Search results for "physics.ins-det"

showing 10 items of 505 documents

Multi-pixel Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode and wavelength shifting fibre readout of plastic scintillator counters of the EMMA underground experiment

2009

The results of a development of a scintillator counter with wavelength shifting (WLS) fibre and a multi-pixel Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode readout are presented. The photodiode has a metal-resistor-semiconductor layered structure and operates in the limited Geiger mode. The scintillator counter has been developed for the EMMA underground cosmic ray experiment.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOptical fiberPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPixelbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::Physics EducationCosmic rayInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ScintillatorAvalanche photodiodePhotodiodelaw.inventionWavelengthOpticslawGeiger counterOptoelectronicsbusinessInstrumentation
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Performance of the MIND detector at a Neutrino Factory using realistic muon reconstruction

2010

A Neutrino Factory producing an intense beam composed of v(e)((v) over bar (e)) and (v) over bar (mu)(v(mu)) from muon decays has been shown to have the greatest sensitivity to the two currently unmeasured neutrino mixing parameters theta(13) and delta(CP) Using the wrong-sign muon signal to measure v(e)-> v(mu)((v) over bar (e) ->(v) over bar (mu)) oscillations in a 50kt Magnetised Iron Neutrino Detector (MIND) sensitivity to delta(CP) could be maintained down to small values of theta(13) However the detector efficiencies used in these previous studies were calculated assuming perfect pattern recognition In this paper MIND is reassessed taking into account for the first time a realistic pa…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Neutrino detectorMINOSCP violationNeutrino FactoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationInstrumentationCharged current
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Design and commissioning of the GSI pion beam

2002

We describe the design of the secondary pion beam-line installed at the SIS 18Tm synchrotron at GSI, Darmstadt, and discuss the commissioning results. The experiments were performed with proton and C-12 primary beams at several energies using beryllium production targets. Pion yields in a momentum range between 0.4 and 2.8 GeV/c were identified, At the highest primary beam energies of 3.5 GeV for proton and 2.0 A GeV for carbon ions, the latter beam produces the highest low-momentum pion yield while at momenta of 1.5 GeV/c the yields are comparable and at 2.8 GeV/c the proton beam is superior. A momentum resolution of around 0.5% is achieved and the time resolution (a) ranges from 100 to 15…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsRange (particle radiation)ProtonNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementSynchrotronlaw.inventionNuclear physicsMomentumTime of flightPionchemistrylawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]BerylliumNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationBeam (structure)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Signal Characteristics of a Resistive-Strip Micromegas Detector with an Integrated Two-Dimensional Readout

2014

In recent years, micropattern gaseous detectors, which comprise a two-dimensional readout structure within one PCB layer, received significant attention in the development of precision and cost-effective tracking detectors in medium and high energy physics experiments. In this article, we present for the first time a systematic performance study of the signal characteristics of a resistive strip micromegas detector with a two-dimensional readout, based on test-beam and X-ray measurements. In particular, comparisons of the response of the two independent readout-layers regarding their signal shapes and signal reconstruction efficiencies are discussed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsResistive touchscreenPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsSignal reconstructionbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesMicroMegas detectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Tracking (particle physics)SignalGaseous detectorsOpticsbusinessInstrumentation
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Digital pulse-timing technique for the neutron detector array NEDA

2015

WOS: 000348040900011

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierLiquid scintillatorPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryNeutron detectorDetectorConstant fraction discriminatorNEDAZero crossingParticle detectorOpticsDigital timingSampling (signal processing)BC501AScintillation counterConstant fraction discriminatorNeutron detection[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]businessInstrumentationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Test of digital neutron-gamma discrimination with four different photomultiplier tubes for the NEutron Detector Array (NEDA)

2014

WOS: 000344994600012

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierNeutron-gamma discriminationLiquid scintillatorCharge Comparisonbusiness.industrydigitalTime-of-flightDetectorIntegrated rise-timeComparisonScintillatorNEDAChargeTime of flightOpticsDigital neutron-gamma discriminationPhotomultiplier tubeNeutron detectionNeutron[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]businessInstrumentation
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Investigation of Hamamatsu H8500 phototubes as single photon detectors

2015

We have investigated the response of a significant sample of Hamamatsu H8500 MultiAnode PhotoMultiplier Tubes (MAPMTs) as single photon detectors, in view of their use in a ring imaging Cherenkov counter for the CLAS12 spectrometer at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. For this, a laser working at 407.2 nm wavelength was employed. The sample is divided equally into standard window type, with a spectral response in the visible light region, and UV-enhanced window type MAPMTs. The studies confirm the suitability of these MAPMTs for single photon detection in such a Cherenkov imaging application.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhotonPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsSpectrometerbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)LaserLinear particle acceleratorParticle detectorlaw.inventionOpticslawMeasuring instrumentNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)businessInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentCherenkov radiation
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The fast readout system for the MAPMTs of COMPASS RICH-1

2007

A fast readout system for the upgrade of the COMPASS RICH detector has been developed and successfully used for data taking in 2006 and 2007. The new readout system for the multi-anode PMTs in the central part of the photon detector of the RICH is based on the high-sensitivity MAD4 preamplifier-discriminator and the dead-time free F1-TDC chip characterized by high-resolution. The readout electronics has been designed taking into account the high photon flux in the central part of the detector and the requirement to run at high trigger rates of up to 100 kHz with negligible dead-time. The system is designed as a very compact setup and is mounted directly behind the multi-anode photomultiplie…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorPhoton fluxFOS: Physical sciencesReadout electronicsInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)ChipParticle identificationUpgradeOpticsCompassDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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High Precision Momentum Calibration of the Magnetic Spectrometers at MAMI for Hypernuclear Binding Energy Determination

2016

We propose a new method for absolute momentum calibration of magnetic spectrometers used in nuclear physics, using the time-of-flight (TOF), differences of pairs of particles with different masses. In cases where the flight path is not known, a calibration can be determined by using the TOF differences of two pair combinations of three particles. A Cherenkov detector, read out by a radio frequency photomultiplier tube, is considered as the high-resolution and highly stable TOF detector. By means of Monte Carlo simulations it is demonstrated that the magnetic spectrometers at the MAMI electron-scattering facility can be calibrated absolutely with an accuracy $\delta p/p\leq 10^{-4}$, which w…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsCherenkov detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo methodDetectorFOS: Physical sciencesInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMomentumNuclear physicsTime of flightlaw0103 physical sciencesCalibrationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear Experiment
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Pattern recognition and PID for COMPASS RICH-1

2008

A package for pattern recognition and PID by COMPASS RICH-1 has been developed and used for the analysis of COMPASS data collected in the years 2002 to 2004, and 2006-2007 with the upgraded RICH-1 photon detectors. It has allowed the full characterization of the detector in the starting version and in the upgraded one, as well as the PID for physics results. We report about the package structure and algorithms, and the detector characterization and PID results.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierPhysics - Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryPhoton detectorDetectorPID controllerFOS: Physical sciencesPattern recognitionInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Photon yieldParticle identificationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)CompassPattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligenceDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessInstrumentation
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