Search results for "pilot"

showing 10 items of 717 documents

Radiographic evaluation of conical tapered platform‐switched implants in the posterior mandible: 1‐year results of a two‐center prospective study

2015

Abstract Objective Long‐term success of dental implants depends on healthy peri‐implant soft tissues and adequate bone levels. This prospective study aims to assess bone level changes around implants with internal conical connection and platform‐switching abutments in the posterior mandible. Material and methods Adult patients missing at least two teeth in the posterior mandible and with a natural tooth mesial to the implant site received two or three adjacent internal conical connection implants. After a minimum transmucosal healing period of 8 weeks, single crown restorations were cemented over platform‐switching abutments. Changes in marginal bone levels were measured in standardized per…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyAlveolar Bone LossDentistryPilot ProjectsMandibleProsthesisOsseointegrationBone remodeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansProspective StudiesDental implantbone remodelingplatform switchDental ImplantsBone preservationdental implantCrownsPortugalbusiness.industrySoft tissuebone levelDental Implant-Abutment Design030206 dentistryOriginal ArticlesMiddle Aged030104 developmental biologyconical connection implantsPatient SatisfactionoutcomeOriginal ArticleFemaleImplantDental Prosthesis Implant-SupportedOral SurgerybusinessClinical Oral Implants Research
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Dental pulp calcifications in prehistoric and historical skeletal remains

2020

Abstract Background The prevalence of hard tissue formations in the dental pulp varies considerably. Beside ageing processes and irritations of the dental pulp, etiological associations with cardiovascular disease and dietary habits have been discussed, which are of particular research interest. The aim of this pilot study is to provide new insights on structural and etiological factors involved in the development of pulp calcifications by investigating skeletal remains from different (pre)historic periods. Methods The jaws of 46 skeletons excavated in central Germany, were examined for the presence of pulp stones using digital volume tomography (DVT). A total of 1122 teeth were examined wi…

0301 basic medicineMolarDental radiographyDental WearDentistryPilot Projects03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemBioarchaeologymedicineAnimalsHumansPulp calcificationsDigital volume tomographyDental Pulpmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySmall sampleX-Ray MicrotomographyGeneral MedicineCone-Beam Computed TomographyPulp stoneBody Remainsstomatognathic diseases030104 developmental biologyDental Pulp Calcification030101 anatomy & morphologyAnatomybusinessDevelopmental BiologyAnnals of Anatomy - Anatomischer Anzeiger
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miR-1226 detection in GCF as potential biomarker of chronic periodontitis: a pilot study

2018

Background The study and identification of new biomarkers for periodontal disease, such as microRNAs (miRNAs), may give us more information about the location and severity of the disease and will serve as a basis for treatment planning and disease-monitoring. miRNAs are a group of small RNAs which are involved in gene regulation by binding to their messenger RNA target (mRNA). In this pilot study, the procedure for purifying miRNAs from gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) was, for the first time, described. In addition, the concentration of miRNAs in GCF was analyzed and compared between patients with moderate or severe chronic periodontitis (CP) and healthy controls. Material and Methods GCF s…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPilot ProjectsDisease03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemicroRNAmedicineHumansGeneral DentistryPeriodontitisRegulation of gene expressionMessenger RNAOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchGingival Crevicular FluidMiddle Aged:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseChronic periodontitisReverse transcription polymerase chain reactionMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologyOtorhinolaryngologyChronic PeriodontitisUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASBiomarker (medicine)SurgeryFemalebusinessBiomarkers
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Autologous stem cell ovarian transplantation to increase reproductive potential in patients who are poor responders.

2018

Objective: To evaluate effects of autologous stem cell ovarian transplant (ASCOT) on ovarian reserve and IVF outcomes of women who arc poor responders with very poor prognosis. Design: Prospective observational pilot study. Setting: University hospital. Patient(s): Seventeen women who are poor responders. Intervention(s): Ovarian infusion of bone marrow-derived stem cells. Main Outcome Measure(s): Serum antimullerian hormone levels and antral follicular count (AFC), punctured follicles, and oocytes retrieved after stimulation (controlled ovarian stimulation) were measred. Apheresis was analyzed for growth factor concentrations. Result(s): The ASCOT resulted in a significant improvement in A…

0301 basic medicineOncologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyPoor responderPilot ProjectsFertilization in VitroTransplantation Autologousovarian reserve03 medical and health sciencesFollicle0302 clinical medicinebone marrow-derived stem cell transplantInternal medicineFollicular phasemedicineAMHHumansProspective StudiesOvarian reserveOvarian ReservePregnancy030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryReproductionOvaryObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseAntral follicleOocyteClinical trial030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeReproductive Medicineantral follicular countFemaleStem cellbusinessInfertility FemaleStem Cell TransplantationFertility and sterility
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Circulating miR-130a, miR-27b, and miR-210 in Patients With Peripheral Artery Disease and Their Potential Relationship With Oxidative Stress: A Pilot…

2016

Some emerging risk factors such as oxidative stress biomarkers and microRNAs (miRs) may add additional value to the established risk factors for peripheral artery disease (PAD). We enrolled 27 patients with PAD and 27 age-matched controls. We examined the levels of a series of miRs (miR-130a, miR-27b, and miR-210) in serum samples. The level of well-established oxidative stress biomarkers, such as lipid hydroperoxides, isoprostanes, hemeoxygenase-1 (HO-1) and reduced glutathione, was also measured in plasma and their relationship with the miRs was determined. Levels of miR-130a, miR-27b, and miR-210 were significantly increased in patients with PAD when compared to the controls. The level …

0301 basic medicineOncologyMalemedicine.medical_specialtyLipid PeroxidesStatistics as TopicPilot ProjectsDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyIsoprostanesmedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundPeripheral Arterial Disease0302 clinical medicineIsoprostaneRisk FactorsInternal medicinemicroRNAmedicineHumansPilot ProjectIn patientAgedoxidative streHeme OxygenasemicroRNALipid Peroxidebusiness.industryRisk FactorBiomarkerGlutathioneMiddle AgedGlutathioneHeme oxygenaseMicroRNAsOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologychemistryBiomarker (medicine)FemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBody mass indexOxidative stressBiomarkersHeme Oxygenase-1Human
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Evidence that the endometrial microbiota has an effect on implantation success or failure

2016

Background Bacterial cells in the human body account for 1–3% of total body weight and are at least equal in number to human cells. Recent research has focused on understanding how the different bacterial communities in the body (eg, gut, respiratory, skin, and vaginal microbiomes) predispose to health and disease. The microbiota of the reproductive tract has been inferred from the vaginal bacterial communities, and the uterus has been classically considered a sterile cavity. However, while the vaginal microbiota has been investigated in depth, there is a paucity of consistent data regarding the existence of an endometrial microbiota and its possible impact in reproductive function. Objecti…

0301 basic medicinePregnancy RatePrevotellaUterusPhysiologyPilot ProjectsEndometriumPolymerase Chain ReactionEndometrium0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRNA Ribosomal 16SLactobacillusProspective Studiesmedia_commonPrincipal Component Analysis030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMicrobiotaObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineGardnerella vaginalisBacterial Typing TechniquesTreatment Outcomemedicine.anatomical_structureVaginaVaginaFemaleLive birthLive Birthmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectFertilization in VitroBiology03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansEmbryo ImplantationMicrobiomeMenstrual CycleMenstrual cycleGynecologyPregnancySequence Analysis RNAbusiness.industryLuteinizing HormoneEmbryo Transfermedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationLactobacillusLogistic Models030104 developmental biologySpainCase-Control StudiesInfertilityMultivariate AnalysisbusinessGenome BacterialAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
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Next-generation sequencing in clinical practice: from the patients' preferences to the informed consent process

2016

International audience

0301 basic medicineProcess (engineering)Pilot Projects030105 genetics & heredityNext-generation sequencing NGS03 medical and health sciencesRare Diseasespréférences de spatientsNursingInformed consentHumans[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financessequençage haut-débitComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSIncidental FindingsInformed ConsentPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPatient PreferenceGeneral Medicineinformed consent processFocus Groups[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Financeconsentement informéFocus groupPatient preferenceClinical Practicepatients' preferencesPsychology
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Collapsibility of the internal jugular veins in the lateral decubitus body position: A potential protective role of the cerebral venous outflow again…

2019

Recent research has revealed that patients with neurodegenerative disease sleep longer in the supine position, while healthy controls prefer sleeping in the lateral decubitus position. Thus, sleeping in the lateral position seems to be protective against neurodegeneration. It has also been suggested that a protective role of this body position could be associated with better cerebral venous drainage in this body position, which results in more active glymphatic system of the brain (the system responsible for clearance of the cerebral tissue from waste products, e.g. amyloid-β). Since no published evidence exists regarding venous outflow from the cranial cavity in the lateral decubitus posit…

0301 basic medicineSupine positionModels NeurologicalPostureBlood PressurePilot ProjectsLateral decubitus positionSitting03 medical and health sciencesHabits0302 clinical medicineAlzheimer DiseaseReference Valuesmental disordersCranial cavitymedicineLateral Decubitus PositionSupine PositionHumansNeurodegenerationInternal jugular veinhealth care economics and organizationsUltrasonographyRight Lateral Decubitus PositionAquaporin 4business.industryNeurodegenerationHemodynamicsGeneral MedicineAnatomyAlzheimer's diseasemedicine.diseaseCerebral Veins030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCerebrovascular CirculationPulsatile FlowNerve Degenerationcardiovascular systemInternal jugular veinGlymphatic systemJugular VeinsbusinessSleepGlymphatic System030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBlood Flow VelocityMedical hypotheses
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Effect of a co-substrate supply in a MBR treating shipboard slop: Analysis of hydrocarbon removal, biomass activity and membrane fouling tendency

2018

The paper reports the main results of an experiment carried out on a membrane bioreactor (MBR) plant designed for the treatment of shipboard slops. With a view of a co-treatment process of the slop with other wastewaters, sodium acetate, as external co-substrate, was supplied (high dosage – Period 1, low dosage – Period 2) to evaluate its effects on hydrocarbons removal. The MBR pilot plant enabled approximately 99% of total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) removal during the entire experiment, confirming the robustness of the MBR technology for the treatment of slops. The chromatography/mass spectrometry analysis showed that the removal efficiency for each alkane was close to the value observed…

0301 basic medicinechemistry.chemical_classificationEnvironmental EngineeringSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleChemistryMembrane foulingBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringBiomass kinetics Co-substrate Diesel fuel hydrocarbons Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry MBR010501 environmental sciencesBiodegradationMembrane bioreactorPulp and paper industry01 natural sciences03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologyActivated sludgeHydrocarbonPilot plantTotal petroleum hydrocarbonSodium acetate0105 earth and related environmental sciencesBiotechnologyBiochemical Engineering Journal
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Functional test measures as risk indicators for low back pain among fixed-wing military pilots.

2015

Purpose The purpose of this study was to find out the risk value of functional fitness test (FFT) results for low back pain (LBP) among fixed-wing military pilots. Methods A total of 104 male military pilots were recruited for this study. The study was conducted with a self-administered questionnaire and FFT. The functional tests were performed in the beginning of study (baseline). The questionnaire was carried out at the baseline and 5 years later. Results The isometric low back endurance test result was associated with physical activity-related LBP experienced 5 years later. Demographic information was not associated with LBP. The prevalence of overall LBP was 71% and the flight-related L…

030110 physiology0301 basic medicineAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFunctional trainingIsometric exerciseCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationFixed wingRisk Factorshealth services administrationSurveys and QuestionnairesPrevalenceMedicineHealth Status IndicatorsHumans030212 general & internal medicineMuscle StrengthRange of Motion Articularbusiness.industrypathological conditions signs and symptomsGeneral MedicineLow back painnervous system diseasesTest (assessment)body regionsOccupational DiseasesMilitary personnelPilotsMilitary PersonnelPhysical therapyExercise Testpopulation characteristicsAviation medicinemedicine.symptombusinessLow Back PainCohort studyJournal of the Royal Army Medical Corps
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