Search results for "physical"

showing 10 items of 40204 documents

"Table 18" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 3\pi^0\rightarrow 6\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 2 GeV.

$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 6\pi^0$Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13000Photon-jet
researchProduct

"Table 17" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 3\pi^0\rightarrow 6\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 1 GeV.

$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 6\pi^0$Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13000Photon-jet
researchProduct

"Table 16" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 3\pi^0\rightarrow 6\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.7 GeV.

$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 6\pi^0$Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13000Photon-jet
researchProduct

"Table 15" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 3\pi^0\rightarrow 6\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 0.5 GeV.

$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 6\pi^0$Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13000Photon-jet
researchProduct

"Table 20" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 3\pi^0\rightarrow 6\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 10 GeV.

$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 6\pi^0$Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13000Photon-jet
researchProduct

"Table 19" of "Search for pairs of highly collimated photon-jets in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2018

Selection efficiency for reconstructed photons originating from the decay $a\rightarrow 3\pi^0\rightarrow 6\gamma$ with $m_a$ = 5 GeV.

$pp\rightarrow X \rightarrow aa \rightarrow 6\pi^0$Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySelection efficiencyHigh Energy Physics::Experiment13000Photon-jet
researchProduct

Chemical Composition and Biological Activities of Prangos ferulacea Essential Oils

2022

Prangos ferulacea (L.) Lindl, which belongs to the Apiaceae family, is a species that mainly grows in the eastern Mediterranean region and in western Asia. It has been largely used in traditional medicine in several countries and it has been shown to possess several interesting biological properties. With the aim to provide new insights into the phytochemistry and pharmacology of this species, the essential oils of flowers and leaves from a local accession that grows in Sicily (Italy) and has not yet been previously studied were investigated. The chemical composition of both oils, obtained by hydrodistillation from the leaves and flowers, was evaluated by GC-MS. This analysis allowed us to …

(Z)-β-ocimenePrangos ferulaceaantimicrobial activityApiaceae; <i>Prangos ferulacea</i>; (<i>Z</i>)-<i>β</i>-ocimene; GC-MS; antioxidant activity; antimicrobial activityOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical Scienceantioxidant activityAntioxidantsAnalytical ChemistryAnti-Bacterial AgentsPlant LeavesAnti-Infective AgentsChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryOils VolatileMolecular MedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryGC-MSSicilyApiaceae
researchProduct

The Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus—Hemoglobins and ligand-binding properties

2017

A large amount of data is currently available on the adaptive mechanisms of polar bony fish hemoglobins, but structural information on those of cartilaginous species is scarce. This study presents the first characterisation of the hemoglobin system of one of the longest-living vertebrate species (392 +/- 120 years), the Arctic shark Somniosus microcephalus. Three major hemoglobins are found in its red blood cells and are made of two copies of the same a globin combined with two copies of three very similar beta subunits. The three hemoglobins show very similar oxygenation and carbonylation properties, which are unaffected by urea, a very important compound in marine elasmobranch physiology.…

---0301 basic medicinegenetic structuresProtein ConformationGreenlandlcsh:MedicineRESONANCE RAMAN-SPECTRAHETERODONTUS-PORTUSJACKSONISpectrum Analysis RamanBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHemoglobinsProtein structureAMINO-ACID SEQUENCEAnimal CellsSequence Analysis ProteinRed Blood CellsUreaNOTOTHENIOID FISHESPost-Translational Modificationlcsh:ScienceHemeChondrichthyesMultidisciplinarybiologyChemistryOrganic CompoundsChemical ReactionsVertebrateEukaryotaMOLECULAR ADAPTATIONSMicrocephalusGlobinsChemistryBiochemistryOptical EquipmentVertebratesPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyCellular TypesResearch ArticleEnvironmental MonitoringProtein BindingQUATERNARY STRUCTURESAllosteric regulationEquipmentSTRETCHING FREQUENCIESHeme03 medical and health sciencesOXYGEN-BINDINGbiology.animalAnimals14. Life underwaterGlobinHemoglobinPhotolysisBlood Cells030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyLaserslcsh:ROrganic ChemistryOrganismsChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsxxxCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationCARTILAGINOUS FISHOxygen030104 developmental biologySomniosusFishSharkslcsh:QHemoglobinProtein MultimerizationELASMOBRANCH HEMOGLOBINElasmobranchiiPLoS ONE
researchProduct

Remnants of Anderson localization in prethermalization induced by white noise

2017

We study the non-equilibrium evolution of a one-dimensional quantum Ising chain with spatially disordered, time-dependent, transverse fields characterised by white noise correlation dynamics. We establish pre-thermalization in this model, showing that the quench dynamics of the on-site transverse magnetisation first approaches a metastable state unaffected by noise fluctuations, and then relaxes exponentially fast towards an infinite temperature state as a result of the noise. We also consider energy transport in the model, starting from an inhomogeneous state with two domain walls which separate regions characterised by spins with opposite transverse magnetization. We observe at intermedia…

---Anderson localizationGeneric propertyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmasMetastability0103 physical sciencesElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantumCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)SpinsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialWhite noiseCondensed Matter PhysicsTransverse planeQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Coherence (physics)Physical Review B
researchProduct

Reinforcement learning approach to nonequilibrium quantum thermodynamics

2021

We use a reinforcement learning approach to reduce entropy production in a closed quantum system brought out of equilibrium. Our strategy makes use of an external control Hamiltonian and a policy gradient technique. Our approach bears no dependence on the quantitative tool chosen to characterize the degree of thermodynamic irreversibility induced by the dynamical process being considered, require little knowledge of the dynamics itself and does not need the tracking of the quantum state of the system during the evolution, thus embodying an experimentally non-demanding approach to the control of non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics. We successfully apply our methods to the case of single- …

---Computer scienceFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyNon-equilibrium thermodynamics01 natural sciencesSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeQuantum stateSHORTCUTS0103 physical sciencesQuantum systemReinforcement learningStatistical physics010306 general physicsQuantum thermodynamicsCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsADIABATICITYQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Entropy productionENTROPYsymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Hamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
researchProduct