Search results for "plastic"

showing 6 items of 7296 documents

Phosphorus recovery from mixed microbial culture: production and extraction through green methods

2018

Large scale polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) production is limited by high production costs compared to that of petroleum-based plastics. Two key factors can be pin down to reduce costs: i) the use of mixed microbial cultures (MMC) instead of pure cultures and ii) the application of cheap and environmental friendly recovery technologies. In this work, the MMC biomass with PHA-accumulating capacity was selected in a sequencing batch reactor fed with a synthetic effluent emulating a fermented oil mill wastewater. The biomass was harvested and transferred to an accumulation reactor, where PHA contents up to 54% of the dry cell weight were obtained, using a mixture of acetic and propionic acids. A c…

water wastewater biplasticSettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-Ambientale
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Synergistic effect of W incorporation and pulsed current mode on wear and tribocorrosion resistance of coatings grown by plasma electrolytic oxidatio…

2019

Ceramic coatings were grown by plasma electrolytic oxidation on 7075 Al alloy using unipolar and bipolar pulsed current waveforms with 20 and 40% cathodic duty cycles, from a silicate-based bath without and with the addition of Na2WO4. Pancake-like morphology was dominant on the coatings grown by unipolar waveform, while the bipolar waveforms promoted volcano-like morphology, increased the roughness of the coating surface and the formation of more compact layers. The coatings produced using the bipolar waveforms provided higher resistances toward both tribocorrosion and dry sliding conditions, while further improvement was achieved by the presence of tungsten. The coatings produced in tungs…

wearMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsTribocorrosionAlloyMetallurgyMetals and AlloysPlasma electrolytic oxidationengineering.materialtribocorrosionbipolar waveformSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundTungstatechemistrytungstateduty cycleengineeringCurrent mode7075 Al alloy
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Hydrogels for Three-Dimensional Ionizing-Radiation Dosimetry

2021

Radiation-sensitive gels are among the most recent and promising developments for radiation therapy (RT) dosimetry. RT dosimetry has the twofold goal of ensuring the quality of the treatment and the radiation protection of the patient. Benchmark dosimetry for acceptance testing and commissioning of RT systems is still based on ionization chambers. However, even the smallest chambers cannot resolve the steep dose gradients of up to 30–50% per mm generated with the most advanced techniques. While a multitude of systems based, e.g., on luminescence, silicon diodes and radiochromic materials have been developed, they do not allow the truly continuous 3D dose measurements offered by radiation-se…

xylenol-orangeMaterials sciencePolymers and Plasticspoly-vinyl alcoholScienceDose profileBioengineeringGeneral. Including alchemyReviewRadiation01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingIonizing radiationBiomaterials03 medical and health sciencesMagnetic resonance imaging0302 clinical medicineQD1-650103 physical sciencesthree-dimensional dosimetryDosimetryIrradiationQD1-999QD146-197Optical tomography010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryQpolyacrylamide gelChemistrySpectrophotometryAbsorbed doseglutaraldehydeRadiation protectionLuminescencebusinessInorganic chemistryBiomedical engineeringferrous sulfateGels
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Effect of pulse amplitude on depression and potentiation of ZrO2(Y)-based memristive synaptic device

2022

The effect of the amplitude of depressing and potentiating pulses on the synaptic plasticity (potentiation and depression) of a memristive device based on the Ta/ZrO2(Y)/Pt stack has been experimentally studied. It is shown that the amplitude of depressing and potentiating pulses affects the synaptic plasticity, namely, the value of current passing through the memristive device. The presented results demonstrate the prospects of using the ZrO2(Y)-based memristive devices as stable and low-power elements of neuromorphic systems.

yttria-stabilized zirconiasynaptic plasticitySettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi Matematiciresistive switchingmemristor2022 6th Scientific School Dynamics of Complex Networks and their Applications (DCNA)
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Obesity and survival in operable breast cancer patients treated with adjuvant anthracyclines and taxanes according to pathological subtypes: a pooled…

2013

Obesity is an unfavorable prognostic factor in breast cancer (BC) patients regardless of menopausal status and treatment received. However, the association between obesity and survival outcome by pathological subtype requires further clarification. METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis including 5,683 operable BC patients enrolled in four randomized clinical trials (GEICAM/9906, GEICAM/9805, GEICAM/2003-02, and BCIRG 001) evaluating anthracyclines and taxanes as adjuvant treatments. Our primary aim was to assess the prognostic effect of body mass index (BMI) on disease recurrence, breast cancer mortality (BCM), and overall mortality (OM). A secondary aim was to detect differences o…

Índice de Masa CorporalOncologyReceptor ErbB-2medicine.medical_treatmentObesidad:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Statistics as Topic::Survival Analysis [Medical Subject Headings]Supervivencia sin EnfermedadBody Mass IndexAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineAnthracyclinesYoung adultMedicine(all)Hazard ratioNeoplasias de la MamaPronósticoFemeninoMiddle AgedPrognosisChemotherapy regimenTreatment OutcomeFemaleTaxoidsMastectomyResearch ArticleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAnálisis de Supervivencia:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures::Physical Examination::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings]Breast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicineAdjuvant therapyHumansObesity:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis::Disease-Free Survival [Medical Subject Headings]:Diseases::Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Site::Breast Neoplasms [Medical Subject Headings]AgedGynecologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industry:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Therapeutic Uses::Antineoplastic Agents [Medical Subject Headings]Retrospective cohort studyAntineoplásicosmedicine.disease:Diseases::Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases::Nutrition Disorders::Overnutrition::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings]:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Multivariate Analysis:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Diagnosis::Prognosis [Medical Subject Headings]Neoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessBody mass index
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Влагопоглощение органопластиком и его влияние на физико-механические свойства материала

1990

Advisor: Максимов Р. Д., Янсон Ю. О.

ПолимерыKompozītmateriāli:TECHNOLOGY::Materials science [Research Subject Categories]PlastmasasОрганопластикиPolimēriКомпозитные материалыPlasticsФизика полимеров
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