Search results for "place"

showing 10 items of 3222 documents

Photobiomodulation therapy for the management of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in children : clinical effectiveness and parental satisfaction

2020

Background This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) in the treatment of minor recurrent aphthous stomatitis (MiRAS) in children, in terms of pain relief, lesion size reduction and the parental satisfaction of the therapy. Material and Methods This randomized controlled study was carried out on 60 children with clinical diagnosis of MiRAS. Patients were randomized into two groups: group A receiving laser therapy and group B receiving sham therapy (placebo). Laser therapy (diode laser, λ: 645 nm) was administered on day 1 (T0) for three consecutive days. Patients were evaluated also on day 4 (T1), on day 7 (T2) and on day 10 (T3). Oral aphthous le…

medicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scaleChildren; Lasers; UlcersPersonal SatisfactionPlaceboRecurrent aphthous stomatitisPeriodontal probeGroup Blaw.inventionLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineHumansLow-Level Light TherapyChildChildrenGeneral DentistryStomatitisPain MeasurementUlcersOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchLasers030206 dentistrymedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Treatment OutcomeOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASStomatitis AphthousSurgerymedicine.symptombusiness
researchProduct

Local Formula with Mucoadhesive Property: A Randomized Clinical Trial of a Therapeutic Agent for the Treatment of Oral Aphthous Ulcers

2020

Background Recurrent or occasional aphthous lesions represent a painful oral condition with high prevalence. Since the etiology is still unclear and most likely related to a dysfunction in the local immune system, several treatment strategies have been proposed, including systemic agents, local agents, and laser therapy, to reduce the pain and discomfort for the patient without acting on the causes. Materials and methods The purpose of the present randomized study was to assess the clinical efficacy of a new topical gel with mucoadhesive property to reduce the pain and the dimension of the aphthosis lesions. Fifty patients presenting at least one minor ulcer were randomized to a control gro…

medicine.medical_specialtyVisual analogue scalePainPlacebolaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesOral aphthous ulcers0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawAdjuvant therapyHumansMedicineClinical significanceMedical prescriptionGeneral DentistryWound Healingbusiness.industry030206 dentistryDermatologyTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisEtiologyStomatitis AphthousbusinessGelsThe Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
researchProduct

Long-term, open-labeled extension study of idursulfase in the treatment of Hunter syndrome.

2011

Purpose: This study evaluated the safety and effectiveness of long-term enzyme replacement therapy with idursulfase (recombinant human iduronate-2-sulfatase) in patients with Hunter syndrome. Methods: All 94 patients who completed a 53-week double-blinded study of idursulfase enrolled in this open-labeled extension study and received intravenous idursulfase at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg weekly for 2 years, and clinical outcomes and safety were assessed. Results: No change in percent predicted forced vital capacity was seen, but absolute forced vital capacity demonstrated sustained improvement and was increased 25.1% at the end of the study. Statistically significant increases in 6-minute walking t…

medicine.medical_specialtyVital capacityAdolescentIdursulfaseIduronate SulfatasePulmonary function testingInternal medicineMedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyMucopolysaccharidosis type IIAdverse effectChildInfusions IntravenousGenetics (clinical)GlycosaminoglycansMucopolysaccharidosis IIbusiness.industryPercent Predicted Forced Vital CapacityHunter syndromeEnzyme replacement therapyOrgan Sizemedicine.diseaseSurgeryTreatment OutcomeLiverChild PreschoolbusinessSpleenmedicine.drugGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics
researchProduct

Blood Volume Substitutes in Emergency Care

1985

Volume substitutes for restoring circulating blood volume are eminently important for emergency care. In addition to side effects, the intravascular volume effect immediately after infusion and the duration of this volume effect are determining factors for the selection of volume replacement solutions available on the market today. Therefore, we controlled the intravascular volume effect of 16 test solutions, immediately as well as 90 and 240 min after the end of infusion.

medicine.medical_specialtyVolume (thermodynamics)Volume effectbusiness.industryAnesthesiaVolume replacementEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineIntravascular volume statusMedicineBlood volumeEmergency NursingbusinessPrehospital and Disaster Medicine
researchProduct

Effects of Adding Motor Imagery to Early Physical Therapy in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis who Had Received Total Knee Arthroplasty

2020

Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of the inclusion of motor imagery (MI) principles into early physical therapy on pain, disability, pressure pain thresholds (PPTs), and range of motion in the early postsurgical phase after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods A randomized clinical trial including patients with knee osteoarthritis who have received TKA was conducted. Participants were randomized to receive five treatment sessions of either physical therapy with or without MI principles in an early postsurgical phase after a TKA (five days after surgery). Pain intensity (visual analog scale [VAS], 0–100), pain-related disability (short-form Western Ontario McMaster Universities…

medicine.medical_specialtyWOMACVisual analogue scaleTotal knee arthroplastyOsteoarthritislaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imageryRandomized controlled triallawThreshold of painmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineRange of Motion ArticularArthroplasty Replacement KneePhysical Therapy ModalitiesOntariobusiness.industryGeneral MedicineOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)Range of motionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
researchProduct

A Combined Multidisciplinary Intervention for Health Promotion in the Workplace: A Pilot Study

2021

The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a joint health promotion intervention on a cohort of healthcare workers (HCWs) who had at least one cardiovascular risk factor. The HCWs were assessed at three different times, i.e., time zero (T0), after 6 months (T6), and after 12 months (T12). The following parameters were measured at a medical examination: physical activity, blood pressure, waist circumference, body mass index (BMI), routine laboratory tests, plicometric analysis, work ability index (WAI), and body image dissatisfaction (BID). Among the 447 HCWs, 38 HCWs were included in the study; 45% (n = 17) were male. At T12, the average blood pressure, waist/hip ratio (WHR) index, …

medicine.medical_specialtyWaistMediterranean diethealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducationlcsh:Medicine030209 endocrinology & metabolismArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineWorkplace health promotionMediterranean dietHealth careMedicinecardiovascular risk factorbody image dissatisfaction (BID)030212 general & internal medicineRisk factorbusiness.industryhealthcare workerslcsh:Rvirus diseasesGeneral Medicinework ability index (WAI)Health promotionworkplace health promotion; healthcare workers; cardiovascular risk factor; work ability index (WAI); Mediterranean diet; body image dissatisfaction (BID)CohortHealthcare workerPhysical therapyworkplace health promotionbusinessBody mass indexJournal of Clinical Medicine
researchProduct

Pea proteins oral supplementation promotes muscle thickness gains during resistance training: a double-blind, randomized, Placebo-controlled clinical…

2014

The effects of protein supplementation on muscle thickness and strength seem largely dependent on its composition. The current study aimed at comparing the impact of an oral supplementation with vegetable Pea protein (NUTRALYS®) vs. Whey protein and Placebo on biceps brachii muscle thickness and strength after a 12-week resistance training program. One hundred and sixty one males, aged 18 to 35 years were enrolled in the study and underwent 12 weeks of resistance training on upper limb muscles. According to randomization, they were included in the Pea protein (n = 53), Whey protein (n = 54) or Placebo (n = 54) group. All had to take 25 g of the proteins or placebo twice a day during the 12-…

medicine.medical_specialtyWhey proteinNutrition and DieteticsRandomizationSports medicineMuscle strengthbusiness.industryFeedingPea proteinfood and beveragesHypertrophyClinical nutritionBiceps brachiiPlaceboBicepsGastroenterologySurgeryMuscle hypertrophyInternal medicinemedicineMuscle thicknessbusinessResearch ArticleNutralysFood ScienceJournal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
researchProduct

Place affect interventions during and after the COVID-19 pandemic

2021

The COVID-19 health and economic crisis has also brought a rise in people being unable to cope with their existing medical conditions and other issues such as domestic violence, drugs, and alcohol among others. Suicidal tendencies have been on the rise. Feelings of isolation causing emotional distress in place-confined settings have put additional pressure on the healthcare systems demanding that we find additional and complementary means of support for those in need. This is important not only in the current pandemic but also in the post-pandemic world. The goal is to collectively contribute and address the recurring calls for actions to maintain global well-being and public health. An imp…

medicine.medical_specialtybehavior changeMini Reviewmedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionCOVID-19 pandemicAffect (psychology)VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Økonomi: 210place affectHealth carePandemicmedicinePsychologyConversationinterventionsGeneral Psychologymedia_commonbusiness.industryVDP::Social science: 200::Economics: 210Public healthBehavior changehealthPublic relationsmental well-beingBF1-990Domestic violencePsychologybusiness
researchProduct

Effect of genetic polymorphisms involved in folate metabolism on the concentration of serum folate and plasma total homocysteine (p-tHcy) in healthy …

2015

Data on the effect of combined genetic polymorphisms, involved in folate metabolism, on the concentration of serum folate after folic acid supplementation are scarce. Therefore, we investigated the impact of seven gene polymorphisms on the concentration of serum folate and p-tHcy in healthy subjects after short-term folic acid supplementation. In a randomized, double blind, crossover study, apparently healthy subjects were given either 0.8 mg folic acid per day (n = 46) or placebo (n = 45) for 14 days. The washout period was 14 days. Fasting blood samples were collected on day 1, 15, 30 and 45. Data on subjects on folic acid supplementation (n = 91) and on placebo (n = 45) were used for the…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical nutritionPlaceboCrossover studyFolic acid supplementationDouble blindEndocrinologyBiochemistryPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicineMethylenetetrahydrofolate reductaseMethylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenaseGeneticsmedicinebiology.proteinbusinessResearch Paper
researchProduct

Cardiorespiratory responses to basic aquatic exercise – A pilot study

2006

This study aimed to examine cardiorespiratory responses to six basic aquatic exercises and to compare the impact of the exercises between healthy females (H group, n=10) and females with diagnosed cardiopulmonary diseases (C group, n=10). The average age of the participants was 52.6(±5.9) years. Each exercise was performed for 3 min. During the exercises, heart rate (HR), oxygen consumption (VO2), blood lactate concentration (BLA), and rate of perceived exertion (RPE) were measured. In each pair of exercises, the latter part was more strenuous than the first. Walking in place was least and cross-country skiing the most strenuous mode of exercise. Energy expenditure (EE) ranged between 2.5±0…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAquatic exercisePhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCardiorespiratory fitnessPerceived exertionWalking in placeMetabolic equivalentEnergy expenditureHeart ratePhysical therapyMedicinebusinesshuman activitiesCardiopulmonary diseaseAdvances in Physiotherapy
researchProduct