and minerals, some of which have rarely been observed within karst systems. Most of the secondary deposits in these caves are composed of halite, but also other halide, carbonate, sulphate, nitrate, phosphate, and silicate minerals have been found. Among the sixteen cave mineral species recognized, atacamite, darapskite, blödite, leonite, anhydrite, and especially antarcticite are worth mentioning. In one of the samples an unknown Ca-Sr-bearing chloride miner…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesQH301-705.5Settore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E GeomorfologiaEarth scienceSalt (chemistry)martian010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesAstrobiologyatacamaCaveminerogenesisMinerogenesiBiology (General)Hyperaridity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface Processescave mineralschemistry.chemical_classificationMartianQE1-996.5Settore GEO/06 - Mineralogiageographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryDesert (philosophy)Mars analoguesMars analogueCave mineralGeologysalt cavescave minerals atacama martianchemistrySalt cavecave minerals salt caves hyperaridity minerogenesis Mars analoguesGeologyInternational Journal of Speleology
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Nitrogen broadening of SF6 transitions in the nu3 band

2001

Abstract Nitrogen induced pressure-broadened halfwidths of a number of ν3 transitions of SF6 are calculated using the complex Robert–Bonamy (CRB) formalism. The calculations are made at 200, 250, 296 and 350 K and the temperature dependence of the halfwidths are determined. The intermolecular potential is taken as a sum of the leading electrostatic and Lennard-Jones [6] , [7] , [8] , [9] , [10] , [11] , [12] atom–atom components. The dynamics of the collision process are correct to second order in time. The calculated halfwidths are used to simulate the ν3 spectrum, which is compared to a simulation made using the HITRAN96 halfwidths and measurements made at the Universite Pierre et Marie C…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[ PHYS.QPHY ] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]Organic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementSulfur hexafluoride01 natural sciencesNitrogenAnalytical ChemistryMarie curieInorganic ChemistrySulfur hexafluoridechemistry.chemical_compoundFormalism (philosophy of mathematics)chemistry[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesIntermolecular potentialTemperature dependence of the halfwidthHalfwidthsAtomic physicsLine broadening010306 general physicsSpectroscopy0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Driving through floodwater: Exploring driver decisions through the lived experience

2019

Abstract More than half of unintentional flood-related drowning deaths in Australia are due to driving through floodwater, despite on-going public campaigns. Currently, there is a knowledge gap in understanding why individuals choose to drive through floodwater and the decisions that may lead to such actions. We propose that a more complete understanding of individuals’ decisions to drive through floodwater needs to be considered in the context of the lived experience. Australian drivers (N = 20) who had intentionally driven through floodwater participated in semi-structured interviews. Data were analysed using a thematic analysis based in an interpretivist approach. Past experience, indivi…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjectflooded waterways0211 other engineering and technologiesPsychological interventionContext (language use)02 engineering and technologydriving skills01 natural sciencesuskomuksetkäyttäytymismallithukkuminenPerceptiondrivingHuman geographyta5150105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_common021110 strategic defence & security studiesdrowningbusiness.industryLived experienceGeologytulvatajotaitofloodPublic relationsGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologybeliefsThematic analysisConstruct (philosophy)businessPsychologySafety ResearchInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction
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The paramount power of selection: From Darwin to Kauffman

1995

For approximately two decades now, the Darwinian interpretation of evolution has now been challenged in many ways. Modern criticisms make it difficult, even for the staunchest Darwinians, not to take a distance from Darwin’s bold phrases on the “power” of natural selection. Let me remind you of some famous declarations of Darwin on the subject: “It may be said that natural selection is daily and hourly scrutinising, throughout the world, every variation, even the slightest; rejecting that which is bad, preserving and adding up all that is good; silently and insensibly working, whenever and wherever opportunity offers, at the improvement of each organic being in relation to its organic and i…

010506 paleontology0303 health sciencesNatural selectionbusiness.industryInterpretation (philosophy)Subject (philosophy)selectionEnvironmental ethics01 natural sciencesPower (social and political)[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences03 medical and health sciencesDarwin (ADL)DarwinismArtificial intelligenceForm of the GoodRelation (history of concept)business030304 developmental biology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMathematics
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L’ évolution des assemblages lithiques des niveaux du Paléolithique moyen de l’Abrigo de la Quebrada (Valencia, Espagne)

2018

L’Abrigo de la Quebrada propose une séquence stratigraphique importante, avec neuf niveaux dont sept présentent des preuves d’occupation appartenant au Paléolithique moyen. De plus, l’existence d’un niveau stérile, le VI, séparant les niveaux supérieurs (II à V) des niveaux inférieurs (VII à IX), permet d’évaluer, dans une perspective diachronique, les changements constatés sur les différentes matiàres premières et sur les systémes de débitage employés pour chacune de ces deux grandes phases. Ces donne´ es sont compare´ es a` d’autres sites contemporains, dans le but d’e´valuer les normes technologiques et la gestion des ressources des ne´ andertaliens dans la zone ge´ographique de la re´gi…

010506 paleontology060101 anthropologymatières premièresUNESCO::HISTORIA06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencespéninsule ibériqueGeographyHistory and Philosophy of SciencePaleólithique moyenTechno-typologyAnthropologyMiddle Paleolithictechno-typologie lithiqueRaw materialsMiddle Palaeolithicpaléolithique moyenpays valencien0601 history and archaeology:HISTORIA [UNESCO]HumanitiesValencian Country0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIberian Peninsula
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La co-subjectivité soignant–famille–psychologue : soutenir la vie psychique du patient en réanimation. À propos de l’article de B. Golse et S. Misson…

2020

Resume Objectifs et champ de connaissances explore En reanimation, la question du lien se pose avec acuite lorsque le patient n’est plus conscient, est sedate, intube, qu’il semble absent psychiquement a la relation. Peut-on alors parler d’intersubjectivite supposant une forme d’interaction dynamique avec le patient ? Methode L’enjeu est ici de montrer a partir du texte de B. Golse et S. Missonnier que les dimensions intrapsychiques se trouvent du cote du soignant et de la famille et qu’il est possible en passant par l’intersubjectivite du soignant et de la famille de reinscrire le patient dans sa fonction de sujet. Ce texte a pour objectif de questionner la nature des espaces therapeutique…

010506 paleontology060302 philosophy06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religion01 natural sciencesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences3. Good health[SHS]Humanities and Social Sciences
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Un disco-coraza de hierro de la Bastida de les Alcusses (moixent, valencia)

2017

Se presenta un disco-coraza de hierro procedente del oppidum ibérico de la Bastida de les Alcusses documentado con motivo de la revisión completa de los hallazgos de las excavaciones realizadas entre 1928 y 1931. La pieza es una lámina seudocircular en cuyo perímetro se distribuyen unos pequeños remaches para suspender el disco a las correas de sujeción, realizadas probablemente en cuero. Después de presentar el disco y los resultados de las analíticas EDXRF que permiten identificar los metales utilizados en la producción del disco (hierro) y los remaches (plata y cobre), se analiza su contexto de hallazgo, se encuadra históricamente esta categoría de armamento defensivo. Finalmente, se int…

010506 paleontologyHistoryUHistory060102 archaeologypenínsula ibéricaExcavationContext (language use)06 humanities and the artsdisco-corazaHistory (General)01 natural sciencesObject (philosophy)ArchaeologyMilitary ScienceD1-2009armamento antiguoanalíticas edxrf0601 history and archaeologyedad del hierro0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGladius
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Antropologia come "general Weltkenntniß" Kant e la concezione cosmica dell'umano

2018

Il progetto antropologico di un mondo-ambiente nel quale l'uomo, grazie allo sviluppo delle proprie capacità, trova la sua posizione e conquista un ruolo centrale, si inserisce, in Kant, all'interno in un disegno più ampio che pone l'uomo al cospetto di scopi la cui realizzazione va ben al di là di quel che egli può fare; va ben al di là dell'immagine pragmatica di un mondo pensato e progettato a misura d'uomo. Come risulta insufficiente, dunque, ogni antropologia fisiologica che rimanga limitata al punto di vista dell'uomo in quanto prodotto del gioco della natura, altrettanto insufficiente risulterebbe un'antropologia pragmatica che si legasse unicamente alla rappresentazione antropocentr…

010506 paleontologyKant antropologia conoscenza generale conoscenza locale filosofia in senso cosmico destinazioneDestinationconoscenza generaleLocal knowledgeGeneral knowledge06 humanities and the arts0603 philosophy ethics and religion01 natural sciencesCosmic philosophydestinazioneKantantropologiaconoscenza localeAnthropologyKant anthropology general knowledge local knowledge cosmic philosophy destination.060302 philosophyfilosofia in senso cosmicoSettore M-FIL/01 - Filosofia Teoretica0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Introducing the Human Factor in Predictive Modelling: a Work in Progress

2012

International audience; In this paper we present the results of a study into integrating socio-cultural factors into predictive modelling. So far, predictive modelling has largely neglected the social and cultural dimensions of past landscapes. To maintain its value for archaeological research, therefore, it needs new methodologies, concepts and theories. For this study, we have departed from the methodology developed in the 1990s during the Archaeomedes Project. In this project, cross-regional comparisons of settlement location factors were made by analyzing the environmental context of Roman settlements in the French Rhône Valley. For the current research, we expanded the set of variables…

010506 paleontologyOperations researchregional comparison[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer sciencefacteurs socio-culturelsSubject (philosophy)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesdiachronic comparisonCultural heritage managementcomparaison diachronique0601 history and archaeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineeringcomparaison régionale[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistory060102 archaeologyPredictive modellingRoman period.Cultural resources managementpériode romaine.06 humanities and the artsWork in processPopularityEpistemologysocio-cultural factors[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryCriticismArchaeological heritageModélisation prédictivePredictive modelling
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Linking theories, past practices, and archaeological remains of movement through ontological reasoning

2020

The amount of information available to archaeologists has grown dramatically during the last ten years. The rapid acquisition of observational data and creation of digital data has played a significant role in this &ldquo

010506 paleontology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryComputer scienceProcess (engineering)MovementMeshworkNetwork01 natural sciences0601 history and archaeologyPathwaysComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInformation explosionZ665060102 archaeologylcsh:T58.5-58.64HeuristicMovement (music)lcsh:Information technologyOntologyModelingSpatial analysis06 humanities and the artsTop-down and bottom-up designGISCCArchaeologyOntologyGraph (abstract data type)Construct (philosophy)Information Systems
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