Search results for "phylogeny"

showing 10 items of 1398 documents

Mitochondrial sequence analysis of Salamandra taxa suggests old splits of major lineages and postglacial recolonizations of Central Europe from disti…

2000

Representatives of the genus Salamandra occur in Europe, Northern Africa and the Near East. Many local variants are known but species and subspecies status of these is still a matter of dispute. We have analysed samples from locations covering the whole expansion range of Salamandra by sequence analysis of mitochondrial D-loop regions. In addition, we have calibrated the rate of divergence of the D-loop on the basis of geologically dated splits of the closely related genus Euproctus. Phylogenetic analysis of the sequences suggests that six major monophyletic groups exist (S. salamandra, S. algira, S. infraimmaculata, S. corsica, S. atra and S. lanzai) which have split between 5 and 13 milli…

population differentiationSalamandra infraimmaculataRange (biology)BiogeographyPopulationZoologySubspeciesSalamandra algiraphylogenyDNA MitochondrialGeneticsAnimalsSalamandraD-loopeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEuproctusbiogeographyeducation.field_of_studybiologyEcologybiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionEuropeGenetics PopulationFranceSalamandra
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The genome sequence of Blochmannia floridanus: Comparative analysis of reduced genomes

2003

Bacterial symbioses are widespread among insects, probably being one of the key factors of their evolutionary success. We present the complete genome sequence of Blochmannia floridanus , the primary endosymbiont of carpenter ants. Although these ants feed on a complex diet, this symbiosis very likely has a nutritional basis: Blochmannia is able to supply nitrogen and sulfur compounds to the host while it takes advantage of the host metabolic machinery. Remarkably, these bacteria lack all known genes involved in replication initiation ( dna A, pri A, and rec A). The phylogenetic analysis of a set of conserved protein-coding genes shows that Bl. floridanus is phylogenetically related to Buch…

replicationInsectafood.ingredientMolecular Sequence DataBlochmanniaselectionWigglesworthia glossinidiaModels BiologicalGenomeescherichia-coli k-12Open Reading FramesfoodPhylogeneticsevolutionAnimalsGenebuchneraPhylogenyGeneticsMultidisciplinaryPhylogenetic treebiologyphylogenetic analysisSequence Analysis DNABiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationDnaAproteinsgene-clusterPRI Bioscienceaphidsendosymbiotic bacteriaBuchneraGammaproteobacteriaGenome Bacterial
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Non-monophyly of the “cydnoid” complex within Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) revealed by Bayesian phylogenetic analysis of nuclear rDNA seque…

2017

The “cydnoid” complex of pentatomoid families, including Cydnidae, Parastrachiidae, Thaumastellidae, and Thyreocoridae, is morphologically defined by the presence of an array of more or less flattened stout setae (called coxal combs), situated on the distal margin of coxae. These structures, suggested to prevent the coxal-trochanteral articulation from injuries caused by particles of soil, sand or dust, by their nature and function are unknown elsewhere in the Heteroptera. As such, coxal combs were regarded as a synapomorphy of this group of families, and enabled the definition of it as a monophylum. In this study, the monophyly of the “cydnoid” complex of families is tested for the first t…

ribosomal DNAThaumastellidaeCydnidae sensu latoThyreocoridaeParastrachiidaecoxal combsBayesian estimationmolecular phylogenyArthropod Systematics & Phylogeny
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Supplementary material 5 from: Vecchi M, Stec D (2021) Integrative descriptions of two new Macrobiotus species (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada, Macrobiotid…

2021

MrBayes analysis input file with the alignment

species delineationwater bearsData_FILESMacrobiotus persimilis complexegg ornamentationintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogeny
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Supplementary material 6 from: Vecchi M, Stec D (2021) Integrative descriptions of two new Macrobiotus species (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada, Macrobiotid…

2021

MrBayes output consensus tree

species delineationwater bearsMacrobiotus persimilis complexGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)egg ornamentationintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogeny
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Supplementary material 2 from: Vecchi M, Stec D (2021) Integrative descriptions of two new Macrobiotus species (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada, Macrobiotid…

2021

Raw morphometric data for Macrobiotus rybaki sp. nov. from Greece (GR.011, type population)

species delineationwater bearsMacrobiotus persimilis complexegg ornamentationintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogeny
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Supplementary material 1 from: Vecchi M, Stec D (2021) Integrative descriptions of two new Macrobiotus species (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada, Macrobiotid…

2021

Raw morphometric data for Macrobiotus annewintersae sp. nov. from U.S.A (S207 – US.084, type population)

species delineationwater bearsMacrobiotus persimilis complexegg ornamentationintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogeny
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Supplementary material 4 from: Vecchi M, Stec D (2021) Integrative descriptions of two new Macrobiotus species (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada, Macrobiotid…

2021

Partitions and models selection results

species delineationwater bearsMacrobiotus persimilis complexegg ornamentationintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogeny
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Supplementary material 3 from: Vecchi M, Stec D (2021) Integrative descriptions of two new Macrobiotus species (Tardigrada, Eutardigrada, Macrobiotid…

2021

Thorpe normalization calculations and results

species delineationwater bearsMacrobiotus persimilis complexegg ornamentationintegrative taxonomymolecular phylogeny
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Ultrastructure of posterior sternal glands of Macrotermes annandalei (Silvestri): new members of the sexual glandular set found in termites (Insecta)

2004

0362-2525 (Print) Comparative Study Journal Article; In female alates of Macrotermes annandalei, two types of abdominal glands are involved in the secretion of sex pheromone. Tergal glands are found at the anterior margin of tergites 6-10 and posterior sternal glands (PSGs) are located at the anterior margin of sternites 6-7. The cytological features of both types of glands are quite similar. The fine structural organization of PSGs is studied more precisely and described for the first time. The glandular cuticle is pitted with narrow apertures corresponding to the openings of numerous subcuticular pouches. Several Class 3 glandular units open in each pouch. One canal cell and one secretory…

stomatognathic systemSex Attractants/secretionIsoptera/physiology/*ultrastructureAbdomen/anatomy & histologyAnimalsFemaleScent Glands/secretion/*ultrastructurePhylogeny
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