Search results for "phonons"

showing 3 items of 33 documents

A Brief Review of the Effects of Pressure on Wolframite-Type Oxides

2018

In this article, we review the advances that have been made on the understanding of the high-pressure (HP) structural, vibrational, and electronic properties of wolframite-type oxides since the first works in the early 1990s. Mainly tungstates, which are the best known wolframites, but also tantalates and niobates, with an isomorphic ambient-pressure wolframite structure, have been included in this review. Apart from estimating the bulk moduli of all known wolframites, the cation–oxygen bond distances and their change with pressure have been correlated with their compressibility. The composition variations of all wolframites have been employed to understand their different structural phase …

WolframitePhase transitioncrystal structureMaterials sciencePhononGeneral Chemical Engineeringband structurephonons02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialType (model theory)01 natural scienceswolframiteInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesake0103 physical scienceslcsh:QD901-999General Materials Science010306 general physicsElectronic band structureCiència dels materials021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsphase transitionshigh pressureChemical physicsHigh pressureengineeringCompressibilitysymbolsCristallslcsh:Crystallography0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyCrystals
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Computational and theoretical studies on lattice thermal conductivity and thermal properties of silicon clathrates

2016

The lattice thermal conductivity is usually an intrinsic property in the study of thermoelectricity. In particular, relatively low lattice thermal conductivity is usually a desired feature when higher thermoelectric efficiency is pursued. The mechanisms which lower the lattice thermal conductivity are not known in sufficient detail and deeper understanding about the phenomena is needed and if such understanding is achieved it can be used to design more efficient thermoelectric materials. In this thesis, the lattice thermal conductivity and other thermal properties of several silicon clathrates, which are known to be promising candidates for the thermoelectric applications, are studied by theoreti…

clathratespiiphononsmany-body perturbation theorykiteetCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencehilarakenneklatraatitpuolijohteetlämmön johtuminenthermal conductivityGreen's functionslattice dynamicslämpösähköiset materiaalitlämpölaajeneminenthermal expansionfononit
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Strongly Coupled Coherent Phonons in Single-Layer MoS 2

2019

We present a transient absorption setup combining broadband detection over the visible-UV range with high temporal resolution ($\sim$20fs) which is ideally suited to trigger and detect vibrational coherences in different classes of materials. We generate and detect coherent phonons (CPs) in single layer (1L) MoS$_2$, as a representative semiconducting 1L-transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD), where the confined dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons is unexplored. The coherent oscillatory motion of the out-of-plane $A'_{1}$ phonons, triggered by the ultrashort laser pulses, dynamically modulates the excitonic resonances on a timescale of few tens fs. We observe an enhancement by…

ramanspectroscopyPhononExcitonGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)thz phonons010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicssymbols.namesakephotoinduced bandgap renormalizationtransient absorption spectroscopyUltrafast laser spectroscopyMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencepulsesexciton−phonon interactionPhysicsab initio calculationCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicstransition metal dichalcogenidesgrapheneGeneral Engineeringmonolayer mos2ResonanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)excitationmonodynamicsPhysics - Applied Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAmplitudeOrders of magnitude (time)coherent phononsexciton-phonon interactionsymbols0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyExcitationACS Nano
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