Search results for "physiological responses"

showing 4 items of 44 documents

Is It Easy to Synchronize Our Minds When We Are Forced to Cooperate?

2019

There is increasing scientific interest in elucidating the biological mechanisms underlying cooperative behaviors. Humans have developed a high degree of complexity in their cooperativity, which has been defined as hyper-cooperativity. An interesting biological marker to study how two individuals are emotionally linked when they cooperate is their psychophysiological synchronization (the overlapping of signals as indicators of Autonomous Nervous System activation). Hence, the main aim of this study was to explore participants&rsquo

genetic structurescooperation050109 social psychologySynchronizationArticlelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesRecovery period0302 clinical medicinegender0501 psychology and cognitive sciencespsychophysiologySet (psychology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryGeneral Neuroscience05 social sciencesMean agePhysiological responsesPsychophysiologySame sexSkin conductancePsychologycompetitionsynchronization030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Effects of three different water temperatures on dehydration in competitive swimmers

2011

Summary Aims The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of three different water temperatures on physiological responses (dehydration, sweat rate, urine output, rectal temperature and plasma electrolytes) of competitive athletes during a “simulated” race of 5 km in an indoor swimming pool. Methods Nine male competitive master swimmers swam 5 km with the water at temperatures of 23, 27 and 32 C. Immediately before (Pre) and after (Post) each trial, samples of blood and urine were collected, body weight was recorded and rectal temperature was measured. The dehydration percentage and sweat rate were the highest at 32 C and the lowest at 23 C (23 C: −0.9 ± 0.5; 27 C: −1.3 ± 0.6; 32 C…

medicine.medical_specialtyFluid balance body temperatures plasma electrolytesSettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaChemistryRectal temperatureUrinemedicine.diseaseBody weightSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologiafluid balancePhysiological responsesSurgeryrectal temperatureSWEATopen water; swimming; sweat rate; fluid balance; performance; rectal temperatureAnimal scienceOpen watersweat rateopen watermedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDehydrationswimmingperformanceUrine outputScience & Sports
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Heart rate dynamics and lactate following high-intensity race-pace continuous vs interval workouts in highly trained athletes.

2020

AbstractPurposeThe present study aimed to compare the physiological responses of high-intensity race-pace continuous vs. interval workouts commonly used in middle-distance athletics, by means of analyzing post-exercise cardiac autonomic regulation and lactate.MethodsNineteen highly-trained 800-m male runners were asked to run a 600-m race-pace continuous workout and a 2 × 4 × 200-m interval training, counterbalanced and randomized within one week of difference. Blood lactate jointly with linear and nonlinear heart rate dynamics were assessed during the immediate 15-min recovery. Age-category (Under23-Senior vs. Juvenile-Junior) was considered as an inter-subject factor.ResultsPeak lactate w…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryAthletesHigh intensitybiology.organism_classificationAutonomic regulationInterval trainingPhysiological responsesPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineHeart rateCardiologyBlood lactateMedicineInterval (graph theory)businessPhysiology international
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Dual channel photoplethysmography studies of cardio-vascular response to the body position changes

2005

The dual-channel photoplethysmography studies of physiological responses during 3-stage orthostatic test were performed. Clear differences in heartbeat rate, pulse wave transit time and blood pressure variations of healthy volunteers and diabetic patients have been observed.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryBody positionPhysiological responsesOrthostatic testBlood pressureInternal medicinePhotoplethysmogramHealthy volunteersPulse Wave Transit TimemedicineCardiologyHeartbeat ratebusinessBiomedical engineering
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